高考英语 Unit 4 Making the news课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

Unit 4 Making the news【诵读【诵读··积累积累】】 (2013·廊坊模拟廊坊模拟)假定你是李华应你的朋友假定你是李华应你的朋友Bob的要求的要求, 写一篇新闻报道介绍水立方的基本情况所写内容须包括下写一篇新闻报道介绍水立方的基本情况所写内容须包括下面的相关信息：面的相关信息： 1. 水立方是一个现代化的建筑水立方是一个现代化的建筑, 风格奇异风格奇异, 用了五年时间用了五年时间建成位于北京市奥林匹克公园内建成位于北京市奥林匹克公园内, 紧挨着鸟巢；紧挨着鸟巢； 2. 占地面积占地面积79, 532平方米；可以容纳平方米；可以容纳17, 000人；人； 3. 奥奥运运会会期期间间用用作作游游泳泳、、跳跳水水、、花花样样游游泳泳(synchronized swimming)场馆场馆, 给全世界的人们留下了深刻的印象；给全世界的人们留下了深刻的印象； 4. 赛后充当公共体育锻炼场所赛后充当公共体育锻炼场所 The Water Cube is a modern swimming center, whose building style is fantastic. It had been constructed for 5 years. The Water Cube is located in Beijing Olympic Park, and close to Bird’s Nest.  It covers an area of 79, 532 square meters, which can hold 17, 000 audience in all. During the 2008 Olympic Games, it was used for swimming, diving and synchronized swimming. The construction impressed people from all over the world. After the 2008 Olympic Games, the Water Cube can also act as a public swimming place.  【尝试运用【尝试运用】】词汇翻译词汇翻译一个现代化游泳中心一个现代化游泳中心 ________________________建筑风格建筑风格 ____________坐落在坐落在………… ___________占地面积占地面积………… ______________被用作被用作………… __________给某人留下印象给某人留下印象 __________充当；担当充当；担当 _____a modern swimming centerbuilding stylebe located incover an area ofbe used forimpress sb.act as一句多译一句多译水立方坐落在北京奥林匹克公园水立方坐落在北京奥林匹克公园, 紧挨着鸟巢。

紧挨着鸟巢①①_____________________________, the Water Cube is close to Bird’s Nest. ②②The Water Cube, ___________________________________, is close to Bird’s Nest. Located in Beijing Olympic Parkwhich is located in Beijing Olympic ParkⅠ. 单词盘点单词盘点核心速记核心速记1. _____(adj. ) 渴望的；热切的渴望的；热切的2. _______ (vt. ) 获得；取得；学到获得；取得；学到3. _____(vt. ) 评估；评定评估；评定4. ______(vt. ) 告知；通知告知；通知5. __________(adv. ) 其间；同时其间；同时eageracquireassessinformmeanwhile6. ____(n. ) 情况；病例；案例情况；病例；案例7. ______(vt. ) 指责；谴责；控告指责；谴责；控告8. _______ (n. ) 需求；要求需求；要求 (vt. ) 强烈要求强烈要求联想串记联想串记9. ___________ (n. )照照片片 (vt. )给给…………照照相相→____________ (n. )摄影师摄影师10. ________ (adj. )快快乐乐的的；；欣欣喜喜的的→______ (n. )快快乐乐, 高高兴兴；；(vt. )使高兴使高兴, 使愉快使愉快caseaccusedemandphotographphotographerdelighteddelight11.__________ (adj. )值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的→_______ (vt. )钦佩钦佩, 羡慕羡慕12. _____ (vt. )帮助；协助；援助帮助；协助；援助→_________(n. )帮助；协助帮助；协助→________(n. )助手；助理；售货员助手；助理；售货员13. ___________ (vi. & vt. )集集中中；；聚聚集集→____________ (n. )集集中中14. ________ (vt. )赞赞成成；；认认可可；；批批准准→________ (n. )赞赞许许, 赞赞成成, 同意同意 admirableadmireassistassistanceassistantconcentrateconcentrationapproveapprovalⅡ. 短语互译短语互译1. 依靠；依赖依靠；依赖 _________2. 通知某人某事通知某人某事 _______________3. 记住某事记住某事 _______________4. 约会约会, 预约预约 ___________________5. 应该；本应应该；本应 _____________6. concentrate on _________________7. accuse. . . of _____________________8. so as to (do sth. ) ____________9. ahead of ___________depend oninform sb. of sth.keep sth. in mindmake an appointmentbe supposed to集中；全神贯注于集中；全神贯注于因因…………指责或控告指责或控告…………为了为了(做做)…………在在…………前面前面Ⅲ. 句型透视句型透视1. 否定词否定词+倒装结构倒装结构_________(永永远远不不) Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 2. be to do结构结构His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), _____________________ (产生了重要影响产生了重要影响) his life as a journalist. Never willwas to stronglyinfluence3. not only. . . but (also). . . 连接的并列句连接的并列句________________________(我不仅对我不仅对…………感兴趣感兴趣) photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 4. “抽象地点名词抽象地点名词”+ 定语从句定语从句Have you ever had ___________(这一种情况这一种情况)someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? 5. how引导名词性从句引导名词性从句This is ________________(故事如何发展的故事如何发展的). a case wherehow the story goesNot only am I interested inⅣ. 语篇完形语篇完形 Zhou Yang got his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. Hu Xin, his new boss, sent him with an 1. ___________ journalist and a professional photographer to 2. _____ the story. Before going out to work, Hu Xin told him that he should be 3. _______ and have a good “nose” for the story and listen to the interviewee 4. ________ in order to grasp the 5. _______ facts. He also advised him to 6. _______ the next question 7. _________ on what the personexperiencedcovercuriouscarefullydetailedpreparedependingsays, use a small 8. ________ to get all the facts straight, if 9. _________ by the interviewee, and finally 10. _____ whether the interviewee is telling the truth or not. recorderpermittedjudge1. 选用框中词汇的适当形式完成句子选用框中词汇的适当形式完成句子acquire, approve, concentrate on, be supposed to(1)Her father will never ________ of her marrying such a lazy fellow. (2)Every pupil ____________ be in his classroom at 9 am. (3)We must work hard to _______ a good knowledge of English. (4)At that moment, all their thoughts were ______________ themselves. approveis supposed toacquireconcentrated on2. 选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子(1)我一生中从未听说过或见过这样的东西。

