2022-2023学年北京第四职业中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx
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2022-2023学年北京第四职业中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. — Why was Fred forced to leave school? —Because he was _____ of cheating in the English exam.A. blamed B. accused C. charged D. caught 参考答案：B2. No decision __A_ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.A. will be made B. is madeC. is being made D. has been made参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态，主语是decision和动词make是动宾关系，所以用被动式，因为后面的句子about any future appointment可以知道动作未发生，所以用将来时，句子意思“关于未来会议没有做出任何决定直到所有的报考者已经被采访”，所以选A考点：考查时态点评：做时态题时，首先看时间状语，由时间状语来确定句子的时态；如果没有时间状语，可以根据隐含的意思来确定句子时态。
3. Many experts are arguing about the problem _______ in this area.A. where may some more earthquakes happen B. that some more earthquakes may happenC. when some more earthquakes may happen D. what may some more earthquakes happen参考答案：C4. —Once a neighbour accused me ________ playing my radio too loudly . —Oh, you had the right to defend yourself ______ the charge.A. of; against B. for; of C. against; for D. for; against参考答案：A5. To our ______, the result of the experiment is much better than we expected.A. relief B. regrets C. disappointment D. sorrow参考答案：A6. －Hasn’t Zhao Wei finished filming the movie So Young?－Yes. She ______ on it for more than half a year.A. is working B. has been working C. worked D. will have worked参考答案：C7. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path _____ up to the house.A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead参考答案：A略8. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold ________ us a ride home.A．didn't offer B．wouldn't offerC．hasn't offered D．hadn't offered参考答案：D9. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _______ that prevents her from being as happy as before. A. what it is B. what is it C. how it is D. how is it参考答案：A10. she is out of a job, Lucy has been considering going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.A. Now that B. Even though C. No matter how D. Except that参考答案：A11. the red switch on the left and the flying machine will swiftly go up into the air and its journey. A. Press, begins B. Press, begin C. Pressed, begins D. To press, to begin 参考答案：B12. —Who do you think will get the first prize? —Mary, of course. She ________ for the competition for months.A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing参考答案：D13. Bears ______ fat(脂肪) stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough tolast them through their winter sleep. A. pack up B. build up C. bring up D. take up参考答案：B14. Desertification is a growing world problem, and nowadays the United Nations and its member countries _________hard to combat it． A．are working B．has worked C．work D．worked参考答案：A15. The father has been ____ for many years in order that his only son can be ____ with higher education. A. fighting; served B. struggling; equipped C. working; offered D. laboring; received 参考答案：B16. Mark Twin once said: “ The dictionary is the only place ______ success comes before work.”A. which B. where C. that D. what参考答案：B17. I ____ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ______ .A. went; was occurring B. went; occurredC. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred参考答案：C二、 新的题型18. 单词拼写和语法基础知识填空：（共23小题；每小题1分，满分23分）阅读下面5篇短文，按照首字母，句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，每空最多能填两个词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1---23的相应位置上。
A. Marty is my new friend. D___1_____ with hearing-impaired difficulty as he is, he has a strong d___2___ to live as rich and independent a life as normal people. His a___3____ is to become an architect. ___4____(occupy) himself with his hobbies and dreams, he has no time sitting around showing s____5__ for himself. During his spare time, he enjoys watching movies in the cinema, ___6____sound is loud enough to feel good about himself. Marty doesn’t like others to make fun of him and feel sorry for him. In other words, he wants to be encouraged and respected. B. T: Tom X: Xie Lei T: Hi, Xie Lei, how’s everything going on with you in UK? X: Hi, Tom. I ___7____ myself to the routine here so far. The preparation year is really of great b____8_______ to me. Most happily, my essays can fit in well with my tutors’ academic requirements now. And regularly p__9______ in social activities helps me make new friends from different backgrounds. T: Congratulations. Keep it up. You are b___10____ to succeed in your new enterprise. X: Thanks. C. With the rapid development of modern science and technology, different kinds of robots have been invented to bring c____11__ and convenience for us humans. The most popular ones are industry robots, entertai。
