2021年高中英语人教版必修2《Unit 2 Period 3》教学PPT课件.ppt

Period 3Grammar,人教版 高中英语,课文原文： 1The 2012 Olympics will be held in London. 2A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London. 一、 结构：shall/willbe及物动词的过去分词 shall 用于第一人称， will用于各种人称一般将来时的被动语态,二、其否定形式及疑问形式 否定式：wont/shantbe及物动词的过去分词 疑问式：will/shall主语 be及物动词的过去分词 You wont be allowed to go there alone. 你不准单独去那里 The project will not be finished in 2015. 这项工程2015年完不成 What will be done next？下一步将怎么办？ Will the plan be discussed tomorrow? 这项计划明天将会讨论吗？,三、基本用法 当句子主语是谓语动词所表动作的承受者时，谓语动词就应该使用被动语态。

当我们不知道或没有必要说出动作的执行者，或当动作的承受者是谈话的中心时，就用被动语态这一结构如要说出动作的执行者，可用by动作执行者归纳总结： (1)含有直接宾语和间接宾语两个宾语的主动语态，变为被动语态时，一般把间接宾语改为主语，另一个不变如把直接宾语改为主语，则在间接宾语前加to或for My mother will give me a shirt. I will be given a shirt(by my mother) My mother will buy me a new coat. A new coat will be bought for me(by my mother),(2)含有复合宾语的主动句改为被动句时，把宾语改为主语，宾补不动 Well ask him to help you tomorrow. He will be asked to help you(by us)tomorrow. Youll find the movie very interesting. The movie will be found very interesting. (3)短语动词变被动语态时不能漏掉介词或副词。

The girl will be taken care of by the old man. 这个女孩将由这个老人照顾4)一般将来时的其他常见的被动语态形式 be to be done a表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作 The work is to be done by Tom. 这项工作将由汤姆来做 b表示“应该”，意思相当于should，可用来征求对方意见 What is to be done next？下一步该怎么办？ c表示“必须”，意思相当于must或have to The work is to be finished before lunch. 这项工作必须在午饭前做完be going to be done 常用来表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作 The new park is going to be opened to the public on National Day. 新公园将于国庆节向公众开放 will/shall get过去分词 表示一种动作，有时用来表示意想不到的、突然的或偶然发生的情况多用于口语 The car will get repaired by him. 他会修理这辆汽车的。

汉译英 如果你违反了这些规则，就会受到惩罚 _ 他们不会被挡在体育场外面的，他们有票 _ 他在赛跑时会得到观众的鼓励吗？ _,句型转换(主动语态变被动语态) They turn off the lights and shut the windows when they finish the experiment in the lab each time. _ Where will they build the railway station? _,We must protect wild animals and plants. _ The terrible fire trapped fifty people in the building. _ When will they broadcast this programme? _,【答案】 If you dont obey the rules，youll be punished. They wont be stopped outside the stadium.They have tickets. Will he be cheered up by the watchers when competing in the race? The lights are turned off and the windows are shut when they finish the experiment in the lab each time.,Where will the railway station be built? Wild animals and plants must be protected. Fifty people were trapped in the building by the terrible fire. When will this programme be broadcast?,.单句改错 1We are told that lunch will serve at 12 oclock when the meeting is over._ 2All the delayed posts will deliver today，or the people that are waiting to receive them will get more worried._ 3If you dont go with him，he isnt allowed to enter the building. _,4The sailing competition wont be taken place if the sea is still rough._ 5It is reported that a plane，together with the pilot and ten soldiers，were lost over the sea last week._ 6There is as much pleasure to watch a football match with to play in the game yourself._,【答案】 1serve改为be served2.deliver改为be delivered 3isnt改为wont be4.be taken改为take 5were改为was6.with改为as,.根据短文意思，用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。

As usual，a discussion 1._ (hold)in our class meeting on Friday this week.However，the topic 2._ (choose)by the students rather than by the teacher this time.The whole meeting 3._(organize)by our monitor，and the records4._(keep)by our League secretary.Everything 5._(prepare)before four oclockand all of us should 6._(attend)the meeting on time.If there is anyone who cant come for any reason，an application for leave(假条) 7._ (need),【答案】 1will be held2.will be chosen3.will be organized 4.will be kept5.will be prepared6.attend 7will be needed,学校生活与课外活动 【课标解读】 指在校学习的课程， 学校、班级或学生会等举行的各项比赛或课外活动，包括聚会、野餐、烧烤、春游等课外活动；也包括学生的穿着、发型，还包括预习、复习、讨论、归纳等学生活动或教师的教学方法。

必备语汇】 1常用单词 (1)campus校园 (2)canteen餐厅 (3)laboratory/lab实验室 (4)dining hall食堂 (5)dormitory宿舍,(6)club俱乐部 (7)competition竞赛 (8)rewards奖励 (9)achievement/result成绩 (10)marks/grades/scores分数,2常用短语 (1)school dining hall学生食堂 (2)teaching building教学楼 (3)lecture theatre阶梯教室、讲座厅 (4)the Students Union学生会 (5)social practice社会实践 (6)parttime jobs业余工作 (7)vacation jobs假期工作 (8)prepare lessons备课,(9)have lessons上课 (10)miss a lesson错过了一节课 (11)prepare for lessons预习功课 (12)stay away from school旷课 (13)work hard at努力做(学) (14)put ones heart into专心于 (15)concentrate on全神贯注；专心于 (16)graduation ceremony毕业典礼,(17)English evening英语晚会 (18)afterschool/extracurricular activities课外活动 (19)social investigation社会调查 (20)voluntary labor义务劳动 (21)physical activities体育活动 (22)see the sights of看景点 (23)have a picnic/barbecue去野餐/烧烤 (24)have a party举行晚会 (25)hold a sports meeting举行运动会,(26)have an outing at the seashore在海边郊游 (27)learn by heart用心记住(学习) (28)keep in mind记住 (29)work out计算出 (30)make progress in 在方面取得进步 (31)have a good command of精通于 (32)pass the examination通过考试,(33)get full mark for得满分 (34)cheat in the exam考试作弊 (35)fail(in)the math test数学测验不及格 (36)win the first(prize)in maths competition数学竞赛第一名 (37)get/take the first place in the English speech contest英语口语竞赛第一名 (38)lay a good foundation in在方面打下良好的基础,3参考语句 。