牛津小学英语6BUnit5-7语法

1、6B Unit 5 The seasons一、重要词组：go to New York 去纽约 next week 下一周（比较last week）work there for one year 在那里工作一年 go to farms去农场know about the weather 了解天气 the best season 最好的季节ask questions about 问有关的问题 in the countryside 在乡下the weather in New York 纽约的天气 pick apples 摘苹果Sounds great ！ 听起来太棒了！ most of the time 大部分时间make snowmen 堆雪人 some warmer clothes 一些更保暖的衣服turn green （指植物）变绿 go rowing 去划船get longer变得更长 get shorter变得更短be going to 将要，打算in summer 在夏天like best 最喜欢 like better 更喜欢as hot as in Nanjing像南京一样热c

2、older than in Nanjing比南京冷cool and sunny 既凉爽又晴朗 which season 哪个季节great fun 乐趣穷some clothes for winter 一些过冬的衣服in each season 在每个季节lots of snow 许多雪cold winds 寒风wait for spring 等待春天the fine weather 好天气swim a lot 多游泳in other countries 在其它国家 kick a ball 踢球a TV program(me) 电视节目 start to fall 开始凋落cut out 剪断different kinds of 不同种类的in the centre of 在的中央land on 着陆二、句型及其知识点介绍：1。 介词for的不同用法:1) 表示“给，为”.如:a present for Mary 给玛丽的礼物a letter for you 给你的一封信2） 表示“开往，前往”。如：the bus for Shanghai 开往上海的车3） 表示“因为。如:go to

3、 Hongkong for a holiday 去香港度假come for dinner 来吃晚饭4） 表示“持续的时间，距离”。如:work there for one year stay at home for a week5） 表示“功能”。如:some warm clothes for winter2. 用来询问天气、某人或某物的状况：What like？1) 询问天气:Whats the weather like ? 天气怎么样？ 回 答：Its 如:Whats the weather like today in Changzhou？ /Whats the weather there like in summer？2）Whats the book like？ 这本书(的内容）如何?Whats your father like？你的爸爸（外表、长相何？） Hes a tall and fat man.3. in 季节名称 in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter4。 Which season do you like best? I like best.

4、最喜欢Which season do you like better， spring or autumn？ I like better. 更喜欢5. 注意词性的变化：区分名词,动词和形容词：名词:rain雨 wind风 snow雪 sun太阳 cloud云动词：rain下雨 wind刮风 snow下雪形容词：(和be动词连一起)rainy下雨的 windy有风的 snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的Theres a rainbow after the rain. 雨过后有彩虹。 （名词）It often rains. 它经常下雨。（动词）Its often rainy. 常有雨。 （形容词）同义句： Its often rainy。= It often rains。 Its often snowy。=It often_。Its often _。=It often _。6。 The weather in is colder than in （注：than后的in不能省掉。）Unit 6 Planning for the weekend一、重要词组：1。 have schoo

5、l上课；有课 2。have a picnic野餐3。 Id love to 我很愿意4.go on an outing去远足5。 by the way顺便地；附带说说 6.see a play看戏剧演出7。 see a Beijing opera 看京剧 8。of course当然9. on Saturday morning在周六上午 10。call sb. 打电话给某人11。 warm and sunny温暖晴朗 12。 join us加入我们13.watch the snow 观雪14。 take part in the sports meeting参加运动会 15。 by the window 在窗户那儿，靠着窗户16. make a plan 制定计划17. class project 班级题 18. have a class outing举行班级远足19。 their plans for the weekend 他们的周末计划20。 meet at one thirty in front of the Garden Theatre一点半在花园剧院门前会面21。 buy som

6、e presents买一些礼物22. at the concert 在音乐会上23. come with Wang Bing 和王宾一起来24. tomorrow afternoon 明天下午25. give/ have a concert举行音乐会 26。 a singing contest 歌咏比赛27。give a puppet show举行木偶演出 28. a new zebra from Africa 来自非洲的新斑马29。meet at the bus stop at 10：30 10：30在公交车站会面30.the girl with the yellow bowl 端着黄碗的女孩二、句型：1. 一般将来时 be going to （表示“打算、将要、准备去做某事”）询问“某人打算干什么”及其应答：-What are we/you going to do？ -Were/Im going to+动词原形/地点+时间-What are you going to do at 10：15 tomorrow morning? -Im going to-What is he/she/

7、Liu Tao going to do? -He/She is going to-What are Liu Tao and Tom going to do？-They are going to 其它特殊疑问句：-Where are you going?-Im going to Hongmei Park.-What time are you doing to come home？ -At 4：30， I think。-When are they going to meet？-Theyre going to meet at 1:30.Will 近似于 be going to， 但在具体使用的时候意义上还是有所不同的。Im going to visit the History Museum。 / I will visit the History Museum。2。 打电话用语：Call：Hello。 Is that ? / Hello, may I speak to ? Hello. Is that you， ？ （用于熟人或老朋友之间)Answer： Hello，6953427。 (先自报

8、家门)/ Yes， this is speaking。 Whos that? /Yes， speaking。3. 发出邀请及其应答：比较正式、有礼貌的方式: Would you please go to the theatre with me?- Yes， Id like/ love to。 我很愿意去。Will you join us？也可进一步询问时间when，地点where Would you like to join them?如果有事或不想去,也可婉言谢绝：比较随意，用于平辈与好友之间：Thank you, Id love to。 But Lets go to the cinema, OK？ - OK, lets go.Shall we go to the park？ Do you want to join us?6B Unit 7一、 单词：1。 letter信 2。penfriend(不见面的）通信朋友；笔友 3。 glue胶水；胶粘物(不可数）4。 paper纸 5。 envelope信封 6。 both（两者）都 7。 address 地址 8。 all都9。 postcard明信片 10。 number号码 (缩写No.)11. fax 传真；传真机 12。machine 机器 13. finish结束；完成

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