2019版高考英语一轮复习unit1culturalrelics课件新人教版必修.ppt

Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics,语言点用法过关1. survive vt.比……活得长;(经过……)活/保存下来vi.幸免;幸存;生还 教材原句Is it enough to have survived for a long time?存活的时间长就足够了吗? 语境应用 单句填空 ①He was the only who the earthquake. He told us he on a bottle of water. Everyone said his was a wonder.(survive) ②Mr. Smith survived his wife five years.,survivor,survived,had survived,survival,by,,单句改错 ③Only a few houses were survived after the earthquake. 用法点拨 (1) survive on 依靠……维持生活 A survive B (by.)A在B死后又活了……时间 (2)survivor n. 幸存者 (3)survival n. [U]幸存;[C]残存物,删掉were,,2. design n.计划 教材原句The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.房间 的设计采用了当时流行的华丽风格。

语境应用 单句填空 ①She arrived just as we were leaving, but I’m not sure whether this wasaccident or by design. ②This course is specially designed beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice. ③This project which had been designed (help)landless people just didn’t work out as planned.,by,for,to help,,句型转换:把③改为过去分词短语作后置定语的句子 →④ 用法点拨 by design故意地;蓄意地 design sth. to do sth.设计某物用来做某事 design sth. for sth.为……设计…… be designed for/to do sth.被设计用来(做)…… [联想] “故意”与“偶然”的词语小结 (1)“故意地”:by design;on purpose;deliberately (2)“偶然地”:by chance;by accident;accidentally,This project designed to help landless people just didn’t work out as planned.,,3. remove vt.移动;搬走;脱掉;摘掉;清除;撤职;开除 教材原句Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. 在 纳粹分子到达夏宫之前,俄罗斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件艺 术饰品搬走。

语境应用 写出下列各句中remove的含义 ①If there are four eggs in the nest and you remove one, the bird will not notice. ②He removed his jacket when he arrived home.,拿走,脱掉,,③He was severely criticized and removed from his post. ④The agreement removes the last serious obstacle to the signing of the treaty. ⑤Three children were removed from the school for bad behavior. 用法点拨 remove.from.把……从……移开 remove sb. from one’ s post 撤某人的职 remove sb. from school勒令某人退学 remove one’ s doubt消除某人的疑虑,撤职,消除,开除,,4. worth prep.值得的;相当于……的价值n.价值;作用adj.[古]值钱的 教材原句Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuanmingyuan in Beijing?重建琥珀屋或北京的圆明园这些已经消失的 文化古迹值得吗? 语境应用 单句改错 ①She is an ordinary woman but she is very worth respecting. ②The new car cost me a large sum of money, but it was really worth.,very→well,worth后加it,一句多译 他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。

consider) ③His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth . ④His suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy of . ⑤It is worthwhile his suggestion put forward at the conference. 用法点拨,considering,consideration,to consider/considering,worth一般只作表语,可用well修饰;而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语1. in search of 寻找;搜寻;寻求 教材原句 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM寻找琥珀屋语境应用 单句填空 ①She was searching the shops her son’s present. ②Bad weather is hampering the search survivors.,for,for,,一句多译 所有士兵都在寻找这些迷路的游客。

the tour pals) ③ . ④ . 单句改错 ⑤He went to Paris in search for work as an unskilled laborer.,All the soldiers are in search of the lost tourists,All the soldiers are searching for the lost tourists,for→of,用法点拨 (1)in search of寻找 (2)search sth./sb. 搜查某物/搜身 search for(= look for)寻找 search.for.为找……而搜查…… [点津] (1)search前有the, a或one’s等限定词时,后常接for; (2)in search of中search前不带任何限定词; (3)search作动词时其宾语是指搜查的范围。

2. belong to 属于 教材原句 However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick WilliamⅠ, to whom the am- ber room belonged, decided not to keep it. 然而,下一位普鲁士国王腓特 烈·威廉一世——这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了 语境应用 单句填空 ①There is a wide variety of shoes and boots (belong) to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors. ②In my opinion, you’d better put the book it belongs. ③After getting off, please check whether your (belong) are left on the boat.,belonging,where,belongings,,单句改错 ④The house was belonged to Mr. White last year. 用法点拨 (1)belong to表示“属于”,不能用于进行时态和被动语态,作后置定语 时,常用现在分词,有类似用法的还有:date back to/date from (追溯到), consist of (由……组成) (2)belong vi.应在(某处);适应 (3)belongings n.财产;财物;所有物,去掉was,,3. in return作为报答;回报 教材原句 In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. 作为回赠,沙皇送 给他一队自己最好的士兵。

语境应用 单句填空 ①He wanted to do something in return the kindness that she of- fered him. ②He spends too much time on maths, and this turn affects the progress of his other subjects.,for,in,,写作微练 ③ 作为回报,她收获了满足感 单句改错 ④After reading all the books, I returned them back to the library. 用法点拨 in return for.作为对……的回报 [联想] “in+n.”结构的短语还有: in case 以防万一;in advance事先,提前;in danger处于危险中;in order井井 有条;in place在正确的位置;in sight/view看得见;in short/brief总而言之; in reality/fact事实上,。