湖北武汉2024年中考英语必刷试卷9（含解析）.pdf

2024年中考必刷试卷09（湖北武汉）（时间：80分钟 分值：100分）第 I 卷 选 择 题（共 60分）一、选择填空（共 15小题，每小题1 分，共 15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案1.1.To save time,many students have lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./D.the【答案】C【解析】句意：为了节约时间每天很多学生们在学校吃午饭a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a 用在首字母是以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用在首字母是以元音音素开头的名词前the表示特指，依据have+三餐,中间不加任何冠词，短语have lunch表示吃午饭依据题意，故选C2.In the world,more than 30%of schools do not provide safe drinking water about 570million children.A.with B.for C.towards D.along【答案】B【解析】句意：在世界上，超 过 30%的学校没有为大约5.7 亿儿童供应平安的饮用水。

provide sth for sb/provide sb with sth,为某人供应某物，这是固定搭配依据句子结构，这里用到短语provide sth for sb,故选Bo3.-Two tickets for Sunday,please!-Sorry.There is left.A.nothing B.none C.some D.anything【答案】B【解析】句意：一两张星期天的票一对不起，没有票了nothing没有什么东西；none一个也没有，表示数量；some一些；anything任何事依据回答Sorry可知，没有票了，表示数量上一个也没有故应选B4.一The doctor told me not to eat too much meat.一He is right._ you eat,_ you will be.A.The less;the healthier B.The less;the more healthierC.The more;the healthier D.The more;the more healthier【答案】A【解析】句意：一一医生告知我不要吃太多肉。

一一他是对的你吃的越少，你就会越健康考查固定句型the less越少；the more越多；the healthier越健康；the more healthier错误用法此句是themorethe more句型，表 示“越.就越.”，the后接形容词比较级healthy的比较级为healthier,排除 B 和 D依据问句可知“医生告知我不要吃太多肉答语的He is right.“他说的对可知you eat省略的是 meat,故用the less5.WeChat（）is very popular._ the young _the old are getting interested in it.A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Not only;but also D.Not;but【答案】c【解析】句意：特别的受人欢迎不仅是年轻人，而且老年人也对它越来越感爱好考查固定搭配neithernor既不是 也不是；eitheror要么 要么；not onlybutalso不仅而且；notbut不是而是依据空前后句意“特别受人欢迎”可推想不仅是年轻人感爱好，老人也感爱好6.-can you write in English?-About forty words per minute.A.How far B.How often C.How fast D.How long【答案】C【解析】考查特别疑问词。

句意：一一用英语你能写多快？一一每分钟大约四十个单词Howfar意 为“多远”；How often意 为“多久一次；How fast意 为“多快”；How long意 为“（时间）多久；物 体（多长）由答句可知，问句提问的是书写的速度，因此用How fast提问7.useful advice you gave us!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a【答案】A【解析】句意：你给了我们多么有用的建议啊！分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，依据useful advice可知句型结构为：What+形容词+不行数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中advice消息，不行数名词8.Confucius Institute（孑 L子学院）has been set up in many other countries.一Yes,Chinese is spoken in those countries.I am proud of that as a Chinese.A.hardlyB.widelyC.neverD.seldom【答案】B【解析】句意：一一孔子学院已经在很多国家建立起来了。

一一是的，中文在这些国家被广泛地运用作为一个中国人，我为此感到骄傲考查副词辨析A.几乎不，表否定；B.广泛地；C.从不，表否定；D.很少地，表否定依据上文Confucius Institute（孔子学院）has been set up in many other countries.和下文I am proud of that as a Chinese.可知ACD三项意思都不合句意，故选B9.As middle school students,we follow the public rules wherever we go.A.would B.should C.might D.could【答案】B【解析】句意：作为中学生，无论去哪里，我们都应当遵守公共规则A.would将会；B.should应当；C.might可能；D.could可以should作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译 作“应当”、“应当”故答案为B10.The English Speech Competition the best in her.As a result,she is more active now.A.checked out B.tried out C.left out D.brought out【答案】D【解析】句意:英语演讲竞赛激发出她的潜能（使她表现出她最好的一面）。

结果，她现在更活跃了A.checkedout核实，查实；B.tried out试验，测验；C.left out解除，不包括；D.brought out使显现，使表现出bring out the best in somebody意 为“把某人最好的一面表现或显露出来”故答案为D11.Chinas high-speed railways from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A.are growing B.were growing C.will grow D.have grown【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态句意：中国的商铁在过去几年中由9 000千米增长到29 000千米由“in the pastfew years”可知此处应用现在完成时态12.The charities have helped more children with the money people raise.A.who B.what C.where D.which【答案】D【解析】句意：慈善机构用人们筹集的钱帮助了更多的儿童A.w h o 关系词，先行词是人；B.what不能引导定语从句；C.where关系副词，在定语从句中做状语；D.which关系代词，先行词是物。

people raise修饰the money,先行词是物，关系词用which引导依据题意，故选D13.In his e-mail,David promised his daughter during her stay in Japan.A.visiting B.visit C.visited D.to visit【答案】D【解析】句意：在他的电子邮件中，大卫答应在女儿在日本逗留期间去探望她A 为动名词；B 为动词原形；C 为过去式；D 为动词不定式本题考查promise to do sth.承诺，答应做某事因此用动词不定式做宾语14.-Could you tell me the music?-He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A.how he made B.how did he makeC.why he made D.why did he make【答案】A【解析】句意：你能告知我他是怎么做音乐的吗？他运用中国传统音乐艺术和中国古代钟的声音本题考查宾语从句宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，故解除B/D；依据答语He used traditional Chinese musicart and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.他运用中国传统音乐艺术和中国古代钟的声音。

可知，这里介绍了他制作音乐的方式因此用how来提问15.-Sorry,.What do you mean by saying look out？-I asked you to be careful”,not to look outside”A.I cant hear you B.I can，t see clearlyC.I don，t notice you D.I don，t follow you【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际句意：-愧疚，我没有明白你的意思你 说 look out”是什么意思？-我是让你“当心”，不是让你“看外面I cant hear you意为 我听不到你说什么”;I cant see clearly意为“我看不清晰；I dont notice you意 为“我没留意到你；I dont follow you意为？我没有明白你的意思”依据答句的意思可知，问句表示没有理解“look out的意思二、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题1 分，共 15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项Mr Wu is an English teacher.Last Monday at the beginning of class,he 16 asked his studentshow their weekends had been.O ne girl said that she had spent a 17 weekend-she had her wisdomteeth pulled out and they still hurt.Why do you always seem to be so happy,Mr Wu?she asked.The girT s 18 reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before.z/Every morningw h e n y o u g e t u p,y o u h a v e a c h o i c e a b o u t h o w y o u w a n t t o g e t c l o s e t o l i f e t h a t d a y,Mr Wu s 。