八年级上册英语第一单元教案

1、Unit 1 Where did you go on Vacation?目标导航1掌握anyone，anywhere，wonderful ，few，most，something，nothing，everyone，myself，yourself， seem，bored，someone，diary ，activity，decide，try，building ，difference，top，umbrella，wait，wet ，below ，enough，hungry，as ，dislike，quite a few，of course，feel like，because of 等重点单词和短语；理解和体会一般过去时的语意功能。2能听懂、读懂与话题度假旅游有关的信息并能围绕此话题进行交流；能用日记记录自己节假日的活动并表达感想。3了解各地的旅游名胜和风俗文化，热爱祖国的大好河山。Section A（1a 2d） （1 ）课前预习翻译下列短语1呆在家里 2相当多；不少 3为考试而学习 4有趣的东西 5参观博物馆 6去夏令营 7去度假 根据句意及汉语提示补全单词1Did you have a go

2、od time last night? 一 Yes，I had a (精彩的；绝妙的) time2一 Did your brother gout with (任何人)? No，he didnt 3It takes me (大多数) of the time to do my homework every day4I dont want to go (某个地方) co1d5There are (不多；很少) people in the room课堂探究1 anyone pron任何人 eg: Did you go with any one? 有人和你去吗?归纳 辨析：anyone 与 any oneanyone 仅指人；any one 既可 指人，也可指物。anyone 后不能接表示范围的 of 短语，而 any one 后可接表示范围的 of 短语。anyone 不能用作定语修饰名词，而 any one 可以用作定语修饰名词。anyone 可以被形容词修饰，且修饰词应置于 anyone 之后；而 any one 很少被形容词修饰，若语义上需要，应将修饰词置于 any 与 one 之间。练

3、习他告诉她不要告诉任何人。He told her tell （ ）I dont know of themA some one Bsomeone Canyone Dany one2quite a few 相当多；不少eg: We took quite a few photos there我们在那儿拍了不少照片。归纳 辨析：few ，a few，little 与 a little功能意义 修饰不可数名词 修饰可数名词否定（几乎没有；很少） little few肯定（有一点儿；有几个 a little a few练习（ ）He is new hereHe has friends in this cityAfew B a few C1ittle Da little3Most of 大多数 eg: I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax我大多数时间只是呆在家里读书和放松。归纳 辨析：most of 与 most【总结】most of 的谓语动词的数：most of 练习 （ ） the students in our cl

4、ass go to school by bike AMost BMost of CMostly DMostly of 单项选择( )1 did you go? I went to the libraryAWhat BWhen CWhere DHow( )2My uncle is vacation in AmericaI hope he enjoys himselfAin Bon Cwith Dfor( )3I knocked on the door but answeredAno Bnobody Csomebody Da11( )4Wed better wait more minutesI think Jeff will come soonAa few Bfew Ca little D1ittle( )5Did your brother go ?Asomewhere warm Bwarm somewhere Canywhere warm Dwarm any there most of其后可接代词的宾格，也可接名词。其后接名词时，名词前必须有代词所有格或定冠词修饰，表示部分与整体之间的关

5、系。most 后面可直接修饰名词。这时，名词的前面不能用代词所有格或冠词修饰，意为“大多数” 。单数名词 接单数谓语动词复数名词 接复数谓语动词用所给词的适当形式填空1We took quite a few (photo) in Beijing2What about (read) books ? Its a good idea3What do you think of the film? It is (wonder).4We (be) on vacation last week5 they (fly) kites? Yes，they didSection A（3a3C） （2）课前预习I将下列短语和汉语意思连线1no one A喂些鸡2of course B玩得愉快3feed some hens C在乡下4have a good time D没有人5in the countryside E当然根据汉语意思完成句子 1昨天他在商店里什么也没有买。 He in the shop yesterday2我们应该每天都写日记。 We should everyday 3你为什么不为自己买些东西呢?

6、 Why didnt you for ?4她刚才看起来不开心。 She seemed unhappy just now5你想去游泳吗? 当然想了。Do you want to go swimming? .课堂探究1 seem 认好像；似乎；看来 eg: He seems to be quite happy. 他似乎很快乐。归纳 seem to do sth意为“似乎要干某事” 。seem to be+表语，意为“似乎是” 。seem + that 从句，意为“似乎”( 以上两种句式均可改为此结构) 。练习 They seem (take) the train to Beijing 2bored adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的eg: She is bored to tears她烦得要哭出来了。归纳 辨析：bored 与 boringbored 用来修饰人，指人感到无聊，主语通常是人。练习（ ）I dont like math because it is . Abore Bbored Cboring Dboreing3不定代词 eg: I want to buy something for my

7、 father我想为我的父亲买些东西。归纳 (1)something，anything ，nothing 是指物的不定代词；someone，anyone ，no one，everyone是指人的不定代词。(2)形容词等修饰成分修饰不定代词时要后置。(3)everything 意为 “一切事；每件事 ”；something 常用于肯定句中；anything 常用于否定句和疑问句中；nothing 表示否定，常用于否定句中。练习（ ）There is no money with me. So I bought .Asomething B. anything Ceverything Dnothing单项选择( )1 Can I help you? Yes There is wrong with my bike(2012山东泰安)Asomething B. anything Ceverything Dnothing( )2Who taught you Japanese? NobodyI learned it by . (2012四川广安)Amyself Bmy Cme( )3Yesterday it was raining all the day，so she felt very .Abore Bbored Cboreing Dboring( )4. You seem happy Yes，today is my birthdayAto be Bbe Care Dis( )5Is there in todays TV program?Asomething interesting Binteresting somethingCanything interesting Dinteresting anything选词填空(每词限用一次)nothing，anything ，everything，someone ，anyone1Dont worry about me . is OK2Did you go shopping with last weekend?3Listen! is singing in the next room4I listened careful

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