2022年高中英语UnitBacktothepastPeriodTwoWordpower2.pdf

1 Period Two Word power & Grammar and usage . 单项填空1When we saw the road _ with snow， we decided to spend the holiday at home.(2013北京，29) Ablock B to block Cblocking Dblocked 答案D 解析考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法句意为：发现路面被雪封住，我们决定在家度假宾语补足语block与宾语 road 为被动关系，故选D项2Fifteen minutes _all that I can spare to talk over this matter with you. Ais Bare Cwere D be 答案A 解析此处的“ Fifteen minutes”作主语，表示的是整体概念，谓语动词用单数形式3Not only I but also my daughter _fond of Liu Qians magic tricks.Aare B am Cis Dwere 答案C 解析not only.but also.连接两个主语时， 谓语动词与靠近它的主语一致。

my daughter是第三人称单数，故用is 4All the employees except the manager _ to work online at home. Aencourages Bencourage Cis encouraged Dare encouraged 答案D 解析encourage 与 employees 是动宾关系，要用被动语态all the employees 作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式5Listening attentively in class and reviewing in time _a sure way to improve your learning， and this is especially true _ it comes to standard tests. Ais ；when B are ；when Cis ；while Dare ；as 答案A 解析考查主谓一致和固定句式并列非谓语动词充当主语指同一件事情时，谓语动词用单名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 数形式； when it comes to.是常用句式，表示“每当说到/ 谈到，就会”。

6We ve been told the good news ，but when and where to go for the exciting on-salary vacation_yet. Aare not discussed Bhave not been discussed Cis not being discussed Dhas not been discussed 答案D 解析考查主谓一致 when and where to go for the exciting on-salary vacation是后一分句的主语，and 虽然是连接两个词，但是接的是同一个不定式，故作为单数概念理解，所以谓语动词用单数形式，排除A、B两项；由语境及yet 可知，应选D项7Experts tell us that teenagers often smoke to copy their peers( 同龄人 )and others whom they see_. Asmoking B to smoke Cto be smoking Dsmoked 答案A 解析考查非谓语动词see 的宾语补足语不可以用to 的不定式来充当，可排除B 、C两项；whom与 smoke之间是主谓关系，故排除D项。

8Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles. Ato recognize B recognizing Crecognize Drecognized 答案D 解析句意为： 亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学圈内得到认可宾语 work 和 recognize之间存在被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语9Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. Aare B is Chave D be 答案B 解析句意为：要么你，要么你的一个学生得去参加明天要开的会议either.or.连接两个主语，按就近原则来确定谓语动词的单复数one of your students作主语，谓语动词应用单数形式故B项正确10Computers and mobile phones，though they are indeed making our life _and more _ ，have reduced the need for face-to-face communications.Aeasily ；efficient Beasier ；efficient 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 Ceasy；efficiently Deasily；efficiently 答案B 解析考查形容词。

从状语从句的句子结构来看，make后为复合宾语，宾语补足语应为形容词故选B项 A、C、 D三项均有副词11Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution，but the sky is still not clear. Ais used B are used Chave been used Dhas been used 答案D 解析句意为：已经采取一切可能的手段来防止空气污染，但是天空还是不清澈根据题意可知应用现在完成时every 单数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式12 Did you go to the show last night? Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area_invited. Awere B have been Chas been D was 答案D 解析主语是 every boy and girl，表示单数概念，故谓语动词用单数，且询问昨晚的情况，有明确的过去时间，所以应选择was13It s a good habit to have your car brakes _ before a long journey.Ato check Bchecked Cchecking Dcheck 答案B 解析句意为： 长途旅行之前检查一下刹车系统是一个很好的习惯。

brakes 与 check 之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语，构成have sth.done结构14In fact ，not only Mary and I but also Jane _ having one exam after another. Ais tired for B are tired with Cis tired of Dare tired of 答案C 解析not only.but also.连接的成分作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要根据就近原则来确定，故谓语动词用单数15His uncle made a film_his story in his childhood. Abased on B was based on Cbasing on Dto base on 答案A 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 解析based on 为过去分词短语，在句中作后置定语修饰a film。

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