我一生中从未听说过或见过这样的东西2)这个发现将会对心脏病的治疗产生重大影响这个发现将会对心脏病的治疗产生重大影响3)他不仅作出了许诺他不仅作出了许诺, 而且履行了诺言而且履行了诺言4)我不会忘记我们在一起学习的情形我不会忘记我们在一起学习的情形Never in my life have I heard or seen such a thing.This discovery is to have a major effect on the treatment ofheart disease.Not only did he make a promise, but also he kept it.I won’t forget the situation where we studied together.核核心心考考点点demand3年年1考考approve3年年2考考否定词否定词+部分倒装句部分倒装句3年年6考考1. assist vt. 帮助；协助帮助；协助; 援助援助(1)assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事assist sb. in/with sth. 帮助某人某事帮助某人某事assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事(2)assistance n. 帮助帮助; 协助协助(3)assistant adj. 副的；辅助的；助理的副的；辅助的；助理的 n. 助手助手; 售货员售货员①①Could you assist me with those parcels? 你能帮我拿那些包裹吗？你能帮我拿那些包裹吗？②②My father assisted us in building our new house. (句型转换句型转换)=My father _______ us __ _____ our new house. 我父亲帮助我们盖新房子。

我父亲帮助我们盖新房子assistedto build【拓展【拓展】】翻译以下短语翻译以下短语give/lend assistance to sb. _______________afford/offer assistance _________come to one’s assistance _________给某人提供帮助给某人提供帮助提供援助提供援助帮助某人帮助某人2. inform vt. 告知；通知告知；通知(1)inform sb. of／／about sth. 告知某人某事告知某人某事inform sb. (that/wh-). . . 通知某人通知某人…………inform oneself of sth. 了解了解, 熟悉某事熟悉某事(2)informed adj. 了解情况的；见识广的了解情况的；见识广的keep sb. informed 使某人了解情况使某人了解情况①①He would inform me of any progress he had made. 他会把他取得的任何进步都告诉我。

