2011高考英语一轮复习 BookII Unit12教学案 人教大纲版.doc
6页1、Unit 12理解:要点诠释单词1.matter讲:n.(笼统)事情;事态;麻烦事;占有空间的物体或物质v.成为问题;关系重大matter用以指笼统情况时常用复数形式。用作动词时,主要以it为主语,通常用于否定或疑问句。例:Thats a matter of life and death. 那是生死攸关的问题。 Take matters easy(seriously). 对事情抱轻松(认真)的态度。 The universe is composed of matter. 宇宙由物质构成。 It doesnt matter what you wear,as long as you look neat and tidy. 只要看起来干净整洁,你穿什么都可以。链接提示 (1)a matter of 有关的问题 (2)as a matter of fact 事实上 (3)for that matter 关于那件事;就那件事而言 (4)to make matters worse更糟的是练:The thing that_ is not whether you fail or not,but whe
2、ther you try or not.A.matters B.cares C.considers D.minds提示:句意为:重要的不是你是否成功,而是你是否努力了。matter要紧;至关重要。答案:A2.locate讲:v.找出的位置;指出(确认) 的场所;设置(工厂、机关等);位于;定居讲:We couldnt locate the source of the radio signal. 我们无法确定无线电信号的来源。 Where is the new university to be located? 新大学将设于何处? They located their Asian office in Hong Kong. 他们的亚洲办事处设在香港。 The business is located right in the center of town. 商店正好位于市中心。链接提示 locate当作“位于”讲时,常与介词in/by/near等搭配。练:(1)_ in faraway northwest,this place has its beautiful scenery and fr
3、esh air.A.Being located B.LocatedC.Locating D.To be located提示:be located in的意思是“位于;坐落于”。本句需要用过去分词短语作状语。答案:B (2)The small mountain village in_ we spent our summer holiday last year is_ in what is now part of Jiangsu Province.A.which;locating B.where;locatedC.which;located D.which;lain提示:从句子结构看,第一空作介词in的宾语,排除B;lie作“位于”讲时,不能用于被动语态,排除D项;be located in的意思是“位于”。答案:C3.hesitate讲:vi.(对某事)犹豫;迟疑不决;顾虑;疑虑例:She hesitated before replying. 她犹豫了一下才回答。 I didnt hesitate for a moment about taking the job. 我毫不犹豫地接受了那
4、份工作。 I hesitated to ask you,but will you lend me some money? 能借给我点钱吗?我本不想开口,实在不得已。链接提示 (1)hesitation n. 犹豫;踌躇 (2)hesitate at nothing对什么都毫不迟疑 (3)hesitate to do sth.对做某事犹豫不决 (4)hesitate about doing sth.对做某事犹豫不决 (5)without hesitation毫不犹豫练:He_ for a moment before kicking the ball,otherwise he_ a goal.A.paused;had scored B.hesitated;scoredC.stopped;would have scored D.hesitated;would have scored提示:从句子意思看,他没将球踢进,所以第二空用虚拟语气would have scored,排除A、B两项;stop不与一段时间状语连用,故选D项。答案:D短语1.set out讲:该词组的义项有“出发;动身;开始;
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