考研英语作文六大热门话题与优秀范文(DOC).doc

.. . ..一、社会民风问题(诚信、节约、食品安全)　学习参考　互信 mutual trust　　诚信 credibility　　品德 morality　　创新 innovation　　共赢 all-win　　欺诈 fraud　　代价 cost　　社会文明 social civilization　　假冒伪劣产品 fake commodities　　社会危害 harm to society　　学术造假 academic cheating　　诚实为上策 Honestly is the best policy.　　减少浪费 reduce waste　　促进改革 promote reform　　减轻负担 reduce the burden of……　　调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure　　物质文明、精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress　　形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice　　二、道德问题(尊老【扶不扶】、爱幼、奉献爱心)　　伦理 ethics，moral principle　　道德 moral，morality　　逃避责任 shirk the duty, shun the responsibilities　　中国文化传统美德 traditional virtue of Chinese culture　　经济支持financially support,　　严厉惩罚 severely punish　　培养意识 cultivate the awareness,遏制不良现象 curb evil phenomenon虐待 mistreatment, be ill-treated, be neglected, be reduced to utter poverty老年人 aged father, senior citizens, old and helpless parents, elderly people, the old　　三、科技对生活带来的改变(科技发展、纸质书与电子书、电子商务发展、教育、交流沟通方式的改变、网络与生活、网恋、个人隐私泄露)　　网恋cyber romance　　网购online shopping　　团购Group shopping　　秒杀Sec-kill　　网店online shop/store　　信誉credit　　退款refund　　科学技术science and technology　　沉迷网络web-addiction　　电脑犯罪computer crime　　电子商务e-commerce　　虚拟生活virtual life　　信息时代information era　　网上冲浪surf the Internet　　电子书 electronic book　　网拍麻豆Net model　　浏览器购物Monitor shopping　　橱窗购物Window shopping　　网上评价internet review　　网上纠纷online dispute　　恶性骚扰malicious harassment　　品质保证quality guarantee　　个人隐私 prrsonal privacy　　四、教育问题(教育、出国留学、在华留学生、大学生心理问题、应试教育与素质教育、学术作弊)　　培养cultivate　　课余的extracurricular　　填鸭式duck-stuffing　　文凭热diploma craze　　教学改革educational reform　　学术的academic　　创新学习innovative learning　　高等教育higher education　　假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma　　考研热the craze for graduate school　　贫困学生poverty-stricken students　　全体教员faculty　　深造further one’s study　　素质教育quality education　　德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability　　提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality　　适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly　　努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress　　五、环保话题(全球变暖、海洋资源枯竭、自然灾害、环境保护和经济发展、低碳生活、过度包装)　　雾霾haze　　工业化industrialization　　空气污染指数air pollution index　　橙色预警orange alert　　悬浮颗粒物airborne particulate matter　　有毒物质toxic substance　　空气质量检测air quality monitoring　　有害空气污染物hazardous airborne pollutant　　污浊的空气foul air　　防尘口罩anti-dust gauze mask　　能见度低low visibility　　机动车尾气尘vehicle exhaust　　乘客滞留passengers stranded　　释放、泄漏有害气体和液体 discharge/ let out/ leak/ pour out harmful gases and liquids六、传统文化与创新话题(人才与创新、创新求变)　　碰撞crash　　多样性diversity　　原创原始的original　　少数民族minority　　有启发的revealing　　极具魅力的charming　　壮丽辉煌的splendid　　谈话节目talk show　　英语热English fever　　文化和文明culture and civilization　　博大精深的great and profound　　融合交汇integration and interaction　　中西合璧a combination of Chinese and Western elements态度与幸福　　As is revealed in the cartoon, a boy is contemplating(认为) the true meaning of happiness. It is indeed a tough question for him: what is happiness? Making a huge sum of money, or winning true love, or keeping good health, or what? The picture is fairly thought-provoking(发人深省), which intends to convey to us this message: Due attention should be paid to the constant topic of human—happiness.　　We can easily recognize the significance of attitude in terms of happiness. On the one hand, some have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy. Take the victims of Wen Chuan earthquake as an example, they lost their families and even something more precious, but they eventually stepped out of the pain to rebuild their home. On the other hand, people who have a relatively easy and comfortable life, and yet are essentially unhappy. Without a positive attitude or the determination to find the little happiness of life, you are destined to(注定) be grievous, no matter what kind of situation you are in.　　Considering all the points discussed above, it is advisable that we highly value optimism and apply it in our studies and work. We are, therefore, supposed to take a rational attitude. Happiness is an attitude, not a condition, which lies in the unswerving efforts(坚持不懈的努力) to complete one’s life.　　　　如图所示，一个男孩沉思着“幸福”的真正含义。

这对他确实是很难回答，什么是幸福呢?挣大钱，赢得真爱，永葆健康，还是其它?这个图片令人沉思，它试图传递给我们这样一个信息：我们应该适当关注人类这个永恒的话题-幸福　　我们很容易就能认识到在“幸福”这个话题中“态度”的重要性一种情况，一些人遭受了很多，但仍然很幸福就拿汶川地震的受害者为例，他们失去了家园，甚至是更加宝贵的东西，但最终还是走出痛苦，重建了家园而有些人过着相对惬意舒适的生活，但一点儿都不快乐可见，如果你没有积极乐观的态度和寻找生活中小幸福的决心，不管你身处何境，都注定是悲伤的　　综上所述，我们应该重视乐观的态度并把它应用到我们的学习和工作中因此，我们应该有一个合理的理念：幸福是一种态度，而不是一种条件，它的实现在于通过不断地努力让自己的人生更加完美中西方文化合璧】　　As is shown in the picture, a young American girl is wearing traditional Chinese dress and ornaments and is smiling sweetly. It may be an ordinary picture, but it conveys deep and profound meaning: national culture is also international culture.　　Ever since we ope。