小学英语知识点：情景交际.doc

小学英语知识点：情景交际 情景交际的定义 情景交际：常以对话的形式出现 情景交际的知识扩展 情景交际：常以对话的形式出现 常见的题型有：补全对话，给问句选择对应的答语，给下列的句子按正确的顺序排列等 做法：仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系 情景交际的特性 小学生生活情景英语会话分类举例： 1、早间（Morning） 场景一：早上七点 Mom: Johnny, get up! Jol 场景三：刷牙洗脸 Mom: Hurry up, Johnny, or you’ll be late. Johnny: O.K, Mom, I’ll brush my teeth. Mom: Don’t forget to wash your face. Johnny: O.K. 场景四：早餐 Mom: Johnny, breakfast is ready. Johnny: Mom, please pass me some bread. Mom: Here it is. 场景五：整理书包 Mom: Don’t forget your books. Johnny: Let me see, Chinese, English, maths and music. All in, Mom. Mom: Good. 场景六：上学去 Johnny: Dad, Mom, I’m going to school. Mom: Take care. Dad: Don’t be late. Johnny: I won’t. Bye, Dad. Bye, Mom.2、上学（On the Way） 场景一：一起上学 Johnny: Good morning. Anny: Good morning. Johnny: What’s your name? Anny: Anny. And you? Johnny: I am Johnny.l Johnny: Wait a bit. Anny: Look, it’s coming. Johnny: Let’s get on the bus. 场景四：绑好鞋带 Anny: Look at your shoe lace, Johnny. Johnny: Oh, it’s loose. Let me tie it up. 场景五：认识新老师 Johnny: Anny, this is my teacher, Miss Lin. Anny: Hello, Miss Lin. Miss Lin: Hello.3、课前（Before Class） 场景一：今天值日 Johnny Anny: Good morning, Miss Gao. Miss Gao: Good morning. Why so early today? Anny: We are on duty. 场景二：擦黑板 Anny: Oh, it’s out of my reach. Johnny: Let me give you a hand. Anny: Thanks. 场景三：打扫教室 Johnny: Let’s clean the floor. Anny: See? It’s so dirty. Johnny: Let’s clean it. 场景四：文具盒 Johnny: I have a pen and a ruler. And you? Anny: I have a knife and an eraser. Johnny: May I see it? Anny: Sure. 场景五：早读 Johnny: Excuse me, Anny, can you spell this word for me? Anny: O.K. Which one? Johnny: Apple. Anny: A-P-P-L-E. Johnny: Thanks.4、课堂（In Class） 场景一：起立问好 Miss Gao: Good morning, class. Class: Good morning, Miss Gao. Miss Gao: Is everyone here? Tome: No, Mary is not here. She’s sick. Miss Gao: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 场景二：铃响过后 Anny: Johnny, the bell is ringing. Johnny: Oh, hurry up. Class has begun. Johnny Anny: Excuse me. Miss Gao: Come in, please. 场景三：加法练习 Miss Gao: What’s six plus four? Anny: Eight! Miss Gao: Are you sure? Think again. Johnny: Let me try. Oops! It’s ten. Miss Gao: Well done. 场景四：减法练习 Miss Gao: What’s five minus three, Johnny? Johnny: Two. Miss Gao: Right. 场景五：乘除法练习 Miss Gao: Anny, what’s eight times two? Anny: It’s sixteen. Miss Gao: Wow, you’re clever! What’s six divided by three? Johnny: I know! Two. Right? Miss Gao: Yes, you got it. 场景六：借橡皮擦 Johnny: Anny, can I borrow you eraser? Anny: I’m sorry. I don’t have one. Johnny: That’s O.K. Thanks anyway. 场景七：下课 Miss Gao: Class is over. Class: Goodbye, Miss Gao. Miss Gao: See you next time.5、课间（Break） 场景一：排队 Monitor: Stand in four lines, please! Johnny: Hurry up, Anny. Anny: Ouch, you are stepping on my foot. Johnny: I’m sorry. 场景二：升旗 Monitor: Attention, please! Salute! 场景三：我的红领巾咋不见啦 Miss Gao: Class is over. Time for morning exercises. Johnny: Anny, hurry up. Anny: Wait! Where is my red scarf? Johnny: Gosh! I can’t wait. Anny: Go ahead then! Who cares? 场景四：上厕所 Johnny: I can’t help. Tom: You can’t help what? Johnny: I wanna go to the restroom now. Tom: Too bad! You have to wait. Johnny: Oh, no! 场景五：下节课上什么 Johnny: Anny, what’s for next class? Anny: Music. Can you sing? Johnny: I can sing many songs. Anny: Cool. 场景六：认识新朋友 Johnny: Hi, my name’s Johnny. What’s your name? Nancy: I’m Nancy. Where are you from, Johnny? Johnny: Xiamen. And you? Nancy: I’m form Fuzhou. Johnny: How old are you? Nancy: Seven. What about you? Johnny: Oh, we’re of the same age. 情景交际的知识点拨 情景对话题的解答： 常见的题型有：补全对话，给问句选择对应的答语，给下列的句子按正确的顺序排列等。

情景交际试题特点： 1、以情景为条件，以对话为主要表达形式； 2、既短小又灵活，前言后语连接紧凑，答语多呈现省略，增加了答案的隐蔽性； 3、主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力 做法：仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系 情景交际的教学目标 1、提高英语情景交际能力，使其真正成为一种口语交流工具 2、通过该知识点的学习，培养学生的实际交际能力 。