物流专用术语中英文翻译

1、精品文档#欢迎下载 。10 1112 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2021 222324252627282930物流专用术语物流基本概念术语1 物品article2 物流logistics3 物流活动logisticsactivity4 物流作业logisticsoperation5 物流模数logisticsmodulus6 物流技术logisticstechnology7 物流成本logisticscost8 物流管理logisticsmanagement9 物流中心logisticscenter物流网络logistics network物流信息logistics information物流企业logistics enterprise物流单证logistics documents物流联盟logistics alliance供应物流supply logistics生产物流production logistics销售物流distribution logistics回收物流returned logistics废弃物物流waste material logistics绿色物流

2、 environmental logistics企业物流internal logistics社会物流external logistics军事物流military logistics国际物流international logistics第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)定制物流customized logistics虚拟物流virtual logistics增值物流服务value-added logistics service供应链 supply chain条码 bar code31 电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI)32 有形消耗tangible loss33 无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1 运输 transportation2 联合运输combined transport3 直达运输through transport4 中转运输transfer transport5678910 1112 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22232425262728293031323334

3、35363738394041 4243甩挂运输drop and pull transport集装运输containerized transport集装箱运输 container transport门到门door-to-door整箱货full container load (FCL)拼箱货 less than container load (LCL储存 storing保管 storage物品储存article reserves库存 inventory经常库存cycle stock安全库存safety stick库存周期inventory cycle time前置期(或提前期) lead time订货处理周期 order cycle time货垛 goods stack堆码 stacking搬运 handing/carrying装卸 loading and unloading单元装卸 unit loading and unloading包装 package/packaging销售包装sales package定牌包装packing of nominated brand中性包装neutral

4、 packing运输包装transport package托盘包装palletizing集装化containerization散装化containerization直接换装cross docking配送 distribution共同配送joint distribution配送中心distribution center分拣 sorting拣选 order picking集货 goods collection组配 assembly流通加工 distribution processing冷链 cold chain检验 inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1 仓库warehouse2 库房storehouse3 自动化仓库automatic warehouse 44 立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5 虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6 保税仓库boned warehouse7 出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8 海关监管货物cargo under customer s supervision9 冷藏区 chill spac

5、e10 冷冻区 freeze space11 控湿储存区 humidity controlled space12 温度可控区 temperature controlled space13 收货区receiving space14 发货区shipping space15 料棚goods shed16 货场goods yard17 货架goods shelf18 托盘pallet19 叉车 fork lift truck20 输送机conveyor21 自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22 箱式车box car23 集装箱container24 换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25 特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26 全集装箱船full container ship27 铁路集装箱场railway container yard28 公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot29 集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS)30 集

6、装箱码头container terminal31 国际铁路联运international through railway transport32 国际多式联运international multimodal transport33 大陆桥运输land bridge transport34 班轮运输liner transport35 租船运输shipping by chartering36 船务代理shipping agency37 国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38 理货tally39 国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance40 报关customs declaration41 报关行 customs broker42 进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1 物流战略 logistics strategy2 物流战略管理logistics strategy management3 仓库管理warehouse management4

7、 仓库布局warehouse layout5 库存控制inventory control6 经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7 定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8 定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9 ABC 分类管理 ABC classification10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)准时制 just in time (JIT)准时制物流just-in-time logistics零库存技术zero-inventory logistics物流成本管理logistics cost control物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)配送需要计划distribution requirements plan

8、ning (DRP)配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II)物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)快速反映 Quick response (QR)有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO)供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)业务外包 outsourcing度量单位汇总克 Gram g.公斤Kilogram Kg.公担Quintal q.公吨Metric ton m.t.长吨Long ton l.t.短吨Short ton Sh.t.英担Hundredweight Cwt.美担Hundredweight cwt.磅 Pound lb.两(常衡)Ounce oz.两(金衡)Ounce oz.t司马担 Picul米 Metre m.公里 Kilometre Km.厘米 Centimetre cm.毫米 Milimerte mm.码 Yard Yd.英尺FootFt.英寸I

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