高中英语人教版必修二unit 3 The Internet课本知识分类（重点单词拓展+课文词块和短语+教材金句+写作素材+课本词汇表）.pdf

高中英语必修二Unit 3 课本知识【重点单词拓展】1.benefit n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于f beneficial adj.有益的2.access n.通道;（使用、查阅、接近或面见的）机 会 vt.进入;使用；获取一accessible adj.易进入的；易得到的；易使用的3.convenient adj方便的;近便的一convenience n方便f（反）inconvenient adj.不方便的4.distance n.距离一distant adj.遥远的；疏远的5.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考一inspired adj.备受鼓舞的f inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的一inspiration n.鼓舞;灵感6.update vt.更新；向.提供最新信息n.更新;最新消息一updated adj.最新的;现代化的7.rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的一rudely adv.粗鲁地f rudeness n.粗鲁8.confirm vt确认;使确信confirmation n.确认9.familiar adj.熟悉;熟知f（反）unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的一familiarity n.熟悉10.press vt.按；压；敦促一pressure n.压力；要求11.account n.贝 长 户；描述一accountant n.会计员；会计师12.embarrassing adj,让人难堪（尴尬；害羞）的一embarrass vt.使难堪;使尴尬一embarrassment n.尴尬一embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的13.particular adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的f particularly adv.特别；尤其14.privacy n.隐私；私密一private adj.秘密的一privately adv.秘密地15.define vt.给.下定义;界定;解释一definition n.定义16.theft n.偷（窃）；偷盗罪f thief n.贼一thieves（pl.）17.blog n.博客 vi.写博客一blogger n.博客作者;博主一blogged/blogged/blogging（过去式/过去分词/现在分词）【词块和短语】P25an online community 网络社区blog post博文；博客帖子P26chat online网上聊天do/carry out/conduct a survey on 对.进行调查P27compare.to/with.把.作比较take turns to do/doing sth 轮流做某事I t/that（all）depends.那得看情况chat with/to s b 与某人聊天keep a secret保守秘密P28follow strict rules遵守严格的规则make our lives more convenient使我们的生活更便利wait/stand in line 排队等候the most updated information 最新消息download software 下载软件social networks 社交网络develop a serious illness 身患重病1quit one s job 辞职keep sb company 陪伴某人surf the I nternet 上网remove the distance 消除距离感be inspired by 受启发start a club/company创办俱乐部/公司collect/raise money/funds 筹款take online classes 上网课bridge the divide/gap 消除鸿沟/分歧have access t o 有使用/见到的机会/权利go through经历;度过;通读a tough time艰难时刻face a challenge 面临挑战inspire/encourage sb to do sth 激励某人做某事P 2 9bring great benefits t o 为带来极大益处at a.speed以.的速度P 3 0change/make/turn.into 把 变成.press/click/push/touch the button 按按钮copy a file复制文件make a comment about/on 对.作出评论P 3 1in shape状况良好;身体健康keep track o f 掌握.的最新信息；了解的动态take steps/measures 采取措施receive/get updates o n 收到.的最新消息imagine-a s 把.想象成put sth together把.合成一组；组装；整理出P 3 2the golden rule黄金法则，重要原则post a comment 发表评论click on 点击give out公布；宣布no excuse for doing sth毫无理由做某事a target for.的目标stir up trouble 挑起事端be mean to s b 对某人刻薄direct.a t 把对准make trouble 找麻烦P 3 3be familiar with 对熟悉post personal information 发布个人信息keep/bear,in mind 牢记P 3 4an environmental issue 环境问题turn-upside down给（某人生活）造成大的变化;把翻得乱七八糟deliver t o 把.送到/交付给2take over接替;接管;接收build up a relationship 建立关系social interaction 社会交往;社交(be)heavily influenced 受到严重影响cyber security 网络安全P36be concerned about/for 关心.；担忧all the time/the whole time 一直；经常the confidence in 对 的信/心a lack of sleep缺乏睡眠harm sb s health损害某人的健康respond t o回答.，对.作出反应have an impact/effect/influence on 对,.有影响develop self-regulation skills 加强自控能力【课文金句】1.The I nternet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow.一 BilGates(P25)因特网正成为明日地球村的闹市广场。

一比尔 盖茨2.We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping today.(P28改)现如今我们在购物时，不再需要排队等候，也不需要随身携带现金3.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computerto keep her company.(P28)50岁时，她发觉自己失业了，被困在家里，只有电脑相伴4.I t is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyonehas access to the I nternet and knows how to use new technology.(P28改)消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术是非常重要的5.When you go through tough times,you meet others who are facing similar challenges.(P28改)当你经历困难的时候，你就会遇到面临相似挑战的人。

6.Thinking about other people s situations inspired me to offer help.(P28)想到别人的处境，我就会受到激励，伸出援助之手7.The I nternet has brought great benefits to Wuzhen,a small waterside town inZhejiang Province.(P29)因特网为浙江省的一座水滨小镇乌镇带来了极大的益处8.No matter how small a town is,everyone should be able to join the global networkand access the world of the I nternet!(P29)无论多小的城镇，每个人都应可以加入全球网络，进入因特网的世界！9.The more polite you are,the less likely it is you will be attacked on the I nternet.(P32改)你越有礼貌，你在网上被攻击的可能性就越小10.There are countless articles telling us how the I nternet has made our lives moreconvenient.讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。

11.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computerto keep her company.50岁时，她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴12.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an I Tclub to teach older people how to use computers and the I nternet.她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个I T俱乐部来教年纪较大的人们学习如何使用电脑和互联网13.A troll is a person who posts comments or questions in order to stir up troubleonline.网络挑事者就是在网上张贴评论或问题以挑起事端的人3【写作素材】祝贺信 必备词汇1.congratulate sb.on.祝贺某人.2.express/send my sincere congratulations to sb.on sth.为某事向某人送上我诚挚的祝贺3.give/offer my congratulations to sb.on sth.为某事向某人表示祝贺4.Congratulations on your success.祝贺你的成功。

5.wish you success in*祝你成功6.Have the opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事7.succeed in doing sth./be successful in doing sth在.中获得成功8.be proud of./take pride in自豪,以.为骄傲9.Practice doing sth.every day 每天练习做某事10.Win the first place 赢得第一名e true实现，成真12.achieve one s dreams实现某人的梦想13.be of great help/benefit 有很大的帮助/好处14.witness your success 。