2014年高考高中英语知识点详解及训练（109）：remain.doc

高中英语知识点大全（109）：remain1、rely on/ upon 相信，信赖He relied on his parents’ advice.他相信父母的劝告I rely on you to tell me all about it.我要靠你把这件事的来龙去脉告诉我Such people are not to be relied on.这样的人是靠不住的对比：rely on/ upon指由过去的经验，使人相信对方必定能完成所交代的事情；depend on指依赖别人的支持或援助；trust(in)指深信绝对不会发生被出卖或令人失望的事情I rely on his ability. 我相信她的能力She depends on her friends to make a decision.她依靠朋友帮她做决定He is a man to be trusted.他是一个可以信赖的人It depends on whether you want to do it or not. 这得看你是否想做2、remain（1）vi 剩下；（人）留下，逗留The fact remains that she is a liar.她是个说谎者的事实仍在。

They went off but she remained three days in that country.他们走了，而她在那上国家逗留了三天2）link v.（continue to be）+pred.（表语）(n./adj./pres. p. /past. p/ prep.p等)The weather remains cold and wet.天气依然寒冷潮湿Pollution in the city remains a problem.这个城市的污染依然是个问题You can’t let your room remain like this.你不能让房间一直这样①He remained silent at the meeting. 在会上他一言不发②His books remain very new because he hardly read them.他的书仍然很新，因为他几乎没读对比：remain 既指人逗留在一定场所，也指物逗留在一定场所或保持原来的形状或状态，或暗示纵使别人离去，自己仍然留下来Stay会话用语，只表示人逗留在一定场所eg：Let’s stay here until he appears.让我们留下来等他到来。

拓展：remaining adj.剩下的 the remaining money = the money left剩余的钱remainings n.（复数）剩余（物），残骸，遗迹the remains of ancient Rome 古罗马的遗迹the remainder（of）=the rest（of）剩下的东西/其余的人3、removeremove sth.to… 把……移向……remove it 去除；脱掉remove sb.(sth.)from+n.remove+n.+(from+n+to+n.)You should remove your coat in the warm room. 。