高三英语一轮复习：读后续写高分常用的with复合结构句型清单.pdf

读续高分常用的with复合结构“with复合结构”即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”，多用作原因状语或伴随状语，起到修饰句子的作用，使句子表达更形象，更生动1.with+n./pron.+to do（表将要）The newly-elected president is having a hard time with a lot ofproblems to settle.有许多问题要解决，新当选的总统正处于水深火热中With too much homework to do,I have no time to do what I like to do.有太多家庭作业要做，我没有时间做我喜欢做的事With no one to turn to for help,she was in despair.没有人可以寻求帮助，她很绝望With no one to talk to,John felt depressed.没有可以说话的人，约翰感到很抑郁With no path to follow,Jane just walked on for quite a long time.无路可循，Jane只是走了很长时间。

2.with+n./pron.+-ing 分 词（表主动，进行）With time going by,he realized how much his father loved him.随着时间的推移，他意识到了父亲是多么爱他The day was bright,with a fresh breeze blowing.阳光明媚，微风和煦With the clear moon shining straight overhead,it was nearly as bright asday.皓月当空，明亮如白昼With the College Entrance Examination approaching,thestudents devote all their time to preparing for it.随着高考临近，学生们投入所有时间为之准备With nobody noticing,the boy slipped out of the room.趁没人注意，男孩溜出了房间With the guide leading the way,we had no difficulty getting to thedestination.在向导的带领下，我们毫不费力地到达了目的地。

In front of my house is a small river,with willows（柳树）standing onboth sides.在我家前面有条小河，两岸是柳树He rushed out of the room with his heart beating wildly and his faceflushing.他冲出了房间，心怦怦直跳，满脸通红With her eyes sparkling,she struggled to her feet and shouted,Im here!她的眼睛闪闪发光，挣扎着站起来，喊道：“我在这儿！”Chinas image is improving steadily,with more countries recognizing itsrole in international affairs.中国的形象正在稳步提升，更多的国家承认其在国际事务中的地位She lit a match and then saw a beautiful tree,with many gifts hanging onit.她点燃了一根火柴，看到了一棵美丽的树，上面挂着许多礼物。

After learning what happened to Poppy,the boy hugged the two lovelycreatures with tears rolling down his cheeks.在得知Poppy的遭遇后，男孩拥抱了这两个可爱的小家伙，泪水顺着他的脸颊滚下来With the sky turning dark gradually,Jane got lost in the forest.天逐渐变黑，简在森林中迷路了3.with+n./pron.+-ed 分 词（表被动，完成）On her birthday she received a box of chocolates with a card attached to it,saying“Happy birthday!”她生日那天收到一盒巧克力，附有一张卡片，写着“生日快乐”With the last rays of sunlight faded,he watched the evening sky,paintedwith the soft brushstrokes of twilight.随着最后一缕阳光消失，他凝望着夜空，被暮光柔和的笔触所描绘。

With her money stolen,she couldnt afford to buy a train ticket to gohome.由于钱被偷了，她买不起火车票回家She stood there with her eyes fixed on the painting,deeply moved by itsbeauty.她站在那里，眼睛盯着那幅画，被它的美深深打动了I picked up a piece of paper with his name written on it.我捡起了一张上面写有他名字的纸The thief was caught by the police,with his hands tied behind his back.小偷被警察逮住了，手被绑在身后With the days tasks completed,he felt a sense of accomplishment.一天的任务完成了，他感到一种成就感With all the problems settled,the general manager announced the projectwas over.所有的问题已经解决，总经理宣布这个项目结束了。

4.with+n./pron.+adj.With the door and windows open wide,the room was very cold.门窗大开着，屋内很冷She walked along the street alone in the rain,with her clothes all wet.她冒雨独自沿着街道走，衣服都湿透了Its impolite to talk with your mouth full of food.满嘴食物说话是不礼貌的With everything ready,I was waiting for the arrival of my friends.一切都准备好了，我等着朋友们的到来He used to sleep with the windows open;now he likes to sleep with thewindows closed.过去他开着窗睡觉；现在他喜欢关着窗睡5.with+n./pron.+adv.With so many teachers behind,the student felt rather nervous.有这么多老师在身后，学生感到相当紧张。

She felt very frightened with nobody around.没有人在身旁，她感到很害怕She fell asleep with all the lights on.她睡着了，所有的灯都亮着With John and his friends away,weve got more rooms.随着约翰和他朋友离开，我们有了更多房间6.with+n./pron.+介词短语With butterflies in my stomach,he breathed deeply and beganto make a speech.心里七上八下，他深呼吸了一口气开始演讲She walked into the classroom with her head down.她低着头，走进了教室The girl looked up with tears in her eyes.那女孩眼泪汪汪地抬起头The teacher entered the classroom,with a book in his hand.老师进了教室，手里拿着一本书He is sleeping with his head on his arms.他头枕着手臂正在睡觉。

His wife came down the stairs,with her baby in her arms.他的妻子从楼梯上走下来，手里抱着婴儿The boy sat on the grass with his back against the wall.这个男孩坐在草地上，背靠着墙英语美文To be or not to be to live intensely and richly,merely to exist,thatdepends on ourselves.生存还是毁灭活得热烈活得丰富，还是只是简单存在，这就全在我们自己Let widen and intensify our relations.但愿我们都能不断扩展和增强我们的各种联系While we live,let live!只要一天我们活着，就要一天是在活着。