2022年全自动洗衣机的控制设计.docx

精品学习资源全自动洗衣机地掌握设计摘要本文描述了采纳可编程掌握器（ PLC）作为核心掌握部件，并利用运算机 进行模拟监控地全自动洗衣机掌握系统 .文章介绍了洗衣机地结构，对全自动 洗衣机地掌握系统进行了分析，在此基础上提出了基于 PLC 地全自动洗衣机掌握方案，并对方案进行了论证，依据洗衣机地工作原理，设计了流程及程序，对按钮，等其它一些输入 /输出点进行掌握，实现了洗衣机洗衣过程地自 动化. 由于洗涤，排水，脱水地时间均由 PLC 内计数器掌握，所以只要转变定时器参数就可以转变时间 .对其中软件设计、硬件设计等问题进行了分析和研究，实现了全自动洗衣机地正常运行、简易模式及强制性停止功能 .具有智能化程度高、安全牢靠、便利、敏捷等特点 .关键词： PLC 自动 定时器 掌握欢迎下载精品学习资源Fully automatic washing machine control designAbstractThis paper describes the use of programmable logic controller 〔PLC〕 as the core control unit, and monitoring the use of computer simulation control system for automatic washing machine. This paper introduces the structure of the washing machine, full automatic washing machine control system is analyzed, on this basis was proposed based on fully automatic washing machine PLC control program, and a demonstration program, according to the washing machine working principle, design a process and procedures, buttons, and other some input / output control points to achieve the automation of the process of washing laundry. As washing, drainage, dewatering of the time by the counter within the PLC control, so long as the parameters can change the timer time. On which software design, hardware design issues such as analysis and research, to achieve the normal operation of the automatic washing machine, simple patterns and mandatory stop function. With a high degree of intelligence, secure, reliable, convenient and flexible.Key word: PLC automatic Timer control欢迎下载精品学习资源目 录1 绪论 ...................................................................................................................................... 11.1 选题背景意义 ................................................................................................................. 11.2 洗衣机地进展历史 .......................................................................................................... 11.3 掌握系统地挑选 ............................................................................................................. 21.4 本次毕业设计主要讨论地内容 ........................................................................................ 32 全自动洗衣机掌握系统地掌握要求 ...................................................................................... 32.1 全自动洗衣机地工作原理 ............................................................................................... 32.2 设备掌握要求 ................................................................................................................. 43 硬件地理论与设计 ................................................................................................................ 53.1 全自动洗衣机整体结构图 ............................................................................................... 53.2 硬件设计 ........................................................................................................................ 63.3 继电器 ............................................................................................................................ 73.4 可编程序掌握器 ............................................................................................................. 93.5 洗衣机地组态仿真界面 ................................................................................................ 144 软件设计 ............................................................................................................................ 174.1 I/O 安排表 .................................................................................................................... 174.2 洗衣机 PLC 运行过程分析 ............................................................................................ 194.3 程序地流程图、构成和相关设置 .................................................................................. 204.4 梯形图 .......................................................................................................................... 235 终止语 ................................................................................................................................ 25致谢 ........................................................................................................................................ 25参考文献 ............................................................................................ 错误！未定义书签；附 录 ...................................................................................................................................... 27欢迎下载精品学习资源1 绪论本章阐述了毕业论文选题地背景意义、洗衣机地进展历史以及自动化掌握在工业生产和生活中所表达地应用价值，包括目前地应用范畴及进展地前景 .1.1 选题背景意义洗衣机是人们日常生活中常见地一种家电，已经成为人们生活中不行缺少地家用电器 .但是传统地基于继电器地掌握，已经不能满意人们对洗衣机地自动化程度地要求了 .洗衣机需要更好地满意人们地需求，必需借助于自动化技术地进展 .而随着 PLC 技术地进展，用 PLC 作为掌握器，就能很好地满意全自动洗衣机对自动化地要求，并且掌握方式敏捷多样，掌握模式可以依据不同场合地应用而有所不同 . 自动化技术地飞速进展使得洗衣机由初始地半自动式洗衣机进展到现在地全自动洗衣机，又正在向智能化洗衣机方向进展 .1.2 洗衣机地进展历史从古到今，洗衣服都是一项难于躲避地家务劳动，而在洗衣机显现以前，对于很多人而言，它并不像田园诗描画地那样布满乐趣，手搓、棒击、冲刷、甩 打⋯⋯ 这些不断重复地简洁地体力劳动，。