虹口高考补习班新王牌小班辅导教学设计教案 代词讲义10
13页1、 新王牌名师精品小班新王牌小班辅导教学设计教案班级代号高一英语A1上课地点杨浦校区上课时间10:20-12:20季 度暑假班上课次数教师代号杜z课题名称高中英语语法代词系统学习+专项练习教学重点不定代词的具体用法教学难点不定代词的具体用法教 学 内 容代词定义 代词(pronoun)是代替名词的词分类:代词分为九类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词、关系代词。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的作用。 1)人称代词(personal pronoun)a)主格:I,he,she,it,we,you,they.b)宾格:me,him,her,it,us,you,them.2)物主代词a)形容词性物主代词:my,his,her,its;our,your,their.b)名词性物主代词:mine,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs.3)反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,oneself.4)相互代词each other,
2、one another.5)指示代词this,that,these,those,such,same.6)疑问代词who,whom,whose,which,what.7)关系代词who,whom,whose,which,that.8)不定代词some,something,somebody,someone,any,anything,anybody,anyone,no,nothing,nobody,no one,every,everything,everybody,everyone,each,much,many,little,a little,few,a few,other,another,all,none,one,both,either,neither.功能及具体用法:1)可作主语、宾语和表语,定语I am reading The Arabian Nights.Can I help youThats all.His father is an eye-doctor.All men are equal.2)格的变化 I 我(主格),me我(宾格),Who谁(主格),whom谁(宾格)。whos
3、e谁的,others别人的,somebodys某人的,ones一个人的。3)单复数形式one-ones,other-others4)代词之前一般无冠词,少数例外。the other,the others,a few,a little【要点点拨】1、关系代词:在定语从句中,当先行词是代词he / she / those / anyone等时,从句的引导词指人时用who, 指物时用that。 e.g. Those who know the answer can go on with the other exercises. He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. Anything that benefits the people will be accepted.2、不定代词:all ( both, every, each) not = not all ( both, every, each) 构成部分否定,他们的全部否定分别是:none, neither, no one ( nothing)e.g. Not all
4、the students could understand his explanation. Each child can not go to school in the mountain village.3、含有else的所有格有以下几种表示法somebody /anybody /nobody elses ; who elses = whose else4、不定代词作主语,代词可用:it(指物) 、he(指人) 、they(指人、物)e.g. Everyone knows how to do it, doesnt he/ dont they?5. 反身代词:by oneself: 亲自、独自、自动地; of oneself: 自动地; be oneself: 身体好 help oneself (to): 自助、自己拿; in itself: 本质上、就其本身而言。e.g. The man is too old to live by himself. / The door closed of itself. Im not quite myself today. / The questi
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