2021高中英语一轮复习新高考版专题十八　名词、冠词和数词（试题部分）.docx

专题十八　名词、冠词和数词【考点集训】一、单句填空1.In China,I always spend the Spring Festival with Chinese　　　(family),eating dumplings,laughing and joking.答案　families　2.Life is like　　　ocean:Only the strong-willed can reach the other shore.答案　an　3.I cant tell you　　　way to the Wilsons because we dont have　　　Wilson here in the village.答案　the;a　4.The paper is due next month,and I am working seven days　　　week,often long into　　　night.答案　a;the　5.　　　village where I was born has grown into　　　town.答案　The;a　6.　　　World Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker(媒人).答案　The　7.In 1990, over 100 countries signed 　　　 international agreement to make it illegal to buy or sell ivory.答案　an　8.It can be seen as 　　　 unique application of wireless technology.答案　a　9.She starts off at the same time from the same place as　　　first driver, but she drives aimlessly around.答案　the　10.Confucius was　　　 extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded Confucianism.答案　an　11.Beavers build themselves curious huts to live in, and quite frequently 　　　 great number of these huts are placed close together. 答案　a　二、写作微练(一)完成或翻译下面的句子,注意名词和冠词的运用。

1.I am glad 　　　　　　(邀请你参加音乐节), which will take place in our schoolyard. (2019课标全国Ⅲ)答案　to invite you to a music festival2.Team members　　　　　　(需要接受课后培训) every day and are often offered 　　　　　　(观看乒乓球比赛的机会). (2017课标全国Ⅲ)答案　need to receive training after school;opportunities to watch table tennis competitions3.作为一名来自中国的学生,我一直热衷于中国画2019课标全国Ⅰ)答案　As a student from China, I have always been keen on Chinese paintings. 4.我相信,只要我们共同努力,就能实现我们的目标2019课标全国Ⅱ)答案　I am sure we can accomplish our goals with our effort together. 5.我希望你能在你朋友家玩得开心。

2018课标全国Ⅰ)答案　I hope you will have great fun at your friends home. 6.不要错过参加这次集体活动的机会2018课标全国Ⅱ)答案　Dont miss the chance of taking part in this collective activity.7.我写信通知你我们下一堂课的课程安排2017课标全国Ⅰ)答案　I am writing to inform you of our course schedule of the next class.8.一些著名的中国艺术家将在那一天表演2017课标全国Ⅱ)答案　Some famous Chinese artists will perform on that day.9.今年夏天,我打算在一家外企做兼职工作 (2016课标全国Ⅰ)答案　This summer I intend to take up a part-time job in a foreign company. 10.我们学校的摄影俱乐部将举办一场国际高中生摄影展2016课标全国Ⅱ)答案　Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show.(二)根据所给汉语提示将文章补充完整,注意名词、冠词和数词的运用。

　　Good morning, everyone! 　1　(我很荣幸能在此与大家分享我的看法) on what to learn in senior high school.　2　(在接下来的三年里), your school life will be challenging. Firstly, you should learn to learn efficiently. Personally, 　3　 (我曾经尝试过有效的方法来达到我的学业目标). 　4　(养成良好的习惯也很重要). It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class and review what had been taught after class.In addition, you should learn how to get along with others in school. 　5　(我尊敬老师,与同学们关系融洽). It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.Finally, 　6　(你应该经常参加体育运动和其他户外活动). They are very helpful to build up your body and enrich your school life.Just as the saying goes, “　7　(不劳无获).” I am sure that with your great efforts, 　8　(你将在这里享受丰富多彩的生活).Thank you!1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.答案1.It is my honor to be here to share my opinions with you2.In the coming three years3.I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals4.Developing a good habit is also of importance5.I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates6.you should take part in sports and other outdoor activities frequently7.No pains, no gains8.you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here【五年高考】A组　基础题组语法填空节选题组题组一　名词1.(2019北京, 6)No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various　　　(activity)on Earth Day.答案　activities　2.(2018课标全国Ⅰ, 67)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 that showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all　　　(cause). 答案　causes　3.(2018浙江, 56)Making Chinese 　　　(dish)is seen as especially troublesome.答案　dishes　4.(2017课标全国Ⅱ, 61)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 　　　(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.答案　crowds　5.(2017课标全国Ⅰ, 62)This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side　　　(effect)such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. 答案　effects　6.(2017课标全国Ⅲ, 67)She has turned down several 　　　(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.答案　invitations　7.(2017浙江, 56)Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 　　　(carrot) and was about to throw them away.答案　carrots　8.(2016课标全国Ⅱ, 66)Recent　　　(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.答案　studies　9。