最新外研版八年级英语下册Module6讲解练习.pdf

精品文档精品文档Module 6 Hobbies1. a bit of 一点儿2. collect stamps 收集邮票3. have a look 看一看4. such as/for example 例女口5. look after animals 照顾动物6. as well as 并且，还7. in ones life 8. in the future 9. come out10. a sixteen-year-old boy 11. as a result 12. develop ones interests 13. be interested in 14. learn new skills 15. spend time in doing sth16. tidy up17. take up18. something important 19. enjoy doing sth 20. make sb do sth21. not only . but also . 22. show sb. sth./show sth. to sb. 23. close to 、words and phrases （单词和短语）在某人一生中在将来出版，开花 一个十六岁的男孩结果；因此发展某人的兴趣对.感兴趣学习新技能做某事花费 .时间使整洁；使整齐占据；占用 重要的事喜欢做某事让某人做某事不但.而且. 向某人展示某物靠近停止做某事停下来去做某事精品文档精品文档24. stop doing sth.25. stop to do sth.精品文档精品文档26. run out of27. go sailing 28. dress in 二、Language points （语言知识点）1. Which hobby do you thi nk takes up the most space? 你认为哪个爱好占用的空间最大?take up 占用，从事e.g. They take up too much space. 它们占了太多空间。

He decided to take up jour nalism. 他决疋从事新闻业2. Let me have a look. 让我看看have a look 看?看，后面不加名词have a look at sth. 看 ,后加宾语e.g. You d better go to the factory and have a look. 你最好到工厂里去看一看Let me have a look at the map. 让我看看这张地图3. People ofte n give me fans as prese nts because they know I like them. 人们经常给我扇子作为生日礼物，因为他们知道我喜欢扇子as prep. 作为，当e.g. The foreig ner will come to our home as a guest. 那个外国人将会作为客人来我们家4. They must be very valuable. 它们一定非常珍贵must 一定，肯定，用于表示某事可能是真实的must be 必定是，用于表示确切判断e.g. In En gla nd traffic must keep to the left. 在英国，车辆必须靠左行驶。

He must be an hon est boy. 他肯定是一个诚实的孩子5. My hobby doesn t cost as much as yours. 我的爱好不像你的花费那么多asas 禾口 . 一样 . e.g. His fans are as valuable as yours. 他的扇子和你的一样有价值6. Their value isn t a lways important 它们的价值并不总是那么重要value n. 价值；有用性valuable adj. 值钱的；有价值的用完；用光去航行精品文档精品文档e.g. This book will be of great value to him in his study. 这本书将对他的研究有很大价值精品文档精品文档This painting is very valuable. 这幅绘画非常名贵7. Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. 许多学生有爱好，比如，读书，画画，种蔬菜和照看动物。

such as 表示“例如”，等于for example 例如： He learns many subjects, such as English, math and Chinese. 他学习好多科目，比如，英语，数学和语文8. Hobbies can makeyou grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn newskills. 爱好可以促使你成长，培养你的兴趣，并帮助你学习新的技能grow as a person ，表示“长大成人”develop one s interests ，表示“发展某人的兴趣”develop 表示“发展，提高”e.g. The course can help you develop your speaking skills. 这门课程可以帮助你提高口语表达能力9. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. 除了常见的活动，比如帆船和爬山，还有写作课。

as well as 表示“也，还，而且”后面加名词或动词ing 形式e.g. We all want to visit Beijing as well as Shanghai. 我们除了想去北京以外，还想去上海10. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp. 然后她鼓励我们写我们关于在营地的经历encourage sb. to do sth. 表示“鼓励某人去做某事”例如： My father always encouraged me to speak aloud in front of people. 我父亲总是鼓励我在人们面前大声说话11. Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. 回到学校，大卫写了一个关于关于16 岁男孩的故事，并且在2012 年 出书了come out 表示“出版，发行”还表示“显露”例如：The book came out at his early age. 这本书在他年龄还小的时候就出版了。

At last the truth came out. 真相终于大白了12. As a result, David has become a successful young writer. 结果，大卫已经成为一个成功的年轻作家精品文档精品文档as a result 表示“结果”后面用逗号隔开so 表示“因此”，后面不用逗号隔开例如：The girl kept study ing hard, as a result, she got good marks in the final exam. The girl kept study ing hard, so she got good marks in the final exam. 这个女孩学习一直很努力，因此，她在期末考试的时候考了好成绩13. I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 我花费一些业余时间为校队打排球spend time (in) doing sth. 表示“花费时间做某事”介词 in 可以省略；如果表示“在某物上花费时间”，要用spend time on sth. 例如： I spend one hour (in) reading every evening. 我每天晚上花一个小时看书。

三、Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box coin dollar pound remember shelf somewhere Manypeople collect things, like postcards and toys. They like to put them (1) _ special to look at. LingMing collects fans and keeps them on a (2) _ in her bedroom. Betty collects _ and notes, such as British _ and US _ . She also collects stamps from all over the world. Tony collects tickets, but Betty thinks that you cannot do anything with old tickets. LingMing thinks that people also enjoy collecti ng things to (6)_ someth ing importa nt in their lives. 四、Grammar(语法) 靠简单句的基本结构。

英语是一种结构型的语言，动词在句型构成中起着重要作用动作的执行者(被动语态除外 ) 称为主 语，后面接动作的承受者称为宾语1.主语+系动词 +表语(+时间状语 )主语系动词表语状语These books are in teresti ng. 精品文档Tom is very happy today. 精品文档精品文档精品文档2.主语+谓语（不及物动词）（ +时间状语）主语谓语状语The first book came out in 2009. The rain has stopped. 3.主语+谓语（及物动词） +宾语（+状语）主语谓语宾语状语bought a very good book last week. my mother prepares breakfast for me. 4.主语+谓语（及物动词） +间接宾语 +直接宾语（双宾语结构）主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语we gave the baby a bath he asked me a questi on 5.主语+谓语（及物动词） +宾语+宾语补足语主语谓语宾语宾语补足语found this book easy saw him going saili ng 6. There +be + 主语（+ 状语）。

There be 主语状语are many books in his schoolbag. 精品文档There There is a very nice cup on the table. 五、Exercises （练习）1. Your room is a bit of a mess. Please _ now. A. tidy up it B. tidy it up C. take up it D. take it up 2. - May I _ your book? -。