2021年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）（含听力音频）(教师版).pdf

2021年高考英语真题试卷（新高考I卷）（含听力音频）一、听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有1 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍共5小题；每小题1.5分，满 分7.5分）（共5题；共7.5分）l .Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B.To look for a job.C.To see a friend.【答案】C【考点】短对话【解析】【听力原文】W:I was in Mallorca last week.M:Oh?What were you doing there?W:My best friend worked there,and I went to visit her.It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.【分析】问题：那女人为什么要去 Mallorca?根据best friend worked there,and I went to visit her.”我最好的朋友在那里工作，我去看她。

故选C点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.【答案】C【考点】短对话【解析】【听力原文】M:Ruth,Ive got this terrible cold,and I have to see a doctor.Im afraid I cant go to theclass.Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr.Davidson?W:Sure,no problem.Just take care of yourself and dont worry about the class.【分析】问题：男士让女士做什么?根据Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr.Davidson?你能帮我把实验报告交给davidson博士吗？故选C点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。

3.Who will look after the children?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.【答案】B【考点】短对话【解析】【听力原文】M:Marie,if no one takes care of your children while youre away,Jennifer and I will be gladto have them stay with us.W:That*s very kind of you.But theyve already left for their grandmas.You know,Suzy lives close by.【分析】问题：谁会照看孩子?根据 But theyve already left fortheir grandmas.You know,Suzy lives closeby.但他们已经去奶奶家了，Suzy就住在附近点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案4.What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.【答案】A【考点】短对话【解析】【听力原文】M:Hurry up with your food,Sally.They say theres a big storm coming.Wed better gethome before that.W:OK,Im done!Lets get back to the car.Could you carry these shopping bags?M:Oh,sure.【分析】问题：谈话人要做什么？根据We，d better get home before that.我们最好在那之前回家；以及OK,m done!LeTs get back to the car.好了，我说完了，我们回车上去吧。

故选A点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案5.What are the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.【答案】C【考点】短对话【解析】听力原文】M:We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen,but the unpleasant smell stays.W:Theres a method you can try.Every time you make coffee,dry the leftover coffee grounds,and keep themin small bowls.Then,place the bowls in the kitchen.分析】问题：谈话人在说什么？根据We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen,but the unpleasantsmell stays.我们三天前在厨房里做了炸鱼，但是难闻的味道还在；以及Theres a method you can try.Every time you make coffee,dry the leftover coffee grounds,and keep them in small bowls.Then,place thebowls in the kitchen.有 个方法你可以试试。

每次你煮咖啡，把剩下的咖啡渣弄干，然后放在小碗里然后，把碗放到厨房里可知他们在谈论怎样去除煎鱼之后的臭味，故选A点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案二、听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍共1 5小题；每小题1.5分，满 分(共5题；共22.5分)6.听录音，回答问题1)When does Gomez watch a football game on TV?A.When he fails to get a ticket.B.When the stadium is crowded.C.When his friends are too busy.(2)How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?A.$20.B.$25.C.$50.【答案】(1)A(2)B【考点】长对话【解析】【听力原文】W:Are you a football fan,Gomez?M:Yes,I go to the stadium whenever theres a good game,and if I cant get a ticket,I watch the game on TV.That way,they are less exciting,though.W:Is the ticket expensive?M:It depends.It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars.Last time I paid 25.W:Thats not very expensive.Maybe we can go together some time.M:Great!Itll be more fun to watch a game with a friend.【分析】(1)问题：Gomez什么时候看电视上的橄榄球比赛?根据Are you a football fan,Gomez?你是橄榄球迷吗，gom ez?；以及and if I cant get a ticket,I watch the game on TV.如果我买不至票，我就在电视上看比赛。

故选A2)问题：Gomez上次花了多少钱看球赛？根据Last time I paid 25.“上次我花了 25美元，故选B点评】考查细节理解首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词7.听录音，回答问题1)What did Alex do in the afternoon?A.He had a walk.B.He went hunting.C.He planted trees.(2)What did Alex bring back?A.FIowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.(3)What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?A.Fishing.B.Taking pictures.C.Swimming.【答案】(l)A(2)B(3)A【考点】长对话【解析】【听力原文】W:You were out the whole afternoon,Alex.What did you do?M:I took a walk by myself.W:You just kept walking and walking for four hours?M:Actually,its not so boring.Walking in the woods is a grand adventure.Your feet can take you to the mostamazing places.W:What did you do in the woods?M:I smelled the flowers,looked at the birds,and yeah,I picked many tree leaves.I will make bookmarks withthem.Look!W:Arent they beautiful!M:Then I met Bob at the lake.He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.W:Did you talk to him?M:No,I walked on and took a lot of pictures.Theres just so much out there to see.【分析】(1)问题：Alex 下午做了什么？t /zYou were out the whole afternoon,Alex.What did you do?w你整个下午都在外面，A le x,你做了什么？以及I took a walk by myself.我自己去散步了。

故选A2)问题：Alex 带回了什么?根据I picked many tree leaves.I will make bookmarks with them.我采了很多树叶，我要用它们做书签，故 选 B3)问题：Alex 看到 Bob 的时候他在干什么?IS/zThen I met Bob at the lake.He was fishing while hiskids were having a swim.那时我在湖边遇见了 B o b,他在钓鱼，他的孩子们在游泳点评】考查细节理解首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词8.听录音，回答问题1)What did David do on his most 。