安徽省2024年中考英语试题附答案解析.pdf

安徽省安徽省 20242024 年中考英语年中考英语试题试题一、单项填空（共一、单项填空（共 1010 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 1010 分）分）1Art serves as a_ between different nations.Yes.It really helps cross-cultural communication.AriverBwallCpalaceDbridge【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：艺术是不同国家之间的桥梁它真的有助于跨文化交流river 河流；wall 墙；palace 宫殿；bridge 桥梁根据Art serves as a.between different nations可知，此处指艺术是不同国家之间文化交流的桥梁故选 D点评】考查名词辨析注意掌握常见名词及其辨析2In summer,the trees we planted in the school are_ with green leaves.AthickBsoftCclearDlight【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：夏天，我们在学校种的树都长满了绿叶thick 茂密的；soft 柔软的；clear 清楚的；light 轻的。

根据In summer,the trees we planted in the school are.with green leaves.和常识可知，夏天的树长满了绿叶be thick with充满故选 A点评】考查形容词辨析注意掌握 be thick with 这一固定搭配3With its famous mountains,lakes,and towns,Anhui has so much to_ tourists.AguardBofferCpushDcost【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：安徽以其著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇为游客提供了很多东西guard 保卫；offer 提供；push 推；cost 花费根据Anhui has so much totourists可知，此处指安徽可以提供给游客很多东西故选 B点评】考查动词辨析注意掌握常见动词及其辨析4There can be some trouble at the beginning,but things will_ well in the end.Abreak upBgive upCset outDturn out【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：开始时可能会有一些麻烦，但最终会好起来的。

break up 分手；give up 放弃；set out动身；turn out 结果是，证明是根据in the end.和There can be some trouble at the beginning可知，最终的结果会好的，故选 D点评】考查动词短语注意掌握常见动词短语及其辨析5Could you tell us_ we can start a conversation with a foreigner?Talking about weather is a good choice.AhowBwhetherCwhyDwhen【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我们怎样与外国人开始对话吗？谈论天气是个不错的选择how怎样；whether 是否；why 为什么；when 什么时候根据we can start a conversation with a foreigner以及Talking about weather is a good choice.可知是怎样与外国人开始对话，用 how 引导宾语从句故选 A点评】考查宾语从句的引导词注意结合语境确认宾语从句的引导词6Excuse me,may I use your dictionary?I_ mine behind.Sure.Here you are.AleaveBhave leftCwill leaveDwas leaving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：打扰一下，我可以用一下你的字典吗？我把我的落下了。

当然leave一般现在时；have left 现在完成时；will leave 一般将来时；was leaving 过去进行时分析句子可知，字典落下了，所以要借用对方的，强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响，应为现在完成时，结构是 have/has done故选 B点评】考查动词时态注意掌握现在完成时的结构7Your grandpa climbed the hill so_ that I couldnt keep up with him.He takes exercise every day.AquicklyBdifficultlyCpatientlyDdifferently【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你爷爷爬山太快了，我跟不上他他每天都锻炼quickly 快速地；difficultly困难地；patiently 耐心地；differently 不同地根据that I couldnt keep up with him可知，爷爷爬山很快，我跟不上故选 A点评】考查副词辨析注意掌握常见副词及其辨析8There is still a long way to go_ we finish the task.Dont worry.Lets go on with it together.Aas long asBas soon asCbeforeDbecause【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们完成这项任务还有很长的路要走。

不要担心让我们一起继续吧as long as只要；as soon as一就；before在之前；because因为根据There is still a long way to go.wefinish the task.以及Lets go on with it together可知是在完成任务之前还有很长的路要走故选 C点评】考查连词辨析注意结合语境确定连词的使用9The 2024 Paris Olympic Games_ this July.Dont miss it.AholdsBwill holdCis heldDwill be held【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：2024 年巴黎奥运会将于今年 7 月举行不要错过holds 一般现在时；will hold 一般将来时；is held 一般现在时的被动语态；will be held 一般将来时的被动语态主语 Olympic Games 和动词 hold举行之间是被动关系，结合this July.和The 2024可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态 will be done，故选 D点评】考查被动语态注意掌握一般将来时的被动语态的结构10The National Museum of China is just five minutes walk away.We dont have to take a taxi._We can go there on foot.AMy pleasure.BTake care.CThats right!DGood luck!【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：中国国家博物馆离这里只有五分钟的步行路程。

我们不需要坐出租车没错！我们可以步行去那里My pleasure.我的荣幸；Take care.当心；Thats right!没错；Good luck!祝你好运根据We dont have to take a taxi.及We can go there on foot.可知，此处指同意对方的观点，C 项符合语境故选 C点评】考查情景交际注意掌握常见的日常交际用语二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 2020 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 2020 分）分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Pets arent just a fun member of the family.They are also good for your health and happiness.People with pets are more likely（可能的）to be11Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily12around the garden gets you moving your body,and out in the fresh air too.Spending time with your pet helps you get13.Talking to your pet about your worries can makeyou feel comfortable and helps you feel14.When youre with your pet,you can let go of problems15you give them your full attention.Having an animal in the family helps you learn new16,like how to teach them to understandorders,such as Sit or Lie down.17games to play with them allows you to practice being creative.Learning how to18pets,understanding what they want and making sure that they live19,teaches you to understand others feelings.Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks,or helpyou become20with them when you tell funny stories about your pets.11A activeB carefulC usefulD modern12A testsB talksC showersD walks13A tiredB touchedC relaxedD bored14A prouderB betterC wiserD cuter15A even ifB asC as ifD unless16A skillsB languagesC culturesD spirits17A WatchingB AttendingC InventingD Winning18A wake upB search forC depend onD look after19A quietlyB happilyC lazilyD busily20A friendsB relativesC trainersD members【答案】11A；12D；13C；14B；15B；16A；17C；18D；19B；20A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了宠物不仅是家庭中的快乐成员，还有益于人的健康和幸福，它们能鼓励人们进行身体活动、减轻压力、学习新技能，并促进社交。

点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证11句意：养宠物的人可能更活跃active 活跃的；careful 仔细的；useful 有用的；modern 现代的根据gets you moving your body,and out in the fresh air too.可知，养宠物可以帮助你活动身。