2022版深圳牛津七年级第一单元课文及语法知识归纳.docx

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑2022版深圳牛津七年级第一单元课文及语法知识归纳 深圳优贝思教导中心 七年级英语资料 深圳牛津英语七年级上期第一单元学识点归纳 Chapter one Making friends 1. What do you know about?? 关于??，你知道多少？ 2. Friends often write to each other about their hobbies. Can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below? write to sb. about sth. 就某事写信给某人 in the box 在方框里 match??with 把??和??匹配 each other= one another彼此，彼此 3. Write down your hobbies. 写下你的爱好。

write down写下 write to sb. 写信给某人 4. Anna?s blog. sb?s 某人的 Her parents? names. 以s结尾时，只加’即可 5. tell sb sth. 报告某人某事 tell a lie/ story 说谎/ 讲故事 speak to sb. 对某人说话 speak English 说英语 talk to/ with sb 与某人交谈（to :单向；with：双向） listening to music reading books playing basketball（playing the piano） 6. Welcome to my blog. welcome to sp. 接待来到某地 7. I?m from Germany. 我来自德国 be from= come from 来自 Germany 德国 German adj. 德国的 n.德语；德国人（two Germans） German cars are very good. She was born in Germany. The Germans speak English very well. 8. I?m 11 years old. 我十一岁。

问句：What is his age? = How old is he? 他多大了？ 1) at the age of= when sb. was ? years old 在??岁的时候 He could swim at the age of six. = He could swim when he was six years old 2）the same age of = as old as 和??一样大 She is the same age of Kate. = She is as old as Kate. （留神：the same height as = as tall as 和??一样高； the same length as = as long as 和??一样长） 9. I have long hair. 我有长头发 have “有” have sth. to do 有某事要做 have a cold 感冒 have ”吃,，喝” have a cup of tea喝一杯茶 have breakfast/ lunch/ supper吃早/中/晚餐 have to 不得不 have sth. on= have on sth.=wear sth. 穿着?? 10. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. live with与??一起生活live in 居住在?? close to= near 接近，离??近（也可放于被修饰词之后做后置定语） I live close to the shops. 我住得离商店很近。

She is buying a flat close to her office. 她正在添置一套靠近她办公室的公寓 11. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 1 深圳优贝思教导中心 七年级英语资料 younger brother弟弟 younger sister妹妹 elder sister姐姐 elder brother哥哥 12. I go to school by school bus. by bus= in a bus乘公共汽车 go to??by?? 乘坐??去?? take a bus to school=go to school by bus 乘公交车去学校 13. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. favourite= like?best 最热爱 favourite: things I like doing in my free time 14. My dream is to be an engineer. to be 成为 拓展：work as = be (am / is / are) 是??职位 15. I am good at swimming and playing basketball. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事（介词+ v-ing） 拓展：be good/ nice/ friendly to sb.对某人友好 be good/ bad for 对??有利益/害处 16. These are my favourite hobbies. this复数为 these；that复数为those 谓语动词are与hobbies单复数统一 17. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world ! want to do sth.想要做某事= would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth make friends with sb. 与??交挚友 all over the world=every country in the world 全世界 18. I like my school because the teacher are all very friendly. friendly: adj. 友好的 通常以ly结尾的词是副词，但friendly, lovely, lonely, lively及friendly是形容词。

“对某人友好”用be friendly to sb. = be good/ nice to sb. make friends with sb. 与某人交挚友 The owner of the shop is very friendly to us. 识别：be good/bad for sb. 对某人有好处/缺陷 补充: 19. be far away from 离??远 how far 多远 how long 多久（回复：for+一段时间） how soon还要多久（in+ 一段时间/ after+ 时间点） how often多久一次（once, twice, three times?） how old多大 how many/ much多少（many+可数，much +不成数），此外，how much也可提问“多少钱” 20. When you listen to a conversation, you need to pay attention to the Wh-questions. listen to强调动作“听”； hear强调结果“听到” 类似：look at”看”（静止的画面）；read“阅读”，看（书）；watch “看”（运动的画面，如电视，比赛）；see 强调结果“看到” look for探索 find找到 need to do sth.需要做某事 pay attention to doing sth 留神做某事， 此处“to”为介词，后面跟v-ing，类似look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事 。

大部份处境下，to不定式，后面接动词原形 拓展：hear from—receive (get) a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 2 深圳优贝思教导中心 七年级英语资料 I often hear from my mother. = I often get a letter from my mother. hear的过去式是heard; hear 强调听的结果；listen to 强调听的动作； hear of 听说 hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事 21. You should then listen carefully for the answer. should 理应 listen carefully: v+adv. be careful: be+adj. then: 那么；然后 for: 表目的 如：look for 探索 ask for要求，索要 buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth. leave for 前往 22. I got an email from a boy called Bruce. a boy called = a boy named = a boy with the name 一个名叫??的男孩 23. reply—answer someone by saying or writing something v. 回复、回复 answer用法较广泛，可指口头或书面的答复，后面可直接跟名词或代词;而reply那么指较正式的，经过考虑后的答复，后面不能直接跟名词或代词，而要加to answer the question = reply to the question 拓展：the answer to ??的答案 answer the phone接 He didn?t reply to my letter. 24. There are many English football teams There be(is/are)句型，。