英语中的介词固定搭配.doc

英语中的介词固定搭配1.名词＋aboutconcern about 关怀doubt about怀疑remark about 评论opinion about意见2.名词＋forability for能力charge for收费cure for医治excuse for借口love for爱necessity for所需要pity for惋惜sorry for 惋惜talent for天才ambition for抱负anxiety for渴望desire for欲望hope for希望need for需要occasion for时机reason for理由request for请求sympathy for同情3.名词＋fromabsence from 缺席protection form保护difference from不同relief from解除4.名词＋inconfidence in 信任*faith in信仰improvement in改进point in有意义pride in自傲*success in成功trust in信赖*delight in欣喜difficulty in困难harm in 有害increase in增长*interest in 兴趣progress in有进步skill in技能5.名词＋intoresearch into研究6.名词＋ofadvocate of提倡capability of有能力care of注意description of描述examination of检查example of例证intention of意图analyses of分析cause of起因consideration of考虑doubt of怀疑expectation of预期feeling of感觉habit of习惯impression of印象number of数目pair of 一对prevention of预防quality of 品质sample of样品pleasure of荣幸possibility of可能性shortage of短缺*lack of短缺way of方式7.名词＋onattack on攻击dependence on依赖emphasis on强调influence on影响judgment on判断mercy on同情operation on手术remark on评论effect on影响impression on印象lecture on讲授outlook on观点stress on强调congratulation on祝贺7.动词＋onput on穿call on拜访have on 穿*depend on依据,依靠信任*rely on依据,依靠，信任operate on手术live on为生*insist on坚持congratulate on祝贺8.名词＋overadvantage over占优势quarrel over争论victory over战胜control over控制power over控制/支配9.名词＋toanswer to回答appeal to请求approach to途径barrier to障碍end to 结束guide to领导invitation to邀请reference to提及，参与warning to警告access to 进入attention to注意claim to要求devotion to挚爱limit to限制solution to解决方法9.动词＋tolisten to听get to到达reply to答复apologize to道歉*belong to 属于agree to同意*add to增加*refer to指向*lead to导致*turn to转向*admit to承认10.名词＋withagreement with协议contact with接触common with共同connection with有关系conversation with谈话communication with交流talk with讲话problems/trouble with麻烦11.形容词＋aboutcareless about粗心certain about有把握hopeful about抱希望sure about肯定crazy about迷恋doubtful about怀疑enthusiastic about热情particular about讲究serious about用心embarrassed aboutcurious about好奇cautious about谨慎(be hard on 对…苛刻,对…要求严格)12.形容词＋atbad at不善于mad at恼火quick at敏捷surprised at惊喜amazed at惊喜annoyed at 烦恼pleased at 高兴skillful at熟练angry at发怒clever at擅长于good at精通/善于slow at慢(slow in doing sth)慢（slow of慢）12.动词＋atshoot at 射击shout at吼aim at瞄准knock at敲门laugh at嘲笑call at s.p拜访rush at冲catch at抓住13.形容词＋foradapted for适合convenient for方便eager for迫切要fit for适合hungry for渴望known for出名possible for可能ready for准备好responsible for负责任anxious for渴望famous/well-known for有名grateful for感激late for迟到necessary for所必需proper for适合suitable for合适sorry for惋惜13.动词＋forlook for寻找ask for询问wait for等待answer for偿还/对…负责pay for付钱stand for代表search for搜寻14.形容词＋fromabsent from缺席different form不同far from远离/远非remote from远离protected form保护safe from安全free from免除15.形容词＋inaccurate in精确expert in熟练disappointed in 失望*absorbed in专心于*involved inexperienced in有经验lost in迷恋stuck in陷入confident in自信fortunate in有幸interest in感兴趣rich in丰富happy in高兴lacking in缺少successful in成功16.形容词＋ofafraid of害怕*aware of知道*ashamed of害羞*accused of被控告犯有…罪*capable of能够*conscious of意识到certain of确信full of满*guilty of犯罪incapable of无能力proud of自豪sick of厌烦fond of喜欢independent of独立*jealous of嫉妒*regardless of不管short of缺少*tired of厌倦16.动词＋ofrob of抢劫die of死于17.形容词＋to*addicted to沉迷于*beneficial to有益于*convenient to方便*dedicated to贡献*accustomed to习惯于*adapted to适合*devoted to贡献/忠诚于loyal to忠诚*equal to平等*familiar to熟悉*faithful to忠诚于*grateful to感激polite to有礼貌*related/linked to与……有关*connected to与…相连接*used to习惯于*true to忠实*parallel to平行*due to由于，因为useful to/for对…有用harmful to/for对…有害important to/for对…重要18.形容词＋with*bored with厌倦*concerned with有关pleased with高兴*associated with结交/联系*annoyed with烦恼satisfied with满意*crowded with拥挤disappointed with失望*delighted with高兴*frozen with由于…而呆住*faced with面临*stocked with装备有…储备有…*familiar with熟悉friendly with和…友好/朋友般的(friendly to对…友好)nervous with紧张patient with有耐心busy with忙*consistent with符合/一致angry with生气popular with受欢迎wrong with出故障19.副词＋介词away from远离*apart from除了*ahead of提前*according to根据because of由于far from 远离except for除了(整体中的部分)instead of 代替next to仅次于*previous to在…之前*owing to由于*shortly after后不久*shortly before前不久*together with一起*along with连同，随同, 与…一起*up to轮到/达到20.as短语*as a matter of fact事实上*as a whole作为整体，总体上*as a result结果/ as a result of由于as far as 到……程度,据…所知as early as早在…as long as长达、只要as soon as 一……就as good as 几乎一样as much同样的as usual 通常*as well as和，也，以及 as for/to 至于,关于as well也*as if/ though21.at短语at the bottom/top of在底部/顶部。