广东省广州市2023年中考英语试题（含答案）.pptx

广广东东省广省广州州市市 20232023 年中考英年中考英语语真真题题一一、语语法法选择选择（共共 1515 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 1 分分，满满分分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 115 各题所给的 A，B，C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑It was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China.High up in a tree,a mother bird was watching 1.six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly.Five of them were strong.They chirped loudly.But 2.last one that came out was not strong at all.This little one 3 Little Six.He was weak and quiet.He was not fast enough 4 the worms(虫 子)Mama Bird brought back.Little Six ate 5 food,so he was always hungry.And he didnt like that.Little Six didnt have a strong body.6 he had a strong will.He decided 7 he would get stronger.He would do exercises and flap(拍动)his wings every day.Every morning,Little Six would rise 8 the sun even came up.When his brothers and sisters woke,Little Six had already finished all his exercises.Morning after morning,he practiced 9 his wings,and they were getting stronger and stronger.He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.All through the spring.Little Six woke up 10 than his brothers and sisters.Week after week,he worked harder than they did.He 11 eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.After a couple of months,all the baby birds had grown well.Mama Bird brought them together and 12 them to fly.13 everyones surprise,Little Six was the first to start flying!Chirp!Chirp!14 at me!Little Six cried 15 while his brothers and sisters still foughthard,trying to fly up.1AsheBherChersDherself2AaBanCtheD/3AcalledBwas callingCwas calledDwere called4AgetBgotCgettingDto get5AlittleBfewCmuchDmany6AandBbutCbecauseDso7AwhatBwhyCwhenDthat8AbeforeBafterCuntilDif9AflapBto flapCflappingDflapped10AearlyBearlierCearliestDthe earliest11AcouldBmightCshouldDmust12AteachBteachesCtaughtDwill teach13AInBToCForDAt14ALookBLooksCTo lookDLooking15AhappyBhappierChappinessDhappily【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了一个弱小的小鸟六号通过努力锻炼，最终变得强壮，并成为第一个学会飞翔的鸟。

点评】考查语法选择首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，按照所学语法知识和逻辑关系选择正确选项1句意：树上，鸟妈妈正看着她的六只宝宝出壳A 她；B 她的；C 她的；D 她自己此空后面有名 词 six baby birds，可知此处用形容词性物主代词 her；hers 是名词性物主代词，后面不能用名词故选 B2句意：但最后出来的那个一点也不强壮A 不定冠词，辅音音素开头的单词前；B 不定冠词，元音音 素开头的单词前；C 定冠词，特指；D 零冠词此处特指最后一个出来的小鸟，故用定冠词 the故选 C3句意：这个小家伙被叫作小六call，称作，动词A 过去式；B 过去进行时；C 一般过去时被动语 态；D 一般过去时被动语态call 表示称作，主语 one 和动词 call 之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态主 语是单数，be 动词用单数 was故选 C4.句意：他没有那么快吃到妈妈带回来的虫子get 表示得到,A 动词原形；B 过去式；C 现在分词；D 不定式根据形容词/副词+enough+to do 表示不够做，固定搭配，故选 D5.句意：小六吃得很少，所以他总是很饿。

A 少的，修饰不可数名词；B 少的，修饰可数名词；C 多 的，修饰不可数名词；D 多的，修饰可数名词复数根据 so he was always hungry 可知他吃得少，food 是 不可数名词，可知此处用 little故选 A6.句意：小六没有强壮的身体，但他有坚强的意志A 和，表并列；B 但是，表转折；C 因为，表原 因；D 所以，表结果根据两句 Little Six didnt have a strong body.与 he had a strong will.的逻辑关系可知 此处表转折，因此用 but 表示转折，故选 B7.句意：他决定长得更强壮些A 什么；B 为什么；C 何时；D 引导宾语从句时无实际意思根据 decided后面是宾语从句，he 是主语，would get 是系动词，stronger 是表语，此句不缺句子出发和中文意思，故用连接词 that故选 D8.句意：每天早上他在太阳出来之前起床A 在之前；B 在之后；C 直到；D 如果根据语 句Every morning,Little Six would risethe sun even came up.可知此处指在太阳出来之前。

故选 A9句意：每天早上他不断连词拍打翅膀flap 表示拍打，A 动词原形；B 不定式；C 动名词；D 过 去式根据固定搭配 practice doing 表示练习做故选 C10句意：整个春天，小六比他的兄弟姐妹起得早A 早地；B 较早地；C 最早地；D 最早地根据 than可知此处用比较级故选 B11.句意：他能吃大餐再也不会挨饿了A 能；B 可以；C 应该；D 必须根据 did not go hungry any more可知此处指可以，表示能力故选 A12.句意：妈妈把他们带出去并教他们怎么飞teach 表示教,A 动词原形；B 单三；C 过去式；D 一 般将来时根据 and 连接两个并列的词，前面是过去式 brought 可知此处用过去式故选 C13.句意：令大家惊讶的是，小六是第一个飞的A 在里；B 到.C 为了；D 在to ones+surprise，表示令某人惊奇的是，固定搭配故选 B14.句意：呜呜！呜呜！看我！look 表示看,A 动词原形；B 单三；C 不定式；D 现在分词结 合语句Chirp!Chirp!at me!可知此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头故选 A15.句意：当他的兄弟姐妹努力试飞的时候，小六高兴地大喊。

A 高兴的；B 较高兴的；C 幸福；D 高 兴地根据副词修饰动词 cried，可知此处用 happily故选 D二二、完完形形填空填空（共共 1010 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 1 分分，满满分分 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1625 各题所给的 A，B，C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项Almost everyone has a dream job,and for Susan,it is being a whale(鯨)trainer at her citys aquarium(水族 馆).Last year,Susan finally had a(n)16,but it was more than just signing up.People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition.They need to show how17they could go down into theseven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there.The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job.Susan signed up to try out,and everything went18at first.But then,as she went down to aboutfive metres under the icy water,her legs stopped19.The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs.She was unable to swim back to the surface.She was in great fear and couldnt think.This only caused her to 20farther into the pool.Just as Susan21hope,she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.It was Mila,a whale in the pool.She noticed Susans22,held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface.Susan was23,thanks to Milas quick action.The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really24,because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did,which saved valuable time.Whales are25animals-they live and play together.In the wild,they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.16AchanceBjobCdreamDidea。