高考英语语法填空：代词、介词、冠词、连词总结

1、1 2019 年全国卷 IModern methods63tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since themid-1980s,and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.Of69nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,three are declining,six are stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data.全国卷 III work not because I have to,67because I want to.When we got a call saying she was short-listed,we thought it was69joke.全国卷 IIIWe were first greeted with the barking by a pack63dogs,seven to be exact.浙

2、江卷Everybody wears57same style of clothes.But can uniforms help improve school standards?The answer61this question is not clear.2018 年全国卷 IWhile running regularly cant make you live forever,the review says it is more effective atlengthening life65walking,cycling or swimming.If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give70a try.全国卷 IICorn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over62past 25 years,while rice hasincre

3、ased only 7 percent.The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water quality.Cornuses less water65rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥)runoff.全国卷 IIIUnexpectedly,Im face-to-face with the gorilla,who begins screaming at62top of herlungs.I was searching67these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing.When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find68(they)alive.浙江卷Many westerners who/that come to China cook much less than in their own coun

4、tries once theyrealize how cheap58can be to eat out.If you are not going to suffer this problem,then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home65dinner,get a few cooking tips from her.2017 年全国卷 IThis trend,which was started by the medical community(医学界)61a method of fightingheart disease,has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.As65result,people will eat more food to try to make up for that somet

5、hing missing.全国卷 IIIt ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roadsabove as they travelled to and62work.This included digging up the road,laying the track and then building a strong roof over64top.However,the railway quickly proved tobe a great success and within six months,more than25,000 people were using67every day.全国卷 IIIInstead,she is earning$6,500 a day as62model in New York.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before g

6、oing to university to get adegree68engineering or architecture.浙江卷“She thought I had hurt59(I),”says Pahlsson.For Pahlsson,its return was65wonder.2016 年全国卷 IBut my connection with pandas goes back64my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s.On my recent visit,I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by68(it)mother.The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is beingbottle-fed,70other is with mum she never suspects.全国卷 IIMost of us are more focused

7、64our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for68while,exercising,or doingsomething you enjoy.全国卷 IIIIn much of Asia,especially the so-called“rice bowl”cultures of China,Japan,Korea,61Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are not used everywhere inAsia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat70their hands.2015 年全国卷 IA few hours before/earlier,Id been at home in Hong Kong,with63(it)choking smog.Here,the a

8、ir was clean and fresh,even with the rain.For those who fly to Guilin,its only an hour away66car and offers all the scenery of thebetter-known city.全国卷 IIThe adobe dwellings(土 坯 房)built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest areadmired by even62most modern of architects and engineers.When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to cool thehouse during the hot day;67the same time,they warm up again for the night.2 2019 年全国卷 I63.of/formethod of/for 是固定搭

9、配，意为“的方法”。69.the此处特指 19 种被辨认出的北极熊亚种群，因此用定冠词 the。全国卷 II67.butnot but 意为“不是而是”。69.a此处表泛指，故用不定冠词 a。全国卷 III63.ofa pack of.是固定搭配，意为“一群”。浙江卷57.the此处与 same 构成固定搭配。61.toanswer 后接介词 to，意为“的答案”。2018 年全国卷 I65.than这里是将跑步和其他运动方式作对比，再由上文的 more effective 可知，此处用than。70.it/runninggive it/sth a try 是固定短语，意为“尝试某事物”。全国卷 II62.the此处特指过去的 25 年。65.thanless 是 little 的比较级，than 引出比较对象。全国卷 III62.theat the top of ones lungs 是固定短语，意为“用尽量大的声音”，因此填定冠词the。67.for此处意为“我当时正在搜寻西部低地的这三只大猩猩”。search for 意为“搜寻”。68.them人称代词作宾语时，要用其宾格。th

10、em 在此作 find 的宾语。浙江卷58.it分析句子结构可知，该宾语从句中要用 it 作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式 toeat out。65.forgo to some place for dinner 去某个地方吃饭。介词 for 在此表示目的。2017 年全国卷 I61.as介词 as 在此处意为“作为；当作”。65.aas a result(of)为常用搭配，意为“（作为的）结果”。全国卷 II62.fromto and from 可意为“往返于”。64.the 此处特指前面提到的事物，故用定冠词 the。67.it 此处 it 代指 the railway。全国卷 III62.a此处表泛指，故用不定冠词 a。68.indegree in+某学科，表示某学科的学位。浙江卷59.myself此处表示伤到自己，故用 myself。65.a 此处表泛指，故用不定冠词 a。2016 年全国卷 I64.togo back to 意为“追溯到；回溯到”。68.its名词前面需要用形容词性物主代词。70.thethe other 表示两个中的另一个。全国卷 II64.onfocus

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