山东省职高英语英语学习辅导书.pdf

Unit one 1.education 教育；培养；教育学2.individual 个人，个体3.responsible有责任的,认真负责的，可信赖的4.specific 特有的，特定的，具体的5.discover 发现，发觉，找到6 期望 expect 7.允许allow 8,充分利用make good use of 9,迄今为止so far 10.解释 explain 1.在传统式教育中，教师可能觉得就是学生而不是充满个性的人in traditional education,the teacher may feel that students are students instead of individuals 2.在传统课堂上，教师通常会告诉学生该怎么做in the traditional classroom,the teacher tells the students what to do most of the time 3.学期结束时，教师要求学生在暑假里做一系列的事At the end of the semester,the teacher asked the students to do a list of things during the summer vacation 4.在一些学校，即使当学生认为老师要他们做的事毫无道理他们也必须去做In some schools,the students must do whatever they are told to even if they see no reason for it 5.当你相信学生能对自己所做的事情负责时，你就很可能允许他们自己做决定When you believe that students can be responsible for the things that they do,you will probably allow them to decide what they want to do 6.学生应该充分利用大学四年的时间努力学习Students should make good use of their four years at college to study hard 7 他总是不知如何作出选择He always has a problem making choices 8 你很快就会习惯这里的生活的You will soon get used to the life here Unit two 1.festive 节日的，喜庆的2.hospitality 款待，殷勤3.decorate 装饰4.represent 代表5.chimney 烟囱6.基督徒 christian 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 7 页 -7.传统的 traditional 8.葡萄干 raisin 9.起源 originate 10.快活的 jolly 1 在中国春节是最喜庆的节日The Spring Festival is the most festive time in china 2 国庆节在每年的十月一日National Day falls on October 1 3 圣诞节前一周，小镇上就充满了节日的气氛The town is full of festive atmosphere one week before Christmas Day 4 中国人早早就开始为春节忙乎了Chinese begin to prepare the Spring Festival long before the actual day 5 房间里挂上彩灯，漂亮极了The room is beautifully decorated with colored lights 6 至于圣诞树，大多数过圣诞节的美国人都会在家里放上一棵As for the Christmas tree,most Americans who observe Christmas have one in their homes 7 孩子们热切的盼望着儿童节的到来，因为每年的这个时候他们最快乐Children look forward eagerly to Christmas Day because they are happiest at this time of the year 8 这一习俗源于唐朝This custom originated from the Tang Dynasty Unit three 1.forms of address称呼形式2.close informal relationship 亲密不拘礼节的关系3.a week handshake 轻轻握手4.social situation社交场合5.表示礼貌show politeness 6.不同文化different cultures 7.在世界许多地方in many parts of the world 8.握手 shake hands 1.你喜欢喝茶还是咖啡do you prefer tea or coffee 2.那儿有一块写着“禁止吸烟”的标记there is a sign saying“No Smoking”3.每种文化都有不同的称呼形式every culture has its own forms of address 4.我宁可不去想这次考试失败的事I prefer not to think about the failure of this exam 5.我认为用名字称呼老师并不是粗鲁的I don t think it s rude to call teachers by their first names 6.来自不同文化的人应当学会如何相处people from different cultures should learn how to interact with each other 7.当你同来自不同文化的人谈话时，你应该知道他们的习惯名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 7 页 -when you are talking with people from a different culture you should know something about their habit 8.在你的文化中两人谈话应保持什么样的距离才是最佳距离what is a comfortable distance in your culture for two persons to stand apart from each other when they are having a conversation unit four 1.savings account 储蓄账户2.checking account 支票账户3.banking service 银行服务4.safe deposit box 贵重物品保险箱5.marriage certificate 结婚证书6.automatic teller machine 自动取款机7.收取利息 charge interest 8.从银行贷款loan from the bank 9.个人贷款individual loans 10.取钱 withdraw money 11.存钱 deposit money 12.出生证明 birth certificate 1 我想开一个支票账户I d like to open a checking account 2 银行将付给储蓄账户利息The bank will pay interest on the saving account 3 向银行租借保险箱是很容易的It s easy for people to rent a safe deposit box from the bank 4 我们这个镇上很少有人租用银行保险箱Very few people in our town rent a safe deposit box 5 银行保险箱很安全，而且租金很少A safe deposit box is very safe,in addition the bank charges only a small fee 6 除了支票账户，玛莉又开了一个储蓄存款账户Mary has opened a checking account,in addition,she has opened a savings account 7 我要复习英语了，以便考个好成绩I ll go over my English so that I can get a good score 8 学校银行安装了自动取款机，这样一来我们在晚上也可以取钱了The bank in our college has an automatic teller machine so that we can withdraw money even in the evening Unit five 1.shares of stock 股票2.fill the order issue a dividend 填单3.issue a dividend发放红利4.business world商业世界5.确认 make sure 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 7 页 -6.股票经纪人stockbroker 7.拥有股份 own shares 8.专门法律 special law 1.他对一家新公司投资He will invest in a new company 2.这些进口的玻璃售价很高These imported glasses are sold at a high price 3.这篇课文比我们想象的还要复杂The text is more complex than I imagined 4.这家公司准备发行股票This company is ready to issue shares of stock 5.人们买股票是为了赚钱People buy shares in order to make money 6.这个地方不准停车This place is not licensed for parking Unit six 1.important function 重要作用2.lower the cost降低成本3.pay attention to 注意4.supply sb.with sth为某人提供某物5.打开电视 turn on the TV 6.一段时间 a period of time 7.必不可少的部分essential part 8.不再 no longer 1.大家连珠炮似地向他提出问题He has bombarded with questions 2.他完全被说服了He was completely persuaded 3.无论他怎么说，都不要和他去Don t go with him ni matter what he says 4.你很快会习惯吃这种食品的You ll soon become used to this food 5.请通知他们开会地点Please inform them about the location of the meeting 6.厂家不断向市场提供新产品Factories always supply the market with new products 7.不好的广告会对孩子产生不良影响Bad ads will have harmful effects on children 8.主要的困难在于缺乏资金The problem lies in the lack of funds 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页。