2013高考英语 考前50天（单项选择）训练秘笈（3）

1、2013高考英语考前50天（单项选择）训练秘笈（3）及答案定语从句(限时15分钟)1. Indeed, the small vase by the boys feet was the only object in the house _ didnt seem alive. A. whichB. whatC. that D. where2. Every summer, the beautiful town welcomes top buskers, or street performers, _ theyre called, from all over the world. A. asB. thatC. whichD. what3. Tom is addicted to the computer games，_ his parents are worried about. A. asB. whereC. whyD. which4. Ancient Rome was a country _ culture influenced the western world for centuries

2、. A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where5. Almost every developing country went through a period _ pollution became serious with the rapid development. A. whereB. whoseC. of whichD. in which6. Zhang Guoli, the son of _ was arrested for taking drugs, apologized to the public. A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that7. The restaurant provides _ cheap food _ all the college students can afford. A. such; thatB. such; asC. so; thatD. so; as8. I can think of many cases _ the media have a strong effect on young men. A. wh

3、yB. whereC. asD. which 9. Last Sunday I climbed to the top of the hill near my home，_ I could see half of the city. A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there10. There will be a twenty-minute break during the performance, _ people can go to the restroom or buy some snacks. A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which 11. “Hourly dad” is a newly created term _ a man is hired to take a child to and from school, play games and work out with the child. A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how 12. We have gathered nearly 100, 000 quilt

4、s, _ up to half have gone to the flood-hit areas. A. of whichB. in which C. with which D. for which 13. A huge amount of oil was spilt on the East Sea, the causes of _ are still under investigation. A. itB. thatC. whichD. whom 14. Raising children is said to be a job _ parents receive the least formal training. A. in whichB. for whichC. whereD. to what15. Leave him a note at the reception desk, _ he will learn how to find you. A. whichB. from whichC. with whichD. on which 1.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意：的确，这

5、个小男孩脚边的小花瓶是这个房子里唯一一个好像没有生机的物体。定语从句中缺少主语，故排除D项；what不能用来引导定语从句，故排除B项；先行词object被the only所修饰时，定语从句用that而不用which引导，故排除A项。2.【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意：每年夏天，这座美丽的城镇都欢迎来自世界各地为最优秀的街头艺人。_ theyre called为非限制性定语从句，故排除B项；what不能引导定语从句，故排除D项；which引导定语从句时只能放在主句的后面，故排除C项。as引导定语从句时，位置灵活，可位于主句句首、句中或句末，因此选A。3.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意：汤姆沉溺于电脑游戏，这使他父母很担心。非限制性定语从句中缺少宾语，故排除B项和C项，as引导非限制性定语从句时，意为“正如”，而which在引导非限制性定语从句时，意为“这一点”，根据句意可知D项正确。4.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意：古罗马是一个其文化影响西方世界长达几个世纪的国家。先行词为country，且定语从句中缺少定语，故用whose。who和which引导定语从句时，作主语、宾语或表语，

6、而where则在定语从句中作地点状语。5.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意：几乎每个发展中国家都经历一个时期，随着快速发展，它的污染变得相当严重。定语从句中缺少定语，故用whose。where和in which在定语从句中均作地点状语；如果选of which，则题干需改为Almost every developing country went through a period _ the pollution became serious with the rapid development. 。6.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意：张国立因其子吸毒被捕向公众道歉。在定语从句中，介词后的关系代词只能用which或whom，此处的先行词为Zhang Guoli，指人，因此只能用whom。7.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意：这家饭店提供的饭菜如此便宜，以至于所有大学生都能买得起。尽管such. . . as和so. . . as引导定语从句，但是such修饰名词，so修饰形容词或副词，由句中的中心词为food可知用such。8.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意：我能想起很多媒体对青年影响之

7、大的例子。先行词为cases, 定语从句中缺少地点状语，故用where。why在定语从句中作原因状语；as 和which均为关系代词，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。9.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意：上星期天我爬到我家附近的山顶上，在那儿我能看到半个城市。先行词为hill，且定语从句中缺少地点状语，故用where。10.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意：节目演出期间将有二十分钟的休息时间，届时人们可以去洗手间或买点零食。先行词为break，且定语从句中缺少时间状语，故用when。that和which均为关系代词，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，但that不能用来引导非限制性定语从句；where为关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语。11.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意：“钟点爸爸”是一个新创造的术语，租男人来护送孩子上下学，玩游戏以及陪同孩子锻炼。定语从句的先行词为term，并且从句中缺少地点状语，故用where。12.【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意：我们已经收集了100, 000套棉被，其中多达一半的被子已经被运往洪灾地区。which指代先行词quilts，并在定语从句中作介词o

8、f的宾语，表示所属关系。13.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意：大量的石油被溅到东海，其原因还在调查之中。介词后的关系代词只可用which或whom, 但此处非限制性定语从句的先行词为整个主句A huge amount of oil was spilt on the East Sea，故用关系代词which。14.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意：据说抚养孩子是家长基本没受过正式培训的工作。which指代先行词job, 并在定语从句中作介词for的宾语，表示原因。15.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意：在接待处给他留个便条，通过便条他就会知道如何找到你。learn. . . from从得知，which指代先行词note并在定语从句中作from的宾语。*结束 16What he had said and done in the school _ his parents and teachers.A. was pleased B. pleased C. pleased by D. pleased with【答案】B【解析】试题分析：please sb 使某人开心，是某人满意； be pleased with对满意。句意：他在学校说的和做的都使他的父母和老师很满意。根据句意故选B。考点：考查动词短语的用法。点评：本题难度适中。本题对已学知识点的回顾，考查最基本的常见的动词短语的意义。需要考生平时多记多练。即学即练：Im not _ your sales record this month.A. pleasedto B. pleased C. pleased by D. pleased with解析：D。句意：我对你这个月的销售纪录不满。17What are you anxious about? _.A. How can we succeed B. Whether we can succeedC. When can we succeed D. That we can succeed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：这是一个省略句。完整的是:I a

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