（统考版）高考英语二轮复习 第3板块 提高写作能力 专题6 书面表达（含解析）-人教版高三英语试题

1、第三板块卷别年份命题形式信息提示形式体裁写作内容全国卷2020提纲式文字提示写人类记叙文记述身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人2019提纲式文字提示申请信申请做志愿者2018提纲式文字提示电子邮件的回复对外国朋友询问中国习俗的回复全国卷2020提纲式文字提示叙事类记叙文记述一次采摘活动2019提纲式文字提示告知邮件告知队友球队近期的比赛事宜2018提纲式文字提示通知请大家观看一部英语短片全国卷2020提纲式文字提示求助邮件请外教帮忙指导改编短剧2019提纲式文字提示邀请信邀请朋友参加音乐节2018提纲式文字提示书信的回复对询问学校体育运动情况的回复命题规律1近三年全国九套卷中两套为记叙文(写人和记事各一篇)；七套为应用文(六篇书信和一篇通知)。特别是2020年全国卷和全国卷同时考查记叙文，这表明高考考查的体裁会向多元化发展。22020全国卷给出了记叙文的题目和首句，2020全国卷给出了记叙文的题目，2020全国卷和2019全国卷给出了书信的结束语，其他都没有给出开头和结尾。这说明高考写作越来越注重文章的整体表达。3命题形式均为提纲式，有文字提示，但开放性在增大，有些也可归类为半开放式。4话题贴近考

2、生的日常生活，常涉及中学生的学习、生活以及他们所熟悉和关注的话题，特别是弘扬中国传统文化，突出中国传统价值观。命题趋势1预计2021年全国卷高考对书面表达的考查仍将是文字提示类作文，以书信类和记叙文为主，但为了使考生发挥出写作水平，试题将保持较大的开放性，给出的提纲会高度简洁、概括，为考生留有较大的发挥空间。2话题选材与考生的学习、生活、价值观等密切相关，包括学校生活、人际交往、社会活动、传统文化等，重在考查实际生活中的书面表达能力。书面表达解题四步骤第一步：认真审题(1)审体裁，避免格式错误；(2)审时间，避免时态错误；(3)审语气，避免直白生硬。第二步：拟全要点研读题目要求中的关键词，用汉语将其写在稿纸上并作为扩展句子或段落的根据，拟要点时要求考生仔细审题，对题目要求中的文字提示要仔细研读，确保要点全面。第三步：适当补充由于高考作文的文字提示比较简单，为了行文连贯和满足词数要求，必须适当补充细节，需注意的是在增加细节时一定要适当，切忌任意发挥，画蛇添足。第四步：成文合理使用过渡词和关联词，使作文条理清晰、结构层次分明、语言自然流畅。A篇 (2020全国卷)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。

3、请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1人物简介；2尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意：1词数100左右；2短文题目和首句已为你写好。The person I respectThere are many respectable people around us. 【参考范文】The person I respectThere are many respectable people around us.As for me, my English teacher，Ms Li，is the person I respect most.Though she has been teaching English for twenty years，she is still passionate about teaching.She always tries new ways to make her classes lively and interesting.Hardworking and knowledgeable，she is one of the best teachers in ou

4、r school，widely admired and praised.She is kind and considerate towards us just like our dear mother. Whenever we encounter problems，we will turn to her for help.She always talks to us patiently and helps us to find a solution.In our eyes，Ms Li is not only our teacher，but also our best friend.She deserves our love and respect.B篇 (2020全国卷)假定你是李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件，请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括：1剧情简介；2指导内容；3商定时间地点。注意：1词数100左右；2结束语已为你写好。 Looking forward to your early reply.Best regards!Yours truly

5、，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Miss Evans，Im writing to ask for your help with our English short play adapted from our English textbook.The story starts with a boy named Huckleberry Finn，who ran away from home and lived with his friend Jim, a former slave，on a raft on the Mississippi River.Then Finn was cheated by two men，with his raft stolen and Jim sold to a farm.Finn and his friend Tom Sawyer made a plan to save Jim from the farm.At last they managed to free Jim.I wonder if you could give us some guidance

6、 on how to perform the play better.The lines of the actors also need to be polished.If possible，shall we meet you in your office at 10 am. tomorrow?Looking forward to your early reply.Best regards!Yours truly，Li HuaC篇 (2019全国卷)假定你是李华，暑期在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1写信目的；2个人优势；3能做的事情。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3结束语已为你写好。 Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Li Hua.Im a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in London now.Im glad to learn that your gallery will host a Chinese painting exhibition.I would like to do some voluntary work for the exhibition.So I am writing this letter asking to be a volunteer.I am good at English and knowledgeable about traditional Chinese paintings.I can help to introduce Chinese paintings, spread Chinese culture, and strengthen world cultural

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