小学英语单词分类表短语以及专项练习题.doc

小学英语单词分类表一、学惯用品〔schoolthings〕pen/pen/钢笔pencil/'pensl/铅笔pencil-case/'penslkeis/铅笔盒ruler/'ru:l?/尺子book/buk/书bag/b?g/包postcard/p?ustkɑ:d/明信片newspaper/'nju:z,peip?/报纸schoolbag/sku:lb?g/书包eraser/i'reis?/橡皮crayon/'krei?n/蜡笔sharpener/'?ɑ:p?n?/卷笔刀story-book/'st?:ri]buk/故事书notebook/'n?utbuk/笔录本Chinesebook/'t?ai'ni:z/语文书Englishbook/'i?gli?/英语书mathsbook/m?θs/数学书magazine/,m?g?'zi:n/杂志newspaper/'nju:z,peip?/报纸dictionary/'dik??neri/词典二、身体部位〔body〕nose/n?uz/鼻子mouth/mauθ/嘴eye/ai/眼睛ear/i?/耳朵arm/ɑ:m/手臂hand/h?nd/手finger/'fi?g?/手指leg/leg/腿tail/teil/尾巴三、颜色〔colours〕red/red/红blue/blu:/蓝yellow/'jel?u/黄green/gri:n/绿white/wait/白black/bl?k/黑pink/pi?k/粉红purple/'p?:pl/紫orange/'?:rind?/橙brown/braun/棕四、动物〔animals〕cat/k?t/猫dog/d?g/狗pig/pig/猪duck/d?k/鸭rabbit/'r?bit/兔子horse/h?:s/马elephant/'elif?nt/大象ant/?nt/蚂蚁foot/fut/脚head/hed/头fish/fi?/鱼bird/b?:d/鸟face/feis/脸hair/h??/头发snake/sneik/蛇mouse/maus/鼠kangaroo/,k??g?'ru:/袋鼠Mr先生Miss小姐lady/'leidi/女士monkey/'m??ki/猴子mom/m?m/妈妈dad/d?d/爸panda/'p?nd?/熊猫bear/b??/熊爸lion/'lai?n/狮tiger/'taig?/老虎parents/'p??r?nts/父亲母亲fox/f?ks/狐狸zebra/'zi:br?/斑grandma/'gr?ndmɑ:/马grandmother/'gr?nd,m?e?/〔外〕祖母deer/di?/鹿grandpa/'gr?ndpɑ:/giraffe/d?i'rɑ:f/长颈鹿grandfather/'gr?nd,fɑ:e?/〔外〕祖父goose/gu:s/鹅hen/hen/母鸡aunt/ɑ:nt/阿姨turkey/'t?:ki/火鸡lamb/l?m/小羊cousin/'k?zn/堂兄妹sheep/?i:p/绵羊goat/g?ut/山羊son/s?n/儿子baby/'beibi/婴儿cow/kau/奶牛shark/'?ɑ:k/鲨鱼kid/kid/儿童seal/si:l/海豹classmate/'klɑ:smeit/同学五、人物〔people〕queen/'kwi:n/女friend/frend/朋友boy/b?i/男visitor/'vizit?/观光者孩neighbour/'neib?/邻居girl/g?:l/女孩mother/'m?e?/母principal/'prins?p?l/校长亲penpal/penp?l/笔友father/'fɑ:e?/父亲sister/'sist?/姐tourist/'tu:rist/旅行者妹people/'pi:pl/人物brother/'br?e?/兄弟robot/'r?ub?t/机器人uncle/'??kl/叔叔六、职业〔job〕man/m?n/男人woman/'wum?n/女teacher/'ti:t??/老师人student/'stju:d?nt/学生doctor/'d?kt?/医生nurse/n?:s/护士driver/'draiv?/司机farmer/'fɑ:m?/农民singer/'si??/歌唱家writer/'rait?/作家artist/'ɑ:tist/画家actor/'?kt?/男演员actress/'?ktris/女演员TVreporter/ri'p?:t?/电视台记者engineer/,end?i'ni?