他会把他取得的任何进步都告诉我②②Can you inform me when to begin our final examination? 你能告诉我什么时候开始我们的期末考试吗？你能告诉我什么时候开始我们的期末考试吗？(句型转换句型转换)③③The old man let her know the matter yesterday. ＝＝The old man ________ her __ the matter yesterday. ④④The Internet lets us know the latest news every day. =The Internet keeps us ________ ________ the latest news every day. informedofinformed of/about【拓展【拓展】】补全下列补全下列“v. +sb. +of”短语短语____ sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物抢劫某人某物_______ sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事提醒某人某事________ sb. of sth. 使某人信服某事使某人信服某事____ sb. of one’s illness 治愈某人的病治愈某人的病______ sb. of sth. 指控某人某事指控某人某事_____ sb. of sth. 警告某人某事警告某人某事___ sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物使某人摆脱某物robremindconvincecureaccusewarnrid3. demand vt. 强烈要求强烈要求 n. 需求；要求需求；要求 (1)demand sth. 要求要求…………, , 需要需要………… demand to do sth. 要求做某事要求做某事demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人干某事要求某人干某事demand sth. of sb. 要求某人某事要求某人某事demand+that从句从句 要求要求(从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气 should +动词原形动词原形)(2)in (great) demand (迫切迫切)需求需求satisfy/meet one’s demands 满足某人的需求满足某人的需求①①The work demands your attention without delay. 这项工作要求你立刻关注。

这项工作要求你立刻关注②②He demands that he (should) be told everything. (句型转换句型转换)=He demands __ ___ ____ everything. ③③Her books are __ _____ _______ at the moment. 目前她的书非常畅销目前她的书非常畅销点津【点津】】 demand的主语是物时的主语是物时, 常用常用demand doing 或或demand to be done结构require, want, need, deserve 等词都等词都有此用法有此用法to be toldin great demand【高考链接【高考链接】】(2012·全全国国卷卷Ⅱ)The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ______in this city. A. quantity B. progressC. production D. demand【【解解析析】】选选D。

考考查查名名词词句句意意：：《《哈哈利利·波波特特》》丛丛书书非非常常受受欢欢迎迎；；这这些些书书在在该该城城市市需需求求量量很很大大be in great demand表表示示be wanted by many people, 意意为为“广广受受欢欢迎迎”, 符符合合语语境境；；in quantity大大量量, 大大批批；；in progress在在进进行行中中；；in production在在生生产中4. approve v. 赞成；认可；批准赞成；认可；批准(1)approve sth. 通过、批准某事通过、批准某事approve of sth. /sb. 赞同、赞成某事赞同、赞成某事/某人某人approve of one’s doing sth. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事(2)approval n. 批准批准, 认可认可, 同意同意, 赞同赞同give one’s approval to 批准批准with approval of. . . 经经…………的批准的批准①①He doesn’t ________ __ ___ _______ ______ this year. 他不同意我今年离校。

他不同意我今年离校②②The minister approved the building plan. 部长批准了该建筑计划部长批准了该建筑计划③③I can’t give my approval to such an agreement. 我不能批准这样的协议我不能批准这样的协议approve of my leaving school【高考链接【高考链接】】(2012·湖湖北北高高考考)Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and ______ every page of my draft. A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded【【解解析析】】选选C考考查查动动词词词词义义辨辨析析句句意意：：最最后后, 我我要要感感谢谢我我的的导导师师, 他他为为我我的的论论文文提提供供了了很很多多建建议议和和看看法法并并且且润润色色了了我我的的每每一一页页草草稿稿。

approve同同意意；；quote引引用用；；polish修修改改, 润润色色；；fold折叠根据句意可知正确选项为折叠根据句意可知正确选项为C5. concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于集中；全神贯注于concentrate (sth. ) on (doing) sth. 集中于集中于/专心于某事专心于某事concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts on. . . 把某人的注意力把某人的注意力/努力努力/思想集中到思想集中到…………be concentrated on/upon sth. 集中于集中于/专心于某事专心于某事①①I can’t concentrate on my study with that noise going on. 吵闹声一直不断吵闹声一直不断, 我无法集中精力学习我无法集中精力学习②②This firm concentrates on the European market. 这家公司把工作重点集中在欧洲市场。

这家公司把工作重点集中在欧洲市场③③We must ___________ our efforts ___ improving education. 我们必须致力于改进教育工作我们必须致力于改进教育工作concentrateon【想一想【想一想】】你知道还有哪些词组也可以表示你知道还有哪些词组也可以表示“专心专心”吗？吗？【参考答案【参考答案】】表示表示“专心专心”的词组：的词组：focus/fix one’s attention on 集中注意力于集中注意力于…………put one’s mind/heart in 专心于专心于…………apply oneself/one’s mind to 某人专心于某人专心于…………be absorbed in/be lost in 全神贯注于全神贯注于…………devote oneself to sth. /doing sth. 某人致力于某事物某人致力于某事物/做某事做某事pay attention to 专心于专心于…………, 注意注意…………6. accuse. . . of 因因…………指责或控告指责或控告…………①①The man was accused of murder. 这个人被指控谋杀。

