2022年考博英语-北京科技大学考试题库(难点、易错点剖析)附答案有详解16
24页1、2022年考博英语-北京科技大学考试题库(难点、易错点剖析)附答案有详解1. 单选题There are countries in which unnecessary poverty prevails because the people as a whole are unaware of methods whereby it can be relieved. There are vast tracts of land, abandoned or(1) cultivated, which could support a thriving community if full use were(2)the knowledge and skill of scientists. There are innumerable people suffering from disease which can be cured, and from which,(3)following simple scientific rules of hygiene, they need never again suf
2、fer. There are vast storehouses of natural power, such as the wind, waterfalls and the heat of the sun, which science can show how to(4)for the relief of human hard work and for raising the(5)of living. The possibilities are enormous.But the difficulties in the way of effecting a change for the(6)are not less enormous and are often overlooked. The full benefits of science can(7)be gained with the cooperation of the people in need of assistance. That cooperation is regrettably ineffective(8)the p
3、eople also have some understanding of the means used. A sterilized (经过消毒的) bandage brings no cure to an infected wound. Farm machinery, broken(9)and neglected for lack of skilled mechanics, can be a source of ruin than of profit. If the methods recommended by the scientist are(10)by those who have some knowledge of science, then great benefit can follow. But if that understanding of cooperation is in lack, then frustration is added to poverty.问题1选项A.onceB.sometimesC.regularlyD.never问题2选项A.adopte
4、d byB.made ofC.resulted inD.originated from问题3选项A.inB.whileC.byD.upon问题4选项A.harnessB.imitateC.implementD.propel问题5选项A.levelB.standardC.conditionD.circumstance问题6选项A.betterB.improvementC.advanceD.progress问题7选项A.onlyB.alsoC.evenD.never问题8选项A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.even问题9选项A.upB.downC.outD.off问题10选项A.manipulatedB.appliedC.possessedD.designated【答案】第1题:D第2题:B第3题:C第4题:A第5题:B第6题:A第7题:A第8题:A第9题:B第10题:B【解析】第1题:考查词义辨析。A项once“曾经”,B项sometimes“有时”,C项regularly“定期地,有规律地”,D项never“从不”。根据句子There are vast tracts of l
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