(完整word版)高考任务型阅读高频词词组转换大全

1、归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果： reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence异同点与优缺点： difference , similarity ; advantage/benefit , disadvantage功能：function观点与态度： opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ； attitude to/towards评论、评价： comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment表方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.目的：purpose , aim , goal积极和消极 :positive; negative; optimistic建议： advice u , suggestion , tip概括、总结 ：summary , conclusion特点： feature

2、, characteristic种类： kind , type , category , class精神上与身体上：mentally ， physically影响 ：influence , impact , effect (on )情形，状况:situation， condition建立：build , create , establish , found出现：appear ,occur(red)实现，完成： reach , realize , accomplish必要，必需:must /necessity方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料:materials知识消息： knowledge / information日程计戈 U : schedule / agenda百分比： percentage性另U :sex 年龄 ：age满意:satisfaction忧虑，担忧，焦急 ：concern(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar个人，个人的：individual纟田节 ：description , detail文化：culture责任:(take) resp

3、onsibility贡献:(make) contributions to重要:value importance significance比较:contrast comparison时期:period / time存在:existence exist花费 :cost / expense人口 : population天气与气候 ：weatheru / climate c位置:location主题:theme背景:setting, background情节 ：plot高潮:climax结尾:ending反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider =tak

4、e into consideration / account6. at the beginning = at first7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities.=Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job./ searching /looking for a better job.10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing

5、11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively12. encourage participation in quiet activities=encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones14. valuable information = information of great value15. understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.16. affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17. matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference

6、18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one s life19. make an apology = apologize to sb.20. be over = end = putto an end21. despite = in spite of22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28. besides = on top of = in addition to = apart fr

7、om29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.31. have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to32. stop = quit = give up33. compensate for = make up for34.in part = partly35. every year = yearly = annually36. use up = run out of （主动）37. run out = give out = be used up （被动）38. be accused of = be charged with39. most of the people = the majority of the people40. cater to /for one s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / me

8、et one41. starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42. be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary43. socially responsible = social responsibility44. sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .45. commit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.46. make full use of = make the most of高考英语任务型阅读高频词汇 名词(可数名词或以复数形式出现) cause 原因 effect结果，影响，效果 process 过程 process 过程 con seque nee 结局，后果 development 进展.发展 process 过程 clue线索 evide nee 证据，物证 in structio n说明

9、，指令，指示connection 联系，连接 con clusi on 结论 judgment 判断(力) proof 证据，证明 an alysis 分析 expla natio n解释，说明comparis on比较example 例子 sample 样品 point 论点，要点 focus 焦点 argume nt 议论，论据，理由 solution 解决办法，答案 descripti on描述fact事实 reas on 理由 excuse 借口 procedure 程序，手续 step步骤 method(way) 方法 measure 措施高考英语任务型阅读高频词汇 means 方法，手段，工具 program(me)节目单，议程，计划日程progress 进步 proposal 提议，建议 suggesti on建议proporti on 比例 part组成部分，零件 message 口信，短信，旨意 in formatio n信息，消息material 材料，素材 detail细节，详情 purpose 目的，意图 goal 目的，目标adva ntage 优势，长处，有利条件 disadva ntage 不利条件equipment设备 instrument 器材situati on形势，局势con ditio n 条件，状况，形势 view 观点，见解attitude态度 dest in ati on目的地route路线，航线 course 过程，经过.课程 subject科目，学科 direct ion 方向 directio ns 用法，指示，说明书 tips提示，建议 number 数目figure数字，形状，图形orga ni zati on组

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