这个人被指控谋杀②②I don’t think anyone can accuse me of not being frank. 我想任何人都不能指责我不坦率我想任何人都不能指责我不坦率【辨析【辨析】】理解下列区别并选词填空理解下列区别并选词填空accuse作作“指控指控, 控告控告”讲时讲时, 常与介词常与介词of连用连用, 构成构成accuse sb. of sth. charge作作“指控指控, 控告控告”讲时讲时, 与与with连用连用, 构成构成charge sb. with sth. 填空：填空：He was _______ with cheating in the examination. That is, he was _______ of cheating in the examination.chargedaccused7. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin(HX), was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他与新上司胡昕的讨论必将对他的记者生涯产生强烈的影响。

他与新上司胡昕的讨论必将对他的记者生涯产生强烈的影响be to+动词原形动词原形”的常见用法：的常见用法：(1)表示表示“按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事”2)指指该该做做或或不不该该做做的的事事情情(语语气气上上接接近近于于should, must, ought to, have to), 表示命令、吩咐或禁止的语气表示命令、吩咐或禁止的语气3)表示不可避免将要发生的事情表示不可避免将要发生的事情, 后来注定要发生的事情后来注定要发生的事情4)用用于于条条件件从从句句, 意意为为“如如果果想想…………, 设设想想”(接接近近于于if. . . want to/if. . . should)①①Every member of the party was to pay his own expense. 参加晚会的所有人费用自理参加晚会的所有人费用自理吩咐吩咐, 命令命令)②②They are to be married. 他们打算结婚他们打算结婚意图意图)③③If you ___ __ _______, you have to make more efforts. 如果你想成功如果你想成功, 你必须更加努力。

你必须更加努力条件条件)are to succeed1. meanwhile adv. 此时；同时；其间此时；同时；其间 n. 同时同时(=meantime)in the meanwhile在此期间在此期间(=in the meantime)①①Meanwhile, two other actors had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. 与此同时与此同时, 另外两位演员已经把两个盛着食物的大篮子拿到树另外两位演员已经把两个盛着食物的大篮子拿到树下阴凉的地方下阴凉的地方 ②②In the meanwhile, I’ll visit an old friend of mine. 在这期间在这期间, 我将去拜访我的一位老朋友我将去拜访我的一位老朋友【高考链接【高考链接】】(2010·辽辽宁宁高高考考)Jim went to answer the phone. ______, Harry started to prepare lunch. A. However B. Nevertheless C. Besides D. Meanwhile【【解解析析】】选选D。

考考查查副副词词的的用用法法句句意意：：吉吉姆姆去去接接电话与与此此同同时时, 哈哈里里开开始始准准备备午午餐餐前前后后两两个个句句子子是是相相同同的的语语意意关关系系, 在时间上表示同时在时间上表示同时, 所以用所以用meanwhile2. depend on 依靠依靠, 依赖依赖, 相信相信depend on/upon＋＋n. 依靠依靠, 依赖依赖, 相信相信depend on/upon sb. to do 指望某人做指望某人做…………depend on/upon it that. . . 指望指望…………That (all) depends. / It (all) depends. (口语口语)视情况而定视情况而定rely on/count on 依靠依靠(同义短语同义短语)①①He depends on you to help him. 他指望着你帮助他他指望着你帮助他。

②②(2012·安安徽徽高高考考)The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. 这个答案很大程度取决于文化价值和个人经历这个答案很大程度取决于文化价值和个人经历③③—Can you finish the work before Sunday? ——你可以在星期天之前完成这项工作吗？你可以在星期天之前完成这项工作吗？—_______ ___ ________. ——这要看情况而定这要看情况而定④④ You may _______ ___ __ ____ she will help you. 你可以相信她会帮助你的你可以相信她会帮助你的It/That all dependsdepend on it that3. so as to (do sth. ) 为了为了(做做)…………①①I finished my homework ahead of time so as to play football tomorrow. 我提前完成作业是为了明天踢足球我提前完成作业是为了明天踢足球②②He decided to be a doctor after graduation so as not to disappoint his parents. 为了不让父母失望为了不让父母失望, 他决定毕业后当一名医生。

