2023年山东省烟台市中考英语真题(解析版).docx

2023年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液等不按以上要求作答无效5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AAre you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer? Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now.We have:◆Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories.◆Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessons. Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long.◆Sports Club—Basketball, volleyball, soccer and more. We offer fun sports leagues(联赛) and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels.◆Health Club—Learn about healthy habits. We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life.We’re open mornings, afternoons, evenings and weekends. Stay for a few hours or the whole day. The choice is yours!Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers. Sign up (注册) by this weekend at a big discount (折扣).For more information: www. Summer Action—keeping teens active, social and learning this summer!1. Which club will help teenagers make new friends?A. Social Club. B. Health Club.C. Sports Club. D. Swimming Club.2. Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend?A. Because it will be much cheaper.B. Because it will provide more choices.C. Because it will be free to sign up.D. Because it will give more information.3. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To make teenagers live a healthier life.B. To help teenagers to develop good habits.C. To call on teenagers to join Summer Action.D. To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers.【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C【解析】【大意】本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息。

1题解析】细节理解题根据“Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories”可知在社交俱乐部可以交朋友2题解析】细节理解题根据“ Sign up (注册) by this weekend at a big discount”可知本周末前注册会打折，会更便宜3题解析】主旨大意题本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息，号召青少年参加这个活动BApril 23 is known as World Book Day. The idea of setting a day to encourage reading came out from UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1995. In fact, it started long before that in Spain. In 1922, Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés suggested the idea as a way to honor their famous writer Miguel de Cervantes. Four years later, the first celebration took place on October 7, Cervantes’ birthday. In 1930, it was moved to April 23, the date of his death.Every year since 2001, one city around the world is chosen to be the UNESCO World Book Capital for a year. The task of the city is to carry out activities to encourage “a culture of reading and spreading its values in all ages in and out of the country.”Though no Chinese cities have been chosen as the World Book Capital so far, a recent national survey shows a steady (稳定的) rise in reading as a habit in China. According to the survey, each Chinese adult read an average of 4.78 printed books and 3.33 e-books in 2022, both a bit higher than the figures from 2021. Besides, listening to audiobooks(有声读物) was another rising habit, with 35. 5 percent of adults saying they were used to listening to them.Reading books gives people the chance to look into different worlds and meet new people both real and imagined. Ancient Chinese believed in the saying: Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. Reading is a way to learn from the past, understand the world, and get life wisdom (智慧). So make every day World Book Day!4. When did Spain first hold a celebration to honor Cervantes?A. In 1922. B. In 1926. C. In 1930. D. In 1995.5. What should a World Book Capital city do?A. Help sell books to all ages.B. Spread UNESCO’s values.C. Organize readers to visit the city.D. Carry out reading activities.6. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?A. Printed books. B. E-books.C. Audiobooks. D. Cultural books.7. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The meaning of a Chinese saying.B. The importance of reading books.C. The method of getting life wisdom.D. The way of looking into different worlds【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B【解析】【大意】本文主要介绍了“世界读书日”的由来、世界图书之都的意义以及读书的重要性。

4题解析】细节理解题根据“In 1922,...Four years later, the first celebration took place on October 7, Cervantes’ birthday.”可知，第一次庆祝是在1926年，故选B5题解析】细节理解题根据“The task of the city is to carry out activities to encourage ‘a culture of reading and spreading its values in all ages in and out of the country.’”可知，世界图书之都的任务是开展活动，鼓励“一种阅读文化，并在国内外各个年龄段传播其价值观”6题解析】代词指代题根据“Besides, listening to audiobooks(有声读物) was another rising habit, with 35. 5 percent of adults saying they were used to listening to 。