北京海淀区2014中考英语完形填空提升训练含答案解析.doc

北京海淀区 2014 中考英语完形填空提升训练（8）及答案（解析）中考完形填空（1）Mr Green works in an office in Chicago. 1 Saturday, he went to the office to do someWork. When he got on the elevator ,it stopped between the 2 .Mr Green could not get outof the elevator. He started to 3 ,but no one 4 him. T hen Mr Green remembered that it was a holiday in America. No one was going to come to work 5 Tuesday. There was 6 for him to do. He had to wait. With nothing to eat 7 drink，Mr Green slept for most of the time. Early Tuesday morning, his 8 came to work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was 9 , Mr Green came out. He was cold, weak and tired. He had been in the elevator for about sixty-four 10 I Now Mr Green says, “I will only use elevators if they have a telephone in them.”( )1. A. On B. One C. All D. None( )2. A. buildings B. rooms C. steps D. floors( )3. A. speak B. say C. shout D. 1augh( )4. A. saw B. heard C. came D. talked( )5. A. until B. on C. by D. since( )6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything( )7. A. and B. for C. or D. but( )8. A. wife B. teachers C. parents D. workmates( )9. A. closed B. opened C. clean D. empty( )10. A. hours B. days C. minut es D. weeks参考答案 1—5 BDCBA 6—10 BCDBA中考完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I we nt to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10. A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11. A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12. A. other B. the other C. others D. another13. A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14. A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15. A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了 Charlie 家里有许多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。

本题的不少答案只从缺空所在句子的语意和语法是无法确定的，解题是要联系上下文及一般常识进行推理答案简析1. Bhot 应该指的是夏天的天气情况2. D大学生暑假回家度假3. A学生暑假应该不忘学习4. Csolve problems 意为“解决问题”5. D根据下文可得知6. Afinish middle school 表示 “中学毕业”7. Clook sb. up and down 表示“上下打量某人”，这时 look 用作及物动词8. B老同学相见自然是高兴9. B同学之间谈论的主要对象一般应该是同学和老师10. A根据上下文得知“我”正在寻找一本字典11. D这里指征求别人的意见，故用 can12. C泛指其他人，故用复数13. A我”以为他怕我把书弄丢，所以不借14. B根据下文得知他的书都是借的，所以他不愿借给我，怕我也象他一样借书不还15. D这些书都不是买的，而是借的中考完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项It’s never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all __1__ to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many __2__ you’ve expressed clearly you were __3__. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do __4__ about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lie d, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart __5__ and insomnia (失眠). __6__ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___7__ with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s __8__ you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __9__ doctor __10__ the man write to his brother and __11__ his money. As soon as the __12__ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got __13__.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it __14__. If you can think of someone who should be __15__ an apology from you. Do something about it right now.1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try 2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times 3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong 4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. pro。