/工程师policeman/p?'li:sm?n/〔男〕警察salesperson/'seilz,p?:sn/销售员cleaner/'kli:n?/洁净工baseballplayer/'beis,b?:l'plei?/棒球运发动assistant/?'sist?nt/售货员七、食品〔foodanddrink:〕breakfast/'brekf?st/早饭lunch/l?nt?/中餐dinner/'din?/晚餐egg/eg/鸡蛋rice/rais/米饭cake/keik/蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam/d??m/果酱biscuit/'biskit/饼干sausage/'s?:sid?/腊肠sandwich/'s?ndwit?/三明治dumplings/'d?mpli?/饺子Frenchfries/frent?fraiz/薯条meat/mi:t/肉chicken/'t?ikin/鸡肉mutton/'m?tn/羊肉beef/bi:f/牛肉pork/p?:k/猪肉fish/fi?/鱼hamburger/'h?mb?:g?/汉堡hotdog/h?td?g/热狗noodles/'nu:dl/面条soup/su:p/汤salad/'s?l?d/沙拉milk/milk/牛奶water/'w?:t?/水ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋cola/'k?ul?/可乐juice/d?u:s/果汁tea/ti:/茶coffee/'k?fi/咖啡fruit/fru:t/水果apple/'?pl/苹果banana/b?'nɑ:n?/香蕉pear/p??/梨orange/'?:rind?/橙watermelon/'w?:t?,mel?n/西瓜grape/greip/葡萄pants/p?nts//trousers/'trauz?z/裤子cherry/'t?eri/樱桃socks/s?ks/袜子shoes/?u:z/鞋子lemon/'lem?n/柠檬sweater/'swet?/毛衣mango/'m??g?u/芒果coat/k?ut/外衣coconut/'k?uk?n?t/椰子raincoat/'reink?ut/雨衣peach/pi:t?/桃shorts/??:ts/短裤strawberry/'str?:b?ri/草莓sandals/'s?ndl/凉鞋vegetable/'ved?it?bl/蔬菜boots/bu:ts/靴子hat/h?t/有边帽eggplant/'egplɑ:nt/茄子cap/k?p/无边帽tie/tai/领带greenbeans/gri:nbi:ns/青豆sunglasses/'s?nglɑ:siz/太阳镜tomato/t?'meit?u/西红柿scarf/skɑ:f/围巾gloves/gl?vz/手套potato/p?'teit?u/土豆九、交通工具〔vehicles〕cucumber/'kju:k?mb?/黄瓜bike/baik/自行车bus/b?s/公共汽onion/'?nj?n/洋葱pea/pi:/豌豆车carrot/'k?r?t/胡萝卜train/trein/火车boat/b?ut/小船cabbage/'k?bid?/卷心菜ship/?ip/轮船yacht/j?t/快艇pumpkin/'p?mpkin/南瓜car/kɑ:/小汽车taxi/'t?ksi/出租车sweetpotato/swi:tp?'teit?u/红薯jeep/d?i:p/吉普车van/v?n/小货车八、衣服〔clothes〕plane/plein/飞机subway/'s?bwei/地jacket/'d??kit/夹克衫铁shirt/??:t/衬衫motorcycle/'m?ut?'saikl/摩托车T-shirtT恤衫skirt/sk?:t/短裙子十、杂物〔otherthings〕dress/dres/连衣裙window/'wind?u/窗户door/d?:/门jeans/d?i:nz/牛仔裤desk/desk/课桌chair/t???/椅子bed/bed/床box/b?ks/盒子computer/k?m'pju:t?/计算机umbrella/?m'brel?/伞board/b?:d/写字板fan/f?n/风扇zipper/'zip?/拉链light/lait/灯mirror/'mir?/镜子violin/,vai?'lin/小提琴teach。