英语重点词汇have it that详解.docx

英语重点词汇have it that详解have it that…的意思是“据（传）说……”“据谣传……”，其主语通常是rumour, legend等词如：Rumour has it that tickets were being sold for £ 300据谣传，票卖到了300英镑《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Rumour has it (= people say) that he was murdered.有传言说他被杀害了Rumour has it that Kim is not his child. 据说基姆不是他的孩子Rumaur has it that they are getting married.传闻他们要结婚了Legend has it that Wu Sung is buried at Hangzhou.传说武松葬在杭州Rumour has it that she has run away with her teacher. 谣传她也她的老师私奔了Rumour has it that we’ll have a new manager soon. 据说我们不久就要来一位新经理。

Rumour has it that her husband has gone over the hill.谣传她丈夫偷偷离开了Legend has it that prisoners were brought here to be executed. 据说犯人们是被带到这里来处死的Report has it that the Smiths are leaving town.有传言说史密斯一家要离开这座城市Legend has it that the Dragon Boat Festival originated long, long ago. 传说龙舟节是很早很早以前开始的Legend has it that the lake was formed by the tears of a god.据传说这个湖是一位神仙的眼泪积聚而成的rumour [ˈruːmə(r)] n.谣言;传闻v.谣传;传说legend [ˈledʒənd] n.传说;传奇故事;(尤指某领域中的)传奇人物;(地图或书中图表的)图例，说明，解释make a joke of sth/sb对……一笑置(了)之;把……不当一回事；跟……开个玩笑；把……当做笑柄（料）；小看……I wish I had your courage, Michael, to make a joke of it like that.我真希望能有你那样的勇气，迈克尔，能把事情那么一笑置之。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》My mother always makes a joke of everything.我妈妈对所有事情都一笑置之Gradually she learned to make a joke of all these hardships.逐步地，她把这些困难都不当一回事了I chooce good? NO, I only make a joke of him.我选了好，不，我只是跟他开个玩笑Don't make a joke of him.不要把他当做笑柄It's an important question. Don't make a joke of it.这是一个重要问题，不要小看了He makes a joke of the injury because, at 59, it is an inconvenience rather than a disaster.他拿受伤开玩笑，因为59岁时，这是一种不便，而不是灾难That readiness to make a joke of life had been temporarily eclipsed.那种对生命开玩笑的意愿暂时被掩盖了。

错点一 误用不定式作宾语要表示汉语的“建议、提议做某事”，英语通常用 suggest doing sth，而不能用 suggest to do sth但是，propose可接不定式做宾语如：I suggested going in my car.我提议坐我的车去They suggested waiting for the proper time to go fishing. 他们建议等到合适的时机再去钓鱼I suggest bringing the meeting to an end.我建议结束会议I suggest postponing the sports meet.我建议推迟举行运动会So instead I suggested taking her out to dinner for a change.于是我又提议，带她出去吃饭换换口味《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》I suggest supplementing your diet with vitamins E and A.我建议你在日常饮食中补充些维生素E和维生素A《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》I suggest trying once more.我建议再试一次。

《汉英大词典》他建议坐飞机去，可我认为这样花费太大正：He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.误：He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.汤姆建议把房子卖了，但是安娜表示反对正：Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.正：Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.I suggested/ advised/ proposed putting off the sports-meet. 我建议将运动会延期　　They suggested/ advised/ proposed waiting until the proper time. 他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动She suggested/ advised/ proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. 她建议班会不要在星期六举行。

　　We suggested/ advised/ proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher. 我们建议他去向老师道歉I suggested/ advised/ proposed putting off the sports-meet. 我建议将运动会延期　　They suggested/ advised/ proposed waiting until the proper time. 他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动I advised him to give up the foolish idea. =I suggested/proposed his/him giving up the foolish idea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头　　(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语)　　We proposed to start early. =We proposed starting early.我们建议早一点出发接不定式不用suggest和advise)错点二 误接不定式的复合结构作宾语汉语通常说“建议某人做某事”，但英语习惯上不能说 suggest sb to do sth，而说suggest sb’s [sb] doing sth。

也就是说，suggest 后不仅不接不定式，而且也不接不定式的复合结构注意 suggest 后通常不能直接跟指人的名词或代词，一般要在这类名词或代词之前加介词 to如：他建议我们早点动身正：He suggested that we leave earlier.误：He suggested us to leave earlier.当然，我们也可以用后接 that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用 “should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)如：I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. 我建议我们现在就吃午饭He suggests that we should all go to see the film. 他建议我们都去看电影He suggested that I （should）stick to my decision.他建议我坚持自己的决定比较以下同义表达：他建议他们在没有听到事实真相之前什么都别说正：He suggested (should) not saying anything till they heard the facts.正：He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts.正：He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts.错点三 混用其后宾语从句的语气suggest 后接宾语从句时，从谓语既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，其区别与 suggest所表示的含义有关：1. 若suggest 表示“建议、提议”，则其后接的 that 从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。

如：I suggest you ask him some specific questions about his past我建议你问他一些有关他的过去的具体问题《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》I suggest you think over your position very carefully.我建议你认真考虑一下你的处境《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》I suggested that she should go home. 我建议她回家去She suggested that I (should) be the leader. 她提议由我来做领导人I suggest you leave it to an expert我建议你把它留给专家来解决《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》I suggest we gather enough firewood to last the night我建议大家捡足够多的木柴来撑过这一晚《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》I suggest we fit you up with an office suite我建议我们给你配备一间办公套房My sister suggested I (should) go and make an apology to my mom. 我姐姐建议我向我妈妈道歉。

Suggest（sth） to +人表示：向某人提议、建议……；使某人想起……I suggested to Mike that we go out fo。