2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市新中学校高三英语测试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市新中学校高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. — What do you think of the idea, Jack?  — ______ ! I can’t expect a better one.A. Just so-so B. All right C. Perfect D. Glad to hear that参考答案：2. How long do you think ______ the computer company brings out a new product?A. it will be before B. will it be until   C. will it be when D. it will be that参考答案：A  3. —Can I pay the bill by check?  —Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _______ be made incash.A. shall                       B. need                         C. will                          D. can参考答案：A略4. —Professor Smith, can I meet you at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—Oh, I’m sorry. I      a lecture at Hunan Normal University.A. give B. am giving C. will give D. will be giving参考答案：D5. Tsinghua University,       in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. found        B. founding      C. founded        D. to be founded参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。

句意为“建于1911年的清华大学培养了一大批杰出的人士Tsinghua University与found之间存在着被动关系， founded过去分词表被动，表动作已完成，故选C6. _______ the earth’s surface, the less it weighs.A.      The farther an object is above  B. The farther is an object aboveC.       Above an object is the farther  D. An object is above the farther参考答案：A7. ---Most parents hold that grades are more important than our personality.---I think that’s __________ they are mistaken. Nothing can ________ our personality.A. what, replace B. where, instead of  C. because, take place of  D. where, take the place of参考答案：D8. The beauty of the place ______ them to pause in their hike and rest a while.A. allowed                      B. switched                  C. invited               D. addicted参考答案：C 解析：invite在此为诱惑之意9. —Do you think that the 16th Guangzhou Asian Games were a success?—Yes, ________! It couldn’t be ________.A. ly; better                                          B. approximately; worse  C. ly; better                                          D. fortunately; worse参考答案：C略10. — Remember the first time we _______，Ed？    —Of course, I do． You ______ a song on the stage．     A．have met; sang                   B．met; sang    C．met; were singing    D．have met; have sung参考答案：C略11. St． Petersburg was renamed Leningrad _______  Lenin after his death．A． in praise of                    B． in search of          C． in memory of       D． in favor of参考答案：C12. I have sent several e-mails to the company for the advertised job, none of _____ has been answered．         A．whom            B．that                C．which                    D．whose参考答案：C略13. Only when I left my parents for Italy     how much I loved them.    A. I realized        B. I had realized     C. had I realized      D. did I realize参考答案：D14. — Why did he say so?   — Sorry, I don’t understand        he has said means. A. what all       B. that all           C. all what         D. that参考答案：A略15. We shouldn’t complain about being poor because many families are much            than we are.       A．worse off            B．badly off             C．well off               D．better off参考答案：A16. Chinese officials hope that trade will _______ when the two countries _______ to hard currency.A. turn up; scratch B. catch on; squeezeC. pick up; switch D. hold on; status参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析和动词辨析。

句意：中国官员希望，当两国挤压硬通货时，贸易将会流行起来A. turn up出现; scratch抓；B. catch on变得流行; squeeze挤压；C. pick up捡起; switch转换；D. hold on等一下; status地位，根据题意，故选B二、 翻译1. 在我们做出决定之前，我们务必要把相关事实考虑在内consideration）2. 毫无疑问，真正重要的不是你读了多少而是你看了什么count）3. 在我看来，这是这么小的一个细节，不值一提worth)4.人们很难想象他这样一个体面的政府官员是如何一夜之间就沦为阶下囚的reduce）参考答案：三、 阅读理解18. Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic(现实的) for you .___71__So what should you do about your weight control?72  The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian（营养学家).___73____If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.__74___People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently(永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.Small changes are a lot easier to stick with(坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat.__75___ Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy. A.      Try giving up regular soda for a weekB.      Try。