高中英语高考读后续写素材积累（各种各样的说）.doc

高考英语读后续写素材——各种各样的“说”一、必备单词31.轻声说Whisper（低声说出) 常指耳语、窃窃私语 Murmur/Mutter(喃喃自语) 多指别人不易听到的低语Gossip 小声地悄悄地传开,八卦Moan/complain/grumble 抱怨着说Mumble/grunt　咕哝Comfort安慰说2.大声说Call 喊叫Cry 叫喊Shout 呼喊Scream　惊吓地尖叫Yell 喊叫着说Roar 咆哮Growl低沉的怒吼 exclaim惊叫3.建议说Advise/propose/suggest/offer/recommend 建议 Argue 认为 Caution/Warn 警告4.权威说Announce/declare 宣布Claim/state　声称 Order　命令5.问与答Ask / inquire/ enquire 询问reply/answer/respond 回答6.结巴地说Stammer/stutter/stumble 结结巴巴地说7.其他“说”add补充说道= continue继续说道； retort反驳道； explain解释道； state陈述道； protest抗议道；sob哭诉道；agree同意地说；comfort安慰道；promise承诺道；assure保证道；insist坚持说；repeat v. 重复地说；gasp 气喘吁吁地说； chorus 齐声说； groan呻吟着说二、高级词块with a smile笑着with absolute certainty斩钉截铁地with false enthusiasm 故作热情地 with great seriousness 特别严肃地with sudden resolution突然坚决地 speak with passion充满激情地说in a low tone/voice低声地in a soft/gentle/mild tone用温柔的语气说in a soft voice以温柔的口吻 in an excited/angry voice以兴奋/生气的口吻in a whisper低声说 in surprise惊奇地through gritted teeth咬牙切齿地mutter between teeth低声含糊地说roar with laughter 大笑着说let out a scream of horror 发出恐惧的尖叫words of comfort安慰的话 utter a cry of joy/grief发出快乐/悲痛的叫声三、句子赏析1.Hearing this, the tree smiled with relief, adding:“My dying trunk is the right one for you. Please come here and have a seat.”2.0mar groaned with pain and opened his eyes, “What's the matter, son?”3.0mar moistened his lips and shouted in a cracked voice,“Help! Help! I'm down here."4.When he was seated at the table in Jordanian's tavern, he started to explain“the affair”.5.With a violent effort she conquered her grief and replied in a calm voice,“Ben stammered out an apology to me.”6.She greeted James and inquired,“Are you ready for our field trip?” James didn't respond.7. I picked up the ball one last time and grumbled endlessly with children about the sudden ball,“Please just come to get the damn ball.”8.A young man came to the police station, surrounded by a group of journalists, declaring that he had spotted the murderer.9.“Hi，Landy. I'm sorry about the spaghetti thing. Catherine murmured an apology, her face reddening.10.“Here,Mum! Here!” Reuben exclaimed in a high-pitched voice as he ran to her side.11.Next, he turned to Mike and yelled, “Give me a rock!”12.Then Ashley continued, “Well, let's go and see!”13.She admitted,I’m your secret friend and I'm sorry about the gift.”14.“Nobody could understand me!” Andy sobbed, burying his face in his hands.15.She tiptoed into the room and whispered to me ，“I looked at every plant and I know I got the best one!”四、如何漂亮地“说”在对话标签中加入语气，嗓音，情感以及伴随动作，让你的描写更生动传神。

1.对话标签＋语气（tone）①in a/an+形容词+tone ②in a tone of +名词例句：“You must be Annie,”he said in a friendly tone.“I would love to.” said Emily in a pleasant tone.“I don't want to.” said Emily in a tone of impatience.“No I didn't.” he said in a low tone .2.对话标签＋嗓音（voice）in a/an+形容词+voice例句：“I didn’t mean to,” she murmured in a low voice.“I don't know what you mean,” said Fran in a quavering voice.He called out in a loud voice .The woman at the desk greeted him in a bored voice. 3.对话标签＋介词短语/副词介词短语in: in surprise /shock /sorrow /horror /angerwith: with deligh /excitement/embarrassment/pride /caution /care /patience/certainty副词 firmly /excitedly /seriously /sincerely /slowly /regretfully 例句：“We’re not in trouble!” I shouted with joy.“I hate you !”she screamed in anger.“Is it true ?”he whispered with astonishment.“I've been waiting for you,”she said with a smile.“Get over here this instant !”David called fiercely. “It isn’t fair !”he exclaimed angrily. “You are my hero!”Kylie said affectionately. “I feel like you're abandoning me.” she responded bitterly. 4.对话标签＋伴随动作“Nobody could understand me!” Andy sobbed, burying his face in his hands.The farmer picked up the dog, knelt down and said in a soft voice, “It’s yours now.”With her head down/With tears in her eyes, she said, “Sorry.”“Hi, Landy. I’m sorry about the spaghetti thing.” Catherine murmured an apology, her face reddening.“Look!” Rose pointed out the window and cried in great excitement.“Want to try one on ?” I said, touching Marina's hand.I opened my window and shouted across. “I know we've met before, but I can’t remember where.”The woman in the car jumped out, screaming, “You idiot! Why didn't you look where you were going?”。