他决定毕业后当一名医生点点津津】】 so as to do相相当当于于in order to do, 在在句句中中作作目目的的状状语语但但so as to do不不可可放放在在句句首首, 只只能能放放在在句句中中, 而而in order to do可可以放在句首以放在句首, 也可放在句中也可放在句中③③In order to catch the first bus, he got up very early. 为了赶上第一班车为了赶上第一班车, 他起床很早他起床很早拓展【拓展】】翻译以下例句并归纳其句型用法翻译以下例句并归纳其句型用法④④Would you be so kind as to lend me your bike? _______________________________(so. . . as to do sth. ________________________________)⑤⑤We were not such fools as to believe him. _________________________(such. . . as to do sth. ________________________________)能否麻烦你把你的自行车借给我？能否麻烦你把你的自行车借给我？如此如此…………以至于做某事以至于做某事, 作结果状语作结果状语我们不会傻到相信他的话。

我们不会傻到相信他的话如此如此…………以至于做某事以至于做某事, 作结果状语作结果状语⑥⑥He studied hard so that/in order that he could get a good mark. _____________________________(so that／／in order that ______________________)他努力学习是为了取得好成绩他努力学习是为了取得好成绩为了为了…………, 后跟状语从句后跟状语从句4. Never will Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 周周阳阳永永远远不不会会忘忘记记他他在在一家知名的英语报社上班的第一项工作任务一家知名的英语报社上班的第一项工作任务否否定定词词never等等置置于于句句首首, 句句子子要要用用部部分分倒倒装装, 即即把把谓谓语语的的一一部部分分 (助动词、情态动词或助动词、情态动词或be动词动词) 置于主语之前置于主语之前①①Never will I break my promise. 我永远不会违背我的诺言。

我永远不会违背我的诺言②②Seldom ____ ___ ___ home. 他很少回家他很少回家does he go【【想想一一想想】】置置于于句句首首能能引引起起部部分分倒倒装装结结构构的的具具有有否否定定或或半半否否定意义的副词、介词短语还有哪些？定意义的副词、介词短语还有哪些？【参考答案【参考答案】】否定词知多少：否定词知多少：置置于于句句首首能能引引起起部部分分倒倒装装结结构构的的具具有有否否定定或或半半否否定定意意义义的的副副词词、、介介词词短短语语还还有有little, few, not, no, nowhere, hardly, scarcely, barely, in no way, at no time, in no case, by no means 等Ⅰ. 单词拼写单词拼写1. Most students are _____ for their progress. 2. I was ________ to be invited to her party. 3. Keep me ________ of what happens. 4. The doctor _________(强烈要求强烈要求) that the patient should be operated on at once. 5. My father _________ (同意同意)my going to the border regions. eagerdelightedinformeddemandedapprovedⅡ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空concentrate on, depend on, accuse. . . of, make an appointment, be supposed to1. If you have ___________________with a customer, you should keep the time. 2. His whole mind was ______________one thing only—how to attack the enemy. made an appointmentconcentrated on3. They _______________be here an hour ago. 4. ____________the interviewee’s answers, you must raise different questions at all times. 5. The newly-appointed mayor was _________ cheating on his income tax. were supposed toDepending onaccused ofⅢ. 话题写作话题写作先将下面几个句子翻译成英语先将下面几个句子翻译成英语, 然后连成一段小短文。

然后连成一段小短文 1. 作作为为一一名名记记者者, 李李强强不不但但有有很很好好的的新新闻闻嗅嗅觉觉, 而而且且具具有有令令人人钦佩的专业技能钦佩的专业技能2. 每每一一次次采采访访前前, 他他都都会会全全神神贯贯注注做做准准备备在在采采访访过过程程中中他他能能够够根根据据受受访访者者的的回回答答来来获获取取他他需需要要的的信信息息并并同同时时想想出出下下一一个个问题3. 采采访访一一结结束束, 李李强强必必须须准准确确迅迅速速地地写写出出报报道道, 呈呈交交给给各各位位编编辑审核、加工、润色辑审核、加工、润色, 最终由总编阅读批准最终由总编阅读批准4. 再经过后期的技术处理再经过后期的技术处理, 一篇新闻稿就可以付印了一篇新闻稿就可以付印了【参考范文【参考范文】】 As a journalist, not only does Li Qiang have a good nose for news, but he also has admirable professional skills. Before every interview, he will concentrate on preparing for it. While an interview goes on, he can acquire the information he needs depending on what the interviewee answers and meanwhile comes up with the next question. The moment the interview is over, Li Qiang must write out his story accurately and quickly, and then submit it to the editors to have it checked, processed and polished. Last of all, the chief editor reads it and approves it. After the last stage of technical process, a story is ready to go to press. 。