初中英语 七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题 人教版.pdf

最新【初中英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题 人教版（word）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Do you know the boy in the picture?He is Yi Yangqianxi.His English name is Jackson.Yi is 15 years old.He is a student in a school in Beijing.And he is also a boy in the group（组合）TFBOYS.TFBOYS has three boys Wang Yuan,Wang Junkai and Yi Yangqianxi.All of them are tall and have good looks.They are good at dancing and singing.Wang Yuan and Wang Junkai are Yis friends.And Yi has another（另一个）friend.He is a toy bear.He lives in Yis schoolbag.Yi goes to school with him every day.He talks and plays with him.“He cant talk,but he can listen to me.He is very nice.I like him very much,”Yi says.“I dont want to be away from him.”（1）Yi Yangqianxi is _ years old.A.fourteen B.fifteen C.sixteen D.seventeen（2）Boys in TFBOYS _ very well.A.swim B.read C.dance D.study（3）The toy bear lives _.A.at Yis home B.in Yis classroom C.on Yis bed D.in Yis schoolbag（4）文中加下划线的单词 him 指代“_”。

A.Wang Yuan B.Wang Junkai C.Yi Yangqianxi D.the toy bear（5）What does the passage（文章）talk about?A.Yi Yangqianxi and his friends.B.The group named TFBOYS.C.Yi Yangqianxi is a nice boy.D.Yi Yangqianxi likes singing【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了 TFBOYS中的一个男孩易烊千玺1）细节理解题根据 Yi is 15 years old.He is a student in a school in Beijing 可知，故答案选 B2）细节理解题根据 All of them are tall and have good looks.They are good at dancing and singing 可知，故答案选 C3）细节理解题根据 He is a toy bear.He lives in Yis schoolbag 可知，故答案选 D。

4）细节理解题根据 He cant talk,but he can listen to me.He is very nice 可知，him 指 toy bear故答案选 D5）主旨大意题通读全文可知，本文介绍了易烊千玺和他的朋友们故答案选 A点评】考查阅读理解细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想2根据短文内容，选择正确答案E Energy is becoming less and less.It is a problem in the world.Many people are worried about that there will be not enough energy for people to use if they use them in a wrong way.Most people agree that the problem can be solved（解决）in some ways.One is to save the energy.For example,some countries use daylight（目光）saving system（系统）instead of electricity for lighting.In other countries,if people use much electricity,water and farm land,they have to pay much for it.But only saving cannot solve the problem.There is another way,which is to develop new energy.People can develop much other energy such as nuclear power（核动力）and water power.If people do well in these ways,I believe people can solve these problems of energy and save much energy for themselves.（1）What are people worried about?A.There will be too much energy for them.B.There will be no energy for them to use.C.They will have no water to use.D.They will have no food.（2）How many ways to solve the problem are there in the passage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A.All the countries in the world know how to save energy.B.There is no energy for us to develop.C.Few people think there are some ways to solve the problem.D.The writer believes that we can solve the problem.（4）Which is the best title for me passage?A.We Have Rich Energy B.We Have No Energy C.How to solve Energy Problem D.Dont use Electricity too Much【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：能源变得越来越少，这是当今世界的一个问题，很多人担心如果人们不以正确的方法使用，就会没有足够的能源了。

本文讨论的就是能源问题1）根据第一段内容 Many people are worried about that there will be not enough energy for people to use if they use them in a wrong way.儿子人们担心没有足够的能源使用，故选 B2）根据第二段内容 Most people agree that the problem can be solved（解决）in some 可知故答案选细节理解题根据可知故答案选细节理解题根据可知故答案需要通读全文了解大意之后找出中心思想根据短文内容选择正确答案解的就是能源问题根据第一段内容儿子人们担心没有足够的能源使用故选ways.One is to save the energy.以及第三段的内容 There is another way,which is to develop new energy.可知有两种方法可以解决能源问题，故选 B3）通读全文可知选项 D描述正确，作者相信我们能够解决能源问题4）本文的主要内容就是如果解决能源问题，故 How to solve Energy Problem 作为文章标题最为合适，选 C。

点评】这是一篇科普环保类短文阅读，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同3阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项My name is Mike.I live in America now.I am a twelve-year-old junior high school student.I go to school on foot every day because my house is close to my school.We have four classes in the morning.Each class lasts 40 minutes.The first class starts at 8:00 a.m.There is a ten-minute break between two classes.I study hard and do well in Maths,English and Science.Of all my subjects,I like Science best.I want to be a scientist in the future.Most of my classmates have lunch at school,but I usually eat lunch at home.After lunch,I can rest for half an hour.Afternoon classes begin at 2:30 p.m.,and end at 4:50 p.m.We usually study PE,Art and Music in the afternoon.I like playing the piano very much.I often have an hours piano practice after school.I always have a good time at school.（1）Mike is in _ now.A.the US B.the UK C.Canada D.Germany（2）Whats Mikes favourite subject?A.Maths B.English C.Music D.Science（3）Mike practises playing the piano for _ after school every day.A.30 minutes B.45 minutes C.60 minutes D.two hours（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mike is 11 years old.B.Mike is good at Maths and Art.C.Mike seldom has lunch at home.D.Mikes dream is to be a s。