2023年仁爱版英语九年级上学期知识点.pdf

10.tell sb.something about.告诉某人有关某事仁爱版英语上学期知识点汇总18.not only.but also 不仅.并且.（九年级上册）19.make progress 获得进步20.more than/over 多于Unitl The Changing World21.develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.22.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(别)做某事【重点短语和句型】23.ask sb.(not)to do sth.规定某人(别)做某事1.have a good summer holiday 暑假过得快乐24.in order to do sth.为了 做某事e back from 从.回来25.have to do sth.不得不做某事3.have/has been to 去过26.Its+形容词+for sb.to do sth.对于某人来说做4.have/has gone to 去了某事是.的5.not.any more 再也不.27.why not do sth.为何不做某事6.take photos 摄影28.succeed/be successful in doing sth.成功做某事7.by the way顺便问一下29.dream about doing sth.梦想做某事8.take part in 参与30.see/hear sb.do/doing sth.看见/听见某人做/正9.around/all over/throughout the world 全世界在做某事17.kinds/sorts of 多种各样的.11.have/live a happy/hard life 过幸福/艰苦日勺生活【重点语法】12.describe.in detail 详细描述目前完毕时13.give support to 支持.一.目前完毕时日勺基本构造14.see.oneself 亲眼看见肯定句：主语+have/has+动词的1 过去分词+其他15.keep in touch with与 保持联络否认句：主语+have/has+not+动词过去分词+其他16.far away遥 远 日 勺一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句go out be out（have/has+主语+过去分词+其他）二.目前完毕时时使用方法1.目前完毕时用来表达过去已经完毕日勺动作对目前导致影响或后果。

也就是说，动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响目前还存在，强调的是目前I have already posted the photo.我已经邮寄出了照片与此种使用方法连用的时间状语时某些模糊的过去时间状语，如already（肯定句句中），yet（否认句/疑问句句尾），just,before,recently,still,lately,never 等2.目前完毕时也可用来表达动作或状态发生在过去某一时刻，持续到目前并且有也许会继续持续下去He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来，他一直住在这儿动作起始于1978年，一直住到目前，也许还要继续住下去此种使用方法常与f o r（+时间段），since（+时间点或过去时的句子）连用谓语动词必须延续性动词finish be overopen be opendie be deadbuy-havefall illbe illcome back be backcatch a cold have a coldTopic2 The population in developing countries isgrowing faster.【重点短语和句型】1.get lost 迷路2.a couple o f某些，几种3.with the development of 伴随.的发展4.with the help of.在.时协助下5.one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数 其中之一/最的其中之一6.each other 互相7.call/ring sb.up 给某人打8.at least 至少9.sth.happen to sb.某人发生某事10.What happened to sb?某人发生某事？有些瞬间动词可变为延续动词:11.take place 发生12.because of 由于，由于32.take sb.to sp带某人去某地13.be strict with sb./in sth.对某人/某事严格规定14.carry out 执行15.thousands/millions/hundreds of 成千上万/无数的 1/成百上千16.two thousand/million/hundred 两千/百万/百(详细数字背面不加s)17.half of.二分之一18.two thirds 三分之二19.be short of 短缺.20.so far到目前为止21.be known/famous for 因.而闻名22.be known/famous as 作为.而闻名23.thanks to 幸亏.24.have a long way to go有很长日勺路要走25.a town called.种 口 U做.时镇26.fewer than/less than 少于27.places of interest 名月生古迹28.be interested in 对 感爱好29.such as例如30.look/smen/sound/feel/taste+形容词看/闻/听/摸/尝起来33.keep up with 赶上34.have fun doing sth.做某事很快乐35.have a population of.有.的人 口36.Whats the population of.?有多少人 口？37.want to do sth.想要做某事38.hate to do sth讨厌做某事39.take measures to do sth.采用措施做某事40.have(no)chance/time to do sth.有机会/时间做某事41.used to do sth.过去常常做某事42.be used to do sth.被用来做某事43.be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事44.work well in doing sth.在.方面起到明显作用【重点语法】常用于目前完毕时欧J时间状语：already,just,yet,ever,never,recently.1.1 have just called you.2.-Have you ever been to France?-No,Ive never been to any European countries.3.-Have you seen him yet?-Yes,I have seen him already.31.such a/an+形容词+sb./sth如此的 I人/物Topic3 The world has changed for the better.【重点短语】1.with the money 用这些钱2.so that为了，以致于3.so.that.如此以致于4.in fact/as a matter of fact 实际上e for a visit 来参观6.in need在困难时7.decide on sth.决定某事8.provide sth.for sb./provide sb.with sth.为某人提供某物9.feel good about.对.有信心10 lend sth.to sb/lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人11.borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物12.at the same time 与此同步13.talk on the phone 在 中交谈14.take drugs 吸毒15.pay for 付款16.buy sth.for sb.给某人买某物17.at home and abroad 在国内夕卜18.send sb.to sp.送某人去某地19.send for sb.派人去请某人20.aim to do sth.目日勺是做某事22.finish doing结束做某事23.How do you like.AVhat do you think of.?你觉得 怎么样？24.sb.spend sth.in doing sth=It takes sb.st.to dosth.某人花费时间做某事25.sb.spend some money on sth.=sb.pay somemoney for sth.某人花费 钱买某物26.so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语表达后者状况与前者同样（表肯定）neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 表达后者状况与前者同样（表否认）27.so+主语+/be/助动词/情态动词表达确实如此【重点语法】1.目前完毕时：常与for或 since引导的时间状语连用,表达从过去某一时刻延续到目前。

e.g.You have been in New York for a long time.The city has improved a lot since I came here a fewyears ago.2.构词法：合成词：home+work=homework派生词:use-useful,happy-unhappyUnit2 Saving the Earth21.decide（not）to do sth.决 定（不）做某事Topic 1 Population causes too many problems.【重点短语】然 而，并非所有日勺人都懂得噪音也是一种污染,1.chemical factory 化工厂2.pour.into.把.排放到.3.in a bad m o o d处在不好的I情绪中4.manage to do sth.设法去做某事5.do harm to./be harmful to.对.有害6.quite a few 相称多7.no better than 同.同样差8.in pubic 公开地9.all sorts o f多种各样的JlO.in many ways在许多方面【重点句型】1.Look,there are several chemical factories pouringwaste water into the streams.看，有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水。

2.Everything has changed.一切已发生了 变 化3.How long have you been like this?你像这样多长时间了？4.Tm always in a bad mood because I cant standthe environment here.我的情绪总是很差由于我受不了这里的环境5.However,not all people know that noise is also akind of pollution and is harmful to humanshealth.并且有害于人类健康重点语法】直接引语和间接引语1.Granny saidJTm feeling even worse.Granny said that she was feeling even worse.2.“Do you still want to live here,Granny?thejournalist asked.The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted tolive ther。