2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习 unit 2 the united kingdom高考试卷分块专练 新人教版必修5.doc

Unit 2 The United Kingdom高考试卷分块专练Ⅰ.完形填空I had an opportunity to see something special when I was visiting a friend. Now, my friend __1__ on a small farm. It is far from the street lights and business lights of the __2__. When darkness fell he __3__ me to his backyard where we __4__ and stared at the stars. The street lamps where I live block out all but a few __5__ ones, but here it was like the whole __6__ was alive with light.It was so wonderful to __7__. I had forgotten how beautiful the night sky could be. Instead of being __8__， it was blue and millions of stars seemed to twinkle (闪烁) with happiness. I could see why our ancient ancestors spent lifetimes __9__ them, recording them and cherishing (珍爱) them. __10__ it was still the middle of winter, I felt the __11__ around me. Seeing this great creation of the universe was like being __12__ in a blanket of love. It was so perfectly peaceful. Having all the lights of the night sky shining above me, I could see my own __13__ light shining bright as well. I wanted to live __14__， love well, and shine bright. I wanted to fill my life with love and then __15__ it with the world. I wanted to spend all of my days and nights __16__ the hearts and souls of others.I wish everyone could live off the beaten path so that each night they could __17__ and watch the stars. Too __18__ we let the artificial lights in this world distract (使分心) us from the light of the stars, the light of our __19__， and the love in our hearts.May you always keep your __20__ towards the sky.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。

作者生活在城市，一次去农村在晚上看到了星星，这使他想到了一些人生哲理1．A.rests　　　　　　　　　 B．studiesC．calls D．lives解析：选D　根据上文中的“visiting”可知，“我”去拜访一位朋友，他现在住在一个小农场里2．A.cameras B．campsC．cities D．forests解析：选C　从本空前的“street lights and business lights”推断，这个小农场远离了城市的路灯和霓虹灯3．A.led B．expectedC．drove D．forced解析：选A　在晚上，朋友领着“我”去了他的后院4．A.ate B．satC．read D．argued解析：选B　与本空后的“stared at”构成并列我们坐在后院，抬头看天上的繁星5．A.brightest B．nearestC．biggest D．highest解析：选A　根据本空前的“street lamps”判断，在“我”居住的地方，路灯遮住了星光，所以除了几颗最明亮的星星之外，我们什么也看不到6．A.backyard B．skyC．ground D．earth解析：选B　在这里，星星却使整个夜空充满活力。

下文中的“the night sky”有提示7．A.learn B．workC．see D．think解析：选C　此处是指上文“我”在这里看到的夜空8．A.black B．emptyC．clear D．cloudy解析：选A　根据上句中“night sky”可知，尽管是夜空，但是天空并不是漆黑一片，而是呈现出蓝色，群星闪烁9．A.following B．catchingC．showing D．watching解析：选D　与本空后的“recording”和“cherishing”构成并列此时，“我”可以想象我们的祖先穷尽一生去观察星星，并记录它们10．A.Unless B．BecauseC．Though D．Since解析：选C　根据下文“a blanket of love”判断，尽管现在是寒冬，但是“我”感到了周围的温暖11．A.peace B．challengeC．sound D．warmth解析：选D　参见上题解析12．A.wrapped B．stuckC．controlled D．trapped解析：选A　根据本空后的“blanket”可知，看着这浩瀚宇宙的杰作，“我”觉得自己被一床爱的毯子包裹。

13．A.colored B．innerC．cold D．early解析：选B　根据本空前“night sky”及下文“hearts”可知，头顶上有这么多的星星在闪烁，“我”觉得自己内心的光也在闪烁14．A.long B．fastC．soon D．close解析：选A　与本空后的“well”和“bright”呼应我”想活得长久一些，过好每一天，用自己的光去照亮别人15．A.divide B．mixC．share D．discuss解析：选C　根据本空前的“love”可知，“我”想让自己的生活充满爱，并与别人分享16．A.filling B．breakingC．admiring D．brightening解析：选D　“我”想日日夜夜用自己的光芒去照亮别人的心灵和灵魂17．A.speed up B．get offC．go out D．pass by解析：选C　根据本空前后的“each night”和“watch”得出，“我”希望每个人晚上都能走出家门去看繁星18．A.eagerly B．carefullyC．far D．often解析：选D　从上句“我”的愿望可知，人工的灯光常常遮盖了天上的星光。

19．A.friends B．soulsC．rooms D．candles解析：选B　从本空后的“hearts”可知，物欲横流的世界让我们忽略了夜空的星星，失去了心灵的光芒和心中的爱上文也有提示20．A.nose B．eyesC．mouth D．feet解析：选B　根据本空后的“sky”可知，愿你能永远保持双眼仰望天空Ⅱ.语法填空My neighbor's eight­year­old daughter used to stay in the countryside. She __1__ (bring) to town to live with her parents last November. Wild and uneducated, she often used dirty words and hit others, __2__， of course, made her parents rather embarrassed. Sometimes she went so far as to roll on the ground in the __3__ (present) of many other people. Her parents tried to teach her __4__ she should behave by shouting and beating, only __5__ (make) things even worse. Finally they became completely disappointed with her.One day their next­door neighbor, __6__ retired woman teacher, gave the girl a very beautiful snow­white dress. It caught the girl's eye at once and made her eyes shine __7__ (bright)．The girl put on the dress and became quite another person. She no longer said dirty words or hit others, even __8__ (little) rolled on the floor. She knew she couldn't run wild in such a beautiful dress. Since then the girl has been gentle, neat, and lovely.Everyone has a beautiful dress __9__ (hide) somewhere in his or her heart. And beauty has the power to wake up fine qualities that humans are born with __10__ have so far not yet been found.语篇解读：邻居八岁的女儿是个没有规矩的野孩子，她的父母试图通过打骂管教她，但无济于事。

自从退休的女教师送给女孩一条漂亮的公主裙后，女孩突然变得文雅、整洁、可爱起来美能够唤起人们与生俱来的优良品质1．was brought　主语She是谓语动词所表示动作的承受者，故用被动语态；根据本空后last November可知，此处用一般过去时2．which　此处是非限制性定语从句，需要一个关系代词指代前面整个主句内容，并在从句中作主语，故填which3．presence　空格中所填单词在句中作介词in的宾语，填present的名词形式；in the presence of sb.意为“在某人面前”4．how　分析本句句意“她的父母试图通过打骂教会她如何学乖”可知，此处用连接词how引导宾语从句5．to make　only后常接动词不定式作结。