广东省广州市海珠区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试适应性考试英语试卷一(含答案).docx

广东省广州市海珠区2022—2023期中考试适应性考试试卷初三年级 英语 试卷（满分90分）学校:___________ 姓名：___________ 班级：___________ 考号：___________本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上2. 用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角 “条形码粘贴处”因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试卷上3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后，将试卷和与答题卡一并交回一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Long ago, there was a queen ___1___ lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor（顾问），“All the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone ___2___ that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize ___3___ this crown.”Several days later, lots of people came to competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, “What you are looking for cannot ___4___ to you. You must look for it by ___5___. What about a journey?”The queen was interested ___6___ the idea, so she started immediately. ___7___ she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. “Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?”The queen spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling（闪烁）at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She ___8___ . Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She ___9___ learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she has seen. As time went by, the queen’s crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.She found ____10____ thing at last, it was the world.1．A．who B．whose C．which D．/2．A．know B．to know C．knowing D．known3．A．is B．will C．will be D．was4．A．bring B．brought C．be brought D．be bring5．A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours6．A．in B．at C．for D．with7．A．Though B．If C．So D．When8．A．thinks it of B．thinks it over C．thought it over D．think about it9．A．Should B．could C．has to D．would10．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ____11____ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live—if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ____12____. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and eventually die.Even though we can’t live forever, we can live a ____13____ life than ever before. In 1900, Americans’ average lifespan was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years! When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ____14____ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental decline until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ____15____ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ____16____. Now that the chances of dying young are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. Then our population will have lasting effects on our social ____17____, development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ____18____, not disaster. Today, many men and women in their “golden year” are healthy, still active and young in ____19____ if not in age.As our society grows old, we need the _____20_____ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to stay alive and be devoted.11．A．discovered B．chosen C．improved D．designed12．A．rapidly B．harmlessly C．endlessly D．separately13．A．busier B．longer C．richer D．happier14．A．finishing B．waiting C．guiding D．dividing15．A．enjoy B．survive C．remember D．value16．A．diseases B．fears C．worries D．problems17．A．changes B．safety C．increases D．improve18．A．dreams B．chances C．choices D．strengths19．A．mind B．appearance C．voice D．movement20．A．contributions B．protection C．suggestion D．introductions三、 阅读(共两节，满分35分)第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ALittle birds talk with their sisters and brothers in their nest. They make a sound for food. Mum tells them to be quiet when danger comes. But now a new study finds that kind of talk begins long before the babies are born. Even in the eggs, they can talk with each other and know when to get out or when to keep waiting.To check tha。