2015高考英语（unit 4 wildlife protection）一轮复习题

1、Unit 4Wildlife protection.语法单句填空1Have you enjoyed camping in _ wild with your friends?Never. Im afraid that my life is _ danger there.答案：the；inin the wild是固定搭配，意思是“在野外；在自然环境下”；in danger也是固定短语，意思是“在危险中”。2Some animals, in order to keep themselves _(attack) by the enemies, go out for food at night.答案：from being attacked句意：有些动物为了保护自己免受敌人伤害，在夜间出去觅食。keep.from.“保护免遭”。3I appreciate _(give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.答案：being given句意：我非常感激您两年前给了我那次在您的公司工作的机会。appreciate在此意为“感激”，

2、后只接动名词作宾语；逻辑主语“I”与“give”之间为被动关系，应使用动名词的被动形式。4It is said that he _(employ) in a computer company since graduation.答案：has been employed考查动词时态和语态。句意：据说自毕业以来他就受雇于一家电脑公司。since短语为现在完成时态的标志，且从句主语与谓语动词存在被动关系，故用现在完成时态的被动语态。5It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.答案：what句意：尽管说已经有约两千名病人服用了这种药，但是，这种药品会带来什么副作用还不明确。本题设空处须引导主语从句，what在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语，还可修饰名词作定语；side effect为名语短语，故须用what修饰。6Special attention should be paid _(protect) your eyes

3、from sunshine in summer.答案：to protecting动词词义辨析。句意：在夏天，要特别注意保护眼睛免受阳光的伤害。protect.from.“保护免受的伤害”。to是介词后接doing形式。7With hard work, they finally succeeded_(get) in the crops before it rained.答案：in getting考查动词意义。句意：通过努力工作，他们终于在下雨前把庄稼收了。succeed in doing“成功做某事”。8Have you handed in your paper yet?Yes, I have. I guess it _(grade) by my tutor now.答案：is being gradedgrade在此为动词，表示“评阅”。paper与grade之间是被动关系，且根据now可知该动作正在进行，故此处用现在进行时的被动语态。9When she knew that the dinosaur eggs arrived at the museum safely, she smile

4、d _ relief.答案：in考查短语意义。句意：当知道恐龙蛋安全到达博物馆时，她如释重负地笑了。in relief“松了口气；如释重负”。10If this kind of swans isnt protected properly, they will die _ sooner or later.答案：out考查动词短语意义。句意：如果不恰当保护这种天鹅，它们迟早会灭绝。die out“灭绝；消失；消灭”，符合句意。.阅读理解(2013杭州教学质量检测)Tony Burke, Australias environment minister, says he wont decide until next year whether the koala should be protected as an endangered species. He was expected to make his decision by the end of October. But that decision has been put off. Burke said he needed more t

5、ime to go over the latest information about the koalas population.In September, an Australian Senate committee reported that there was no question the koalas population is on the decrease. “But they may not yet be eligible (符合条件) for listing as a threatened species，”said Senator Doug Cameron. “To have such a significant Australian icon (偶像) included on the threatened species list would be a national shame.”The koala is found only in the eucalyptus (桉树) forests of Australia. And its population is

6、 reported to have fallen sharply for many reasons, including the cutting down of forests to make way for human beings development, their own illness, climate change and killings by other animals such as wild dogs. And every year many koalas are hit by cars as they are trying to cross the busy roads. Putting off the decision on protection for the koala “is really bad news，”said Debbie Pointing, the president of the Koala Action Group. “Weve worked tirelessly for many years to gather data on the p

7、opulations，”Pointing said. “That data should be enough to make a decision.”However, Burke pointed out that the Australian government had spent at least $6.3 million on koala conservation efforts since 1996. Senators listed efforts that are already underway in Queenslandthe construction of special koala bridges as well as fences along roads, to keep the animals out of harms way.Some people say that is not enough. “What were doing at the moment is likely to drive this species to extinction，” Queen

8、sland University zoologist Bill Ellis said.“Koalas are an iconic Australian animal，” Burke told Australians. “They hold a special place in the hearts of Australians.”But it is a fact that if more isnt done to protect the koala, they might soon hold a place only in Australians memories.文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道。澳大利亚环境部长伯克推迟宣布考拉属于濒危动物的决定。1Tony Burke put off announcing the koala as an endangered species because _.Ahe needed more time to examine the latest informationBhe doubted whether koalas number is decrea

9、singChe was thinking about ways to protect koalasDhe had more important issues to deal with答案：A推理判断题。由第一段最后一句可以得出答案，Burke需要更多的时间来核实相关的信息。2What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe habitat of the koala.BAustralias traffic problems.CThe importance of koalas for Australians.DReasons for the decrease of the koala population.答案：D段落大意题。由第三段中的“.its population is reported to have fallen sharply for many reasons, including.”可知，该段主要谈论了导致考拉数量锐减的若干原因，故选D项。3According to the text, Debbie Pointing thinks that _.Athe construction of special koala bridges is of little useBkoalas are becoming less important in Australians heartsCthe government is to blame for the decreasing koala populationDthe government should announce the koal

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