
高一英语g1xyyunit1 新课标人教版unit1 lg..ppt
12页•Unit 1 Language points 1.mean+n./pron./to do/ sb. to do/ that-clause…• 意味,打算,• I mean Tuesday.• He meant to go there tomorrow.• I meant you to buy the book.• mean to do • mean doing• I don’t mean to argue with you.• Passing the entrance examination means being admitted into college.• mean+ n. /pron./ to do 当真,并非开玩笑• He said he would help you and he meant it.•mean: n. 平均数 meaning n. meaningful adj. meaningless•means: n. 方式,方法,手段,工具• 2. celebrate: vt. /vi. celebrator: n. celebration: n.3. discuss /argue /debate4. take place: 事先计划或预想到的事情的发生happen:偶然发生occur:比happen更正式break out:指战争、灾害、疾病的发生come about:中性词1)Great changes have _____________ in Guang Zhou in the past 10 years. 2) The accident __________ this morning. 3) SARS _____________ all over China in the spring of 2003. 4) Could you tell me how the accident ___________________? taken placehappenedbroke outhappened/came about5. favorite: 喜欢的人或事。
只做定语favorable: 表条件有利时或对说的话同意、支持可做定语和表语If the weather is favorable, we’ll go out. Li Yong is a great favorite of mine.6. hold: vt./vi 1)举行;2)阻止,控制;3)握住;4)保持特定的位置、态度、姿势或关系;5)支持,承重;6)容纳She held her mother’s hand. The meeting will be held this afternoon. Nothing can hold back the wheel of history. Hold yourself still while I take your photo. The branch couldn’t hold your heavy bag. This room can hold 2000 people. 7. starve : starve to death8. Food was difficult to find Your question is difficult to answer. My boss is easy to get along with.9. honour: v. n. do sb. honour / do honour to sb. 向…表敬意in honour of 为祝贺/纪念…,为向…表敬意on one’s honour 以名誉担保10. satisfy: 不用于进行时satisfy sb./sth be satisfied with sb./sth be satisfied to do sth. satisfied / satisfying: adj. satisfaction: n. 11. do harm to sb./ sth do good to sb. = do sb. good do wrong to sb. = do sb. wrong12. lead: 引导;领导;过(生活);通向,导致The dog is leading a blind man across the street. Who’s going to lead us? We are leading a happy life. All roads lead to Rome. lead sb. to + n. lead sb. to do sth. 动词+ 介词to 的短语(优化P9 )13. feast: n. 宴会vt. 款待,宴请vi. 大吃大喝14. offer: vt. 提供,给予(主动);出价n. 提供,提出He offered me his new pen. He offered me $2000 for the car. Thanks for your offer to help.15. dress up: He dressed up for the wedding. dress up in: He dressed up in a white suit. dress: vt. He dressed and went out. vi. + oneself / 人She dressed herself/ her baby. be dressed in / get dressed in dress/put on/ wear/ have on /be in 16. trick: n. 玩笑,恶作剧;戏法,窍门;圈套vt. 骗人+into He got the money by a trick. He tricked me into buying the poor quality disc. play tricks on sb./ play a trick on sb. 17.award: n. 奖品,奖金vt. 授予,奖给, 赏给award / prize18. clothing: un. 衣服的总称,做主语时谓语用单数。
也可说:pieces of clothing ,做主语时谓语用复数clothes: 只用复数形式,单独做主语时谓语用复数;也可说:a suit of /piece of clothes, two suits/pieces of clothes,谓语动词根据实际来定cloth: un. 布,布料a piece of cloth 1) Our ________ protects us from the cold. 2) Most of her _________ are made by herself. 3) He wears fine _________ . 4) This piece of _______ is long enough for the table.clothingclothesclothescloth19. daily: adj. adv. n. adj. daily life adv. He gets paid daily. n. China Daily20. turn up 1) arrive, 出现,露面He hasn’t turn up so far. 2) 找到,发现; 被找到,被发现His missing pen turned up under the desk. 3) 开大收音机等Turn up the radio so that we can hear it clearly. 4) 卷起He turned up his trousers. 5) 挖掘The ancient tomb was turned up. 6)将… 改短My mother turned up the trousers for me. turn down/off/on/over/round/to/in/against….21. fool: n. v. adj. He is a fool. He has fooled many people. That’s really a fool/foolish idea. make a fool of sb.22. hold one’s breath : stop breathing for a time breath: n. breathe: v. take a deep breath catch one’s breath get one’s breath 喘过气来take away one’s breath 使某人大吃一惊lose one’s breath 喘不过气来23. apologise/apologize: vi. 道歉,认错apologise for (doing) sth. apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. = say sorry to sb. for (doing) sth. = make /offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.24. fall in love / be in love 25. a couple: 强调数量a pair: 强调密切的结合They are a nice couple. I need a pair of new shoes.26. set off =set out (正式) : begin a journey set off:: 引起,造成;点燃,使爆炸;If you set your grandfather off on his favourite subject, he’ll talk for hours. The children began to set off the fireworks. 27. remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind that… This photo reminded me of my childhood. Remind me to get up early tomorrow. He reminded me that I should have been more careful.28. forgive-forgave-forgiven forgiving: adj. 宽大的,宽仁的forgivable: adj. 可饶恕的,可原谅的forgiveness: n. 宽恕,饶恕ask for forgiveness29. 。
