江苏省宿迁市陈集中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析.docx

江苏省宿迁市陈集中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He says he really can’t ______ to wait another day. A. waste   B. afford   C. spend   D. cost参考答案：B2. When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but ____ they began to accept it. A. usually          B. gradually          C. frequently          D. quickly 参考答案：B3. Why don't you put the meat in the fridge？It will _________ fresh for several days.A．be stayed  B．stay C．be staying  D．have stayed参考答案：B[stay既可作行为动词又可作连系动词，根据形容词fresh可以判断stay在此作连系动词，不用于进行时态和被动语态。

will后接动词原形构成一般将来时]4. Only after he left ________ this interesting book. A．I read  B．have I readC．I had read  D．did I read参考答案：D[考查倒装句句意：仅当他离开后我才读到这本令人感兴趣的书only引导的状语置于句首句子构成倒装，此处left与read几乎同时发生，用一般过去时，故答案D合适]5. —Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expense?—Oh, yes, enough and to spare.A. contain    B. createC. cover    D. include参考答案：C【详解】考查动词句意：你有足够的钱来维持你的日常开销吗？--足够还有剩A. contain包含，容纳；B. create创造；C. cover涵盖，够用；D. include包括涵盖费用用cover，故选C点睛】Cover的用法1. 覆盖 cover…with… 用…把…覆盖,  be covered  with (状态）, be covered by (动作） She covered her face with her hands.她用双手捂住她的脸。

The mountain is covered with snow all the year around.这座山终年被大雪覆盖2. 走过一段路程  We covered 50 kilometers yesterday.3. 看完,读完(多少页) How many pages have you covered?4. 占地面积  cover an area of   The city covers an area of 500 square kilometers.这座城市占地500平方公里5. 报道.采访  cover sthWho will cover the event? 谁会报道这个事件？6. 掩盖  We all know that lies can not cover facts.我们都知道谎言是盖不住真相的         7. (钱)够用; 足以支付 Will  200 yuan cover the cost of the chair? 200元够付这把椅子吗？8. 包含,包括,涉及    A year covers 12 months. 一年有12个月6. The hardworking college student must have read all the books recommended by this professor last summer,       ?A. mustn’t he B. hasn’t he C. didn’t he D. doesn’t he参考答案：C7. --- Red or white wine, Bob?--- Oh, either.________. It doesn’t matter to me.A. That’s ok B. I’m sorry C. It’s a pity D. It’s up to you参考答案：D8. During the war, people here _____ much pain. A. are suffered B. suffered C. were suffered D. had suffered from 参考答案：B略9. —What do you think of his opinion?—None has given me ___________ piece of advice.A. a better B. a bestC. the best D. the better参考答案：A10. It’s said that the power plant is now _______ large as what it was three years ago.A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice参考答案：A11. This is the first time that I_______ at the meeting.(  )   A. had spoken    B. have spoken    C. speak     D. spoke 参考答案：B12. This is a place where children can play without     , but if you are really    , please call the number 119.   A. in danger; dangerous                B. danger; in danger     C. dangerous; dangerous                 D. in danger; in danger参考答案：B13. In some languages，100 words make up half of all words        in daily conversations.  A．using    B．to use    C．having used   D．used参考答案：D14. Alice trusts you; only you can ______ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggest    B. attractC. tempt    D. persuade参考答案：D考查动词。

A. suggest建议；B. attract 吸引；C. tempt  企图；  D. persuade劝说句意“爱丽丝信任你，只有你能劝说她放弃这愚蠢的想法根据句意可知选D15. The most effective _____to work out the problem is still under discussion. A. way         B. method        C. approach         D. diploma参考答案：A16. --- ______ he managed to get the information?   ---- Oh, a friend of his helped him.   A. Where was it that     B. What was it that     C. How was it that      D. Why was it that参考答案：C17. According to the statistics，young drivers are more________to have accidents than older drivers.A. possible  B. curious  C. probable  D. likely参考答案：D18. — Sorry, I am late. I got stuck in traffic.— __________ . You are here now, come in and sit down. A. You are welcome B. That’s right C. I have no idea D. Never mind参考答案：D二、 单词拼写19. 词汇（根据首字母和汉语，结合语境，用单词的适当形式填空，共25个空，每空1分，满分25分）66. In America, students and teachers are quite r__________(放松的) with each other.67. The performance was so amazing that the entire a__________(观众) broke into loud applause.68. In c__________(总之), a good student should obey the rules and regulations in the school.69. The children were a__________(争论) about which TV program to watch.70. It is i__________(非法的) to drive without a license.71. Our teacher let us o__________(观察) the experiment carefully in the lab.72. When we b__________(呼吸), the air goes into our lung.73. Teachers will never be r__________(代替) by computers in class.74. He promised to be here at four but didn’t a__________(出现) until six.75. My mother always gets a___________(焦虑的) if we don’t arrive when we say we will.76. Haydn met Mozart in 1781 and was very i__________(印象深刻的) with him.77. Located in Nanshan District, Shenzhen Second Senior Middle School was f__________(成立，建立) in 2007 with a history of more than 6 years.78. 。