26个英语字母及常见辅音字母组合的发音.doc

26个英语字母及常见字母组合的发音1.       (粗体字母为5个元音字母: a e i o u)字母 发音 例词Aa / eI / cake, face, date, snake, grape, make, game, plate, name, lake,　 / æ / cat, map, hat, sad, happy, black， bagBb /b/ book big   bag boxCc /k/ cat cake cup clock car /s/   face nice pencilDd /d/ desk doll dog dadEe / i:/ evening, we, he, be , she, these, / e / bed, help, desk, ten, leg, dress, egg, hen, yes, veryFf /f/ fine friend fly foot fanGg /ɡ/ goose glass egg girl  / dʒ /Hh /h/   hat he house handIi   / aI / ice, bike, ride, white, Friday, library, rice, like, nice, kite, size, / І / pink, six, in, pig, fifty, river, windy, sick, sister, sit, milk, fish,J j / dʒ / jeep jacket juice JimKk /k/ kite cake black thankLl /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp /l/ apple bowl tell oldMm /m/ am map my mouth milkNn /n/ no know new hand ten /ŋ/ thank think thing uncle swingOo / əʊ / no, home, nose, rose, go, those, hole, close, hello, / ɒ / not, closet, box, fox, lock, lot, shop, rock, office, on,Pp /p/ map jeep pig pen appleQ q(u)  /kw / quiet quilt queenRr /r/ red radio brother rideSs /s/ sit miss this smile books /z/ nose those rose rulersTt /t/ it sit not that tableUu / ju:/ computer, Tuesday, excuse, unit, January, music, use, cute / u:/ blue /Λ/ sun, sunny, run, fun, jump, lunch, but, bus, under, duck, us, Sunday,Vv /v /   five vest very sevenWw /w/ we window watch wantXx /ks /  box  six  fox taxi /ɡz /Yy / aI / my why bye by cry dry fly sky try fry / І /  happy, baby, very, cloudy, sunny, windy, rainy, snowy healthy / j /  yes  yellowZz / z /   zoo   zebra2.常见辅音字母组合的发音th /θ/ thank  mouth  /ð/ this that withtr   /tr/ tree train truckdr  /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash short English ,fish, she social expression ch /t∫/ child chair catch ,watch, chain, chicken peach/ k / school charismas stomach chemistrytw /tw/ two twin twentywh /w/ white wheel what   /h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets  kitesds /dz/ birds  friends ph /f/ photo gh /f/ enoughng /ŋ/ sing thingng_ /ŋg/ language Englishnk/nc /ŋk/ uncle thankqu /kw/ quite question_gu_ /gw/ languagege / dʒ / age message / ʒ / rouge garage tion /∫n / attention station nation/ t∫n / question suggestionsion / ʒn / decision vision/∫n / expressionsure / ʒə / measure pleasureture /t∫ə/ picture mixture。