八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter Section B教学课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

Unit 1 What’s the matter? Section BA: What’s the matter?B: He /She has…RevisionA:What’s the matter? Does he have a __________?toothacheB:Yes, he does.A: He should_____________.see a dentistPresentationPut a bandage on it.Someone got hit on the head.He fell down and cut his knee.Someone had a nosebleed.1a When these accidents happen,what should you do? Put the actions in order._____Put a bandge on it._____Run it under water._____Put some medicine on it.312____Go to the hospital._____Get an X-ray._____ Rest for a few days.12 3_____Clean your face._____Put your head back._____Put on a clean T-shirt. 2131b Listen to the school nurse. Check(√ ) the problems you hear.Problems TreatmentsSomeone felt sick. √ b,cSomeone cut his knee.Someone had a fever.Someone had a nosebleed.Someone hurt his back.Someone got hit on the head.√ √ √ Problems TreatmentsSomeone felt sick. √ b,cSomeone cut his knee.Someone had a fever.Someone had a nosebleed.Someone hurt his back.Someone got hit on the head.√ √ √ 1c Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above. a.put a bandage on it b.took his temperaturec.told him to rest d.put some medicine on ite.took him to the hospital to get an X-ray f.told her to put her head backd,afe1d Role-play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c.A: Who came to your office today?B: First , a boy came in. He hurt himself in P.E class.A: What happened?B: ...2a Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports.Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.A=soccer B=mountain climbing C=swimming_____fall down _____have problems breathing _____get hit by a ball _____get sunburned _____cut ourselves ______hurt our back or armA/BCAA/BA/BA/B在在2003年，美国登山爱好者年，美国登山爱好者Aron Ralston 在犹他州一座峡谷攀岩时，因右臂被石头在犹他州一座峡谷攀岩时，因右臂被石头压住被困压住被困5天天5夜，为了逃生，他强忍剧痛，夜，为了逃生，他强忍剧痛，用自己的运动短裤当作临时止血带，然后用自己的运动短裤当作临时止血带，然后用小刀从肘部将右前臂硬生生切断。

从岩用小刀从肘部将右前臂硬生生切断从岩石下脱身后，为了与失血抢时间，他以超人的毅力爬过石下脱身后，为了与失血抢时间，他以超人的毅力爬过狭窄和风力强劲的峡谷，沿狭窄和风力强劲的峡谷，沿绳下到绳下到60英尺深的谷底，再英尺深的谷底，再步行步行5英里后与营救人员相遇，终于成功生还英里后与营救人员相遇，终于成功生还 当奥斯当奥斯卡获奖导演卡获奖导演Danny Boyle（《贫民窟的百万富翁》的导（《贫民窟的百万富翁》的导演）第一次听到这个关于演）第一次听到这个关于Ralston的故事时，他开始在的故事时，他开始在脑海中预想一部男主角难以施展动作的动作电影脑海中预想一部男主角难以施展动作的动作电影——《《127小时》，由詹姆斯弗兰科领衔主演身处险境的登小时》，由詹姆斯弗兰科领衔主演身处险境的登山运动员，详细记录山运动员，详细记录Ralston独自陷于险境的艰难时刻独自陷于险境的艰难时刻背景阅读背景阅读2b&2c Read the passage and the statements, then circle True,False or Don’t Know.TRUE FALSE DON’T KNOW1.Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.2.Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.3.Aron ran out of water after three days.4.Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.5.Aron still goes mountain climbing.FALSETRUE FALSE DON’T KNOWTRUE FALSE DON’T KNOWTRUE FALSE DON’T KNOWTRUE FALSE DON’T KNOWTRUEFALSEFALSETRUE2d Read the passage again and answer the questions.1.Where did the accident happen on April 26,2003?____________________________________2.Why couldn’t Aron move? ___________________________________________________3.How did Aron free himself?_______________________________________4.What did Aron do after the accident?___________________________________________________5.What does “between a rock and a hard place”mean?______________________________________________In Utah, America.Because Aron’s arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when climbing in the mountains.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.2e Put the sentences in the correct order.Then use them to tell Aron’s story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading._____On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident. ______Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind taking risks._____Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today._____He wrote a book about his experience.____Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.13 2 4 53a Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he /she should and shouldn’t do.Accident or health problem He /She should He/She shouldn’t had a fever had a nosebleedhurt the back ...3b Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a.Use the questions and phrases below to help you.What’s the matter?/What happened?/Are you OK?No, I don’t feel well. /I feel .../I have a .../should I ...?You should.../You shouldn’t..fell down /got hit by.../cut myself/hurt my...Self Check1.Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.Head: _____________Back: ______________ Throat _____________Tooth _______________Stomach______________Other problems:_________________________________headachesore backsore throattoothachestomachache fever/ cold/cough/heart problem/...2.Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.——I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.____What should I do ?____I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.____OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.____What’s the matter?_____Oh, that doesn’t sound good.1234563.Write advice for these people.1.Problem ：： Alan cut himself. Advice: ____________________________________________2.Problem:Cindy has a headache. Advice: _____________________________________________3.Problem: My cousins have bad colds. Advice:______________________________________________4.Problem:Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. Advice:______________________________________________Put some medicine on the cut./Put a bandage on it.Lie down and rest or go to a doctor.Go to a doctor./Drink more water./Have a good rest.Get an X-ray./Go home and rest.Language Point1.He hurt himself in P.E class.在体育课上他伤着了自己。

