_新概念英语第二册第26课 课文详解、翻译及语法.doc

Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题 Who is the students best critic? I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is about. Of course, many pictures are not about anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday. What are you doing? she asked. Im hanging this picture on the wall, I answered. Its a new one. Do you like it? She looked at it critically for a moment. Its all right, she said, but isnt it upside down? I looked at it again. She was right! It was!New words and expressions 生词和短语art n. 艺术critic n. 评论家paint v. 画pretend v. 假装pattern n. 图案curtain n. 窗帘，幕布material n. 材料appreciate v. 鉴赏notice v. 注意到whether conj. 是否hang v. 悬挂，吊critically adv. 批评地upside down 上下颠倒地参考译文 我是个学艺术的学生，画了很多画。

有很多人装成很懂现代艺术的样子，总是告诉你一幅画的“意思”是什么当然，有很多画是什么“意思”也没有的它们就是些好看的图案，我们喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画，他们观察到的东西更多我的妹妹只有7岁，但她总能说出我的画是好还是坏昨天她到我房里来了New words and expressions】 生词和短语两个同样的音连在一起时, 前面的音声去不读. 如 : upside down.★art n. 艺术art student 艺术系的学生English student 学英语的学生student of England : 英国学生artist [5B:tist]　艺术家artiste [B:5tist] 艺人 注意读音的不同art gallery 艺术画廊 (gallery [5^AlErI] n.长廊, 游廊; 画廊)black art 巫术 ([blAkB:t] 注意连读)★critic n. 评论家criticise v. 批评, 批判(主要指批判, 但不完全是责备的意思)criticism [5kritisiz(E)m] n.批评, 批判critical adj. 挑剔的critically adv. 爱挑剔的He criticised my painting.You are critical.★paint v. 画draw a picture 用线条画paint a picture　强调油画paintingoil painting 油画Chinese painting 中国国画Beijing opera 国戏, 京剧★pretend v. 假装pretend to do somethingWhen his mother came in,the baby pretended to go to sleep.pretend that...★pattern n. 图案pattern drillspattern 模式, 典范★curtain n. 窗帘, 幕布★material n. 材料listening material 听力材料★appreciate v. 鉴赏 ＝ understand and enjoyenjoy 欣赏enjoy the music　　I like poems.　　I love...　　I enjoy...得到乐趣　　I appreciate...　程度一个比一个深　　appreciate something appreciate doing sth 我很喜欢做某事 I appreciate your help. 我很感激你的帮助★notice v. 注意到pay attention to 思想上的注意notice : 细节上的注意, 往往是别人没注意的东西, 你注意到了, 细节上的东西I notice the boy. I notice the beauty spot.(美人痣)★whether conj. 是否If 在表示 “是否” 的时候可以被whether所取代If在表示 “如果” 的时候不可以用whether取代If it will rain...(不是条件状语从句, 故可以用将来时will)Whether it will rain...Whether it will rain or not...(可以加 “not” )I wondered if it will rain.(不加 “not” )Whether he is mad or not. / whether his mad.★hang v. 悬挂, 吊hang hanged hanged 绞死, 吊死hang hung hung 　 悬挂The thief was hanged.The coat was hung.★critically adv. 批评地★upside down 上下颠倒地　　两个同样的发音连在一起时, 前边的音省去不读【课文讲解】I am an art student [aiiAmAnB:t] 注意连读, 增加了[i] 的音They always tell you what a picture is about.tell you 后是what 引导的宾语从句just 仅仅, 表强调We like them...them 指 picturespretty curtain material 漂亮的窗帘布In the same way thatIn a way　以某种方式The son walked in the same way that his father walked.I love you in the same way that I love my father.I love you just in the same way that I love money.make an appointment ([E5pCintEmEnt] n)change an appointmentWhen will it be conveniet for you?I like something.I like something very much.I like something better.I like something best.I like water best.I like water better.I like water very much.else ① 跟在anyone,anything 等不定代词的后面 ② 疑问代词如 who else,what elseThey can appreciate modern arts best.better than anyone else 比其他任何人(表示最高级的含义)The teacher is the tallest.The teacher is taller than anyone else. (“else” 不能少, 把主语从 “anyone” 中排除, 比中文更严密)The book is more expensive than anything else.They notice more.Whether ...or not= ifThe windows in the wall /picture on the wall 注意介词的不同Isn’t it upside down? ＝It’s upside down. 是否定疑问句, 没有否定的意思, 起强调作用, 表达一种情绪It isnt a fine day.It is bad weather.Is it bad weather?Isnt it bad weather?作用Arent you lucky? 你真幸运否定疑问句起肯定Isnt it a boy?。