人教版六年级英语完形填空篇(含答案和讲解).pdf

一、完形填空1完形填空完型填空 Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. Theyre in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesnt run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. Shes polite. She usually says good morning 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time. 1. A. sameB. the sameC. differentD. the different2. A. takeB. byC. tookD. takes3. A. finishB. finishesC. doD. did4. A. waits forB. waitsC. look out forD. look out of 5. A. andB. butC. orD. /6. A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly7. A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few 8. A. atB. withC. aboutD. to 9. A. inB. toC. forD. of 10. A. doesB. doC. dont doD. doesnt do 【答案】（1）B；（ 2）D；（ 3） B；（ 4）A；（ 5）C；（ 6） B；（ 7）A；（ 8）D；（ 9）C；（ 10）D；【解析】 【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy 和 Kate 情况的短文。

1）句意：她们在.班这里class 用单数可知不用different和 the different ，用the same，same 作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same 不合适故答案为：B2）句意：然后她.公交车去上学这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语后面做谓语，用动词take “ 乘坐 ” ，根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take 要用单三形式 takes故答案为： D3）句意：她在晚饭前.作业根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes 是单三形式故答案为：B4）句意：她在过马路前总是.绿灯这里是等待绿灯，用短语waits for “等待 .“，wait 是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of 是向外看，意思不合适，look out for 不是短语，淘汰故答案为：A5）句意：她不在马路上跑.玩句子是否定句，这里run 和 play 是并列，用or 连接正确 and 用于肯定句，but 是语义转折，不正确故答案为：C6）句意：但是她有一个.习惯根据but 可知这里是坏习惯，用bad“ 坏的 ” ， badly 是副词不能修饰habit 。

故答案为：B7）句意：她喜欢吃太.糖果这里修饰名词复数sweets 用短语too many“ 太多的 ” ，much 和 little 修饰不可数名词淘汰；few 是否定意思，也淘汰故答案为：A8）句意：她通常.老师说 “ 早上好 ” 这里是短语say . to sb“对某人说 .”用 to故答案为： D9）句意：但是有时候她.学迟到这里是短语be late for “ .迟到 ” ，C 选项正确故答案为： C10）句意：但是有时候她上学迟到并且.及时做作业这里和“ 迟到 ” 并列，应该是不能及时完成作业，用否定句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesnt D 选项正确故答案为： D点评】这是考查完型填空的题目根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项2完形填空根据短文内容，选择最佳答案 Today is Childrens Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. She is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there arent new ones. She 6 bored. How do Amys parents 7 ？They are 8 because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, Come here, Amy. Lets have a picnic at home! Amy is 9 now. The family has a happy picnic at 10 . 1. A. areB. isC. am2. A. withB. andC. or3. A. sadB. happyC. angry4. A. mustB. canC. cant5. A. angryB. hungryC. worry6. A. areB. feelsC. feel7. A. feelB. feelsC. felt8. A. boredB. happyC. sad9. A. angryB. happyC. sad10. A. parkB. schoolC. home【答案】 （1）B；（ 2） A；（ 3）B；（ 4）C；（ 5）A；（ 6）B；（ 7）A；（ 8）C；（ 9）B；（ 10）C；【解析】 【分析】文章大意：主要介绍儿童节Amy 打算和父母去干的事情。

1）句意： Amy 打算和父母一起去野餐Amy 是第三人称单数，因此be 动词用is，故选B2）句意： Amy 打算和父母一起去野餐with 表伴随，故选A3）句意：她那么开心根据上文可知她开心的心情，故选B4）句意：但是早上下雨了，他们不能出去了因为下午，因此不能，需要否定，故选C5）句意： Amy 生气雨 be angry with 生 的气，固定短语，故选A6）句意：她觉得厌烦Amy 是第三人称单数，因此动词用单三式，故选B7）句意： Amy 的父母感觉怎么样？parents 是第三人称复数，用动词原形，故选A8）句意：因为Amy 不开心，他们难过sad 难过的，故选C9）句意： Amy 现在开心了因为能野餐了，因此她开心10）句意：这家人在家里举行了开心的野餐at home 在家里，固定短语，故选C点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等3完形填空 Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1 , and 2 out to run in the open air. Every day he goes to school 3 . 4 four classes in the morning. 5 classes he reads some books. 6 is at twelve. After lunch he 7 a short rest. In the afternoon he has two classes. Then he has an hour for sports. He plays pingpong 8 football. In the evening he does his 9 at home. He goes to bed at 10:30. 1. A. cleansB. washesC. plays2. A. goB. comeC. goes3. A. by bikeB. on bikeC. take this bike4. A. HaveB. HasC. There are5. A. AtB. AfterC. Before6. A. LunchB. BreakfastC. Supper7. A. catchesB. haveC. has8. A. withB. andC. but9. A. workB. houseworkC. homework【答案】 （1）B；（ 2）C；（ 3）A；（ 4）C；（ 5）B；（ 6）A；（ 7）C；（ 8）B；（ 9）C；【解析】 【分析】大意：讲述彼得一天的活动。

1）句意是句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步根据常识可知，起床应是先穿衣服，洗漱再去运动使用动词wash 表达洗漱主语he 属于第三人称单数，要使用动词单三式washes故选 B2）句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步根据关键词in the open air 在户外可知，要使用 go out to run 主语是he 属于第三人称单数形式，使用动词单三式goes故选 C3）句意是他每天骑自行车去上学根据固定搭配by bike 骑自行车是正确的4）句意是上午有四节课根据句意可知，要使用there be 句型表达上午有课5）句意是下课之后，他读一些书根据read some books 读一些书可知，只有下课之后才能有时间看书因此要使用介词after 表达在 .后6）句意是午餐是在12 点根据关键词twelve12点可知，正是午餐lunch 时间7）句意是午餐过后，他休息一下根据句意可知，要使用动词词组have a rest 表达休息主语he 属于第三人称单数形式，动词要使用单三式has故选 C8）句意是他经常打乒乓球和踢足球根据句意可知，要使用连词and 表达和9）句意是在晚上他在家里做作业。

根据句意可知，要使用do homework表达做作业故选 C点评】考查完型填空注意根据句意和关键词来填写选择合适的单词4完形填空 Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head. Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court.“ Now, my boy,” he said, “ you 5 last month, werent you?”“ Yes, sir” said the boy.“ And y。