在体育课上他伤着了自己1)hurt himself 意为意为“伤到他自己伤到他自己”，反身代词，反身代词himself在句中作在句中作hurt的宾语，反身代词在使用时应注的宾语，反身代词在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、数上保持一致意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、数上保持一致 例例如：如：I started teaching myself English two years ago.两两年前我开始自学英语年前我开始自学英语2)反身代词常跟在反身代词常跟在teach，，dress ,hurt，，enjoy，，look after ,take care of 等动词或动词短语后作宾语例如：等动词或动词短语后作宾语例如：The little boy can dress himself.这个小男孩能自己穿这个小男孩能自己穿衣服了2.What happened ?发生了什么事？发生了什么事？happen意为意为“发生发生”，常表示某事发生的偶然性常表示某事发生的偶然性 happen 的三种用法的三种用法（（1））“sth.+happen+地点地点/时间时间”，意为，意为“某地某地/某时发生某时发生了某事了某事”。

例如：例如：A fire accident happened in the hotel last night. 昨晚那家旅馆发生了火灾昨晚那家旅馆发生了火灾 （（2））“sth.+happen to+sb.”意为意为“某人出了某事某人出了某事”例如：如： A little accident happened to her yesterday.昨天她发昨天她发生了点小意外生了点小意外3））“sb.+happen+to do sth.”意为意为“某人碰巧做某事某人碰巧做某事”例如：例如：I happened to meet an old friend of mine in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上碰巧遇到了一位老朋友昨天我在街上碰巧遇到了一位老朋友3.Aron is used to taking risks.阿伦习惯于冒险阿伦习惯于冒险be used to 意为意为“习惯于习惯于…………；适应于；适应于…………”，， 其中其中to 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动词是介词，后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式例如：形式例如：He is used to living in the big city.他习惯了住在大城市。

他习惯了住在大城市be used to sth. /doing sth.意为意为“习惯于习惯于…………”，， 相当于短相当于短语语get used tobe used to do sth.（（=be used for doing sth））意为意为“被用来做某事被用来做某事”，， 是动词是动词use的被动结构的被动结构used to do sth意为意为“过去常做某事过去常做某事”，表达过，表达过去be used to sth. /doing sth.意为意为“习惯于习惯于…………”，， 相当于相当于短短语语get used tobe used to do sth.（（=be used for doing sth.））意为意为“被用来做某事被用来做某事”，， 是动是动词词use的被动结构的被动结构used to do sth.意为意为“过去常做某事过去常做某事”，表达，表达过去used相关的短语辨析相关的短语辨析4.4. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.他对于登山的爱是如此的深厚以至于在这次经历之后他对于登山的爱是如此的深厚以至于在这次经历之后他还继续登山。

他还继续登山1））so... that意为意为“如此如此…………以至于以至于…………”，引，引导结果状语从句导结果状语从句2））keep on doing sth.意为意为“继续或坚持做继续或坚持做某事某事”，常表示将一直在做的事继续做下去例如，常表示将一直在做的事继续做下去例如：：They kept on working though it was dark. 尽管天黑了，尽管天黑了，他们却继续工作他们却继续工作1.他摔倒了，伤着了自己他摔倒了，伤着了自己He _____ _____ and ______ _________.2.你应该先上点药，然后缠上绷带你应该先上点药，然后缠上绷带 First, you should ______ _______ _________ on it, and then put a bandage on it. 3.我习惯于早起我习惯于早起I’m_____ _____ _______ up early.4.她因为意外事故几乎失去了生命她因为意外事故几乎失去了生命 She almost lost her life__________ ______ accidents.5. 他虽然病了，但仍坚持工作。

他虽然病了，但仍坚持工作Though he was ill, he______ _____ _________. 根据汉语，完成句子根据汉语，完成句子Practicefell down hurt himselfput some medicineused to gettingbecause ofkept on workingHomeworkWrite a passage about how to keep healthy. Doing is better than saying.与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。