
2022届高三二轮专题卷 英语(七)语法填空(词法)学生版.docx
14页高频考点一 名词【高考试题再现】语法填空1. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ) In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible _______ (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.2. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ) Later, engineers managed to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the _______ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.3. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ) This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side ______ (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. 4. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ) My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a _______ (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.高频考点二 冠词、代词与介词【高考试题再现】语法填空1. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over _______ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. 2. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was _______ joke.3. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ) If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give _______ a try.4. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ) When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find _______ (they) alive.5. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ) I was searching _______ these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.6. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ) Modern methods _______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.高频考点三 形容词与副词【高考试题再现】语法填空1. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ) According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years _______ (long) than non-runners.2. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ) That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the _______ (loud) of all. 3. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) Her years of hard work have _______ (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.4. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s _______ (wonder).5. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) They also shared with us many _______ (tradition)stories about Hawaii that were _______ _______ (huge)popular with tourists. 高频考点四 时态与语态【高考试题再现】语法填空1. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ) Later, engineers _______ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道), which became known as the Tube.2. (2017·全国卷Ⅲ) Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school _______ (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling...”3. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ) While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it _______ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. 4. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) Since 2011, the country _______ (grow) more corn than rice.5. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government _______ (start) a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.6. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _______ (make) over the years.高频考点五 情态动词与助动词【高考试题再现】语法填空1. (2017·北京高考) Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _______ easily reach the books on the top shelf.2. (2018·江苏高考) There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ (have) a second chance to become more involved.3. (2018·北京高考) In today’s information age, the loss of data _______ cause serious problems for a company.4. (2018·北京高考) They might have found a better hotel if they _______ (drive) a few more kilometers.高频考点六 非谓语动词【高考试题再现】语法填空1. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ) You don’t have to run fast or for long _______ (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _______ (die) early by running.2. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice _______ (improve) water quality.3. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) China’s approach to protecting its environment while _______ (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.4. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ) I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid _______ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel _______ (challenge).5. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for _______ (be)Britain’s oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week.6. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) When we got a call _______ (say)she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.【专题训练】1阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Easy Ways to Build VocabularyIt's not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life, it's ___1___ ongoing process, and the best part of the p。












