人教版高一英语必修一unit3学案.doc

Unit 3 第四课时 READING 导学案一、课前预习、学案导学Fast-reading Match the paragraph and the main idea.二、创设情境、提出问题Careful Reading questions三、自主学习、合作探究Key words and phrases词汇要点梳理1.determine vt.决定，决心，确定，测定Determination n. 决心，毅力 determined adj. 坚毅的，下决心的 典型用法 be determined to do sth ⑴ She is a girl of great ______________ (determine). ⑵ He is determined ________ (face) out the situation. ⑶ There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.2.similar adj. 类似的，相似的Similarly adv. 类似地；同样地 Similarity n.类似；(可数)相似之处be similar to［搭配］类似于,与……相似 the same ...as...［近义］与……相同（1）My opinion is ______ yours.⑵ The __________ between them has often been remarked on. ⑶ Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ____________，our minds are developed by learning. 3.persuade vt.说服，劝说persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. out of doing说服/劝服某人不做4.care vi.关心；介意 n.关心；照顾care about (to be worried about/concerned with)忧虑；担心；惦念care for(=like，love)喜欢 take care of(=look after)照料；照顾take care 小心；提防 派生：careful adj.细心的 carefully adv.细心地 carefulness n.细心 carelessly adv. 粗心地 carelessness n.粗心 careless adj.粗心的即学即用:⑴ The only thing he cares __________ is money.⑵ I don’t really care _____ red shirt. ⑶Who will take care ___ your baby if you are out?⑷ Many accidents are caused by ________ (care) driving.⑤ They studied the question _________ (care) before they made the decision.（1）—That’s a lovely dress.—Do you think so?but I don’t the color. A.interested in B.care for C.take care of D.fond of（2）I don’t think Jack what happensto his family.He is so selfish.A.cares for B.cares aboutC.cares to D.cares of5.attitude n. 态度；看法 attitude to/towards ... 对……的态度翻译：我的英语老师改变了对我的态度。

My English teacher ________________________ me.has changed his attitude to/towards me.6.be fond of(=love；like)喜欢；喜爱 翻译：虽然她有好多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她She has many shortcomings，but we __________________her.四、师生互动、引导点拨1.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.1). dream n. v. dream of/about sth. (vi.)dream that… (vt.) dream sb. to be … (vt.)2. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆. persuade sb. (not) to do sth.=persuade sb. into / out of doing sth.我已说服他做这件事。

e.g. I persuaded him to do it.= persuade him into doing it. 3. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口 这是一个强调句强调句的结构是：It was/is+强调成分+that-/who-分句. 如果强调的部分是人,可用who,也可用that, 强调其他成分与内容都用that强调时间和地点不能用when或where，只用thate. g.我看这部电影是在上海强调地点状语)It was in Shanghai that I saw the film. e. g ⑴ All the students held ②a meeting ③in the classroom ④ yesterday.⑴It was all the students that/who held a meeting in the classroom yesterday. (强调主语, was不能换用were) ②It was a meeting that all the students held in the classroom yesterday. (强调宾语a meeting)③It was in the classroom that all the students held a meeting yesterday. (强调地点状语,that不可换用 where) ④It was yesterday that all the students held a meeting in the classroom. (强调时间状语that不可换用 when)把这个句子的不同成分改成强调句。

John gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.高考链接 1).Was it ___ that I saw last night at the concert?A. you B. not you C. that yourself2). It was because of bad weather ___ the football match had to be put off.A. so B. so that C. why D. that3). —Who is making so much noise in the garden?—______ the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are4. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行。

1) although, though引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however连用,although从句多放在句首, though从句可在主句前，中，后任何位置[考例] ______ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although 2) insist : 坚持认为，坚持主张※insist on/upon one’s doing sth坚持做,坚决做e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us.※insist that +从句 “坚持说”(后表示一个事实), 后接的从句用陈述语气, 既按需要选择时态 e.g. He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’s handbag.※insist that sb. (should) do sth. 坚决主张做某事, 后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气, 既 “should +v.” e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (should) see a doctor.高考链接1). I insisted that a doctor __ immediately.A has been sent for B. sent for C. will be sent for D. be sent for 2).The doctor insisted that I a high fever and that I a rest for a few days. A.had;had B.have;have C.had;have D.have;had 3).The man insisted a taxi for me even if/though I told him I lived nearby. A.find B.to find C.on finding D.in finding5. My sister doesn’t care about details. 我姐姐是不会考虑细节的。

care about: be worried about。