黑龙江省伊春市宜春黄岗中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析.docx
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黑龙江省伊春市宜春黄岗中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. ---Where do you want to travel for summer, Canada or America?---________ There’re so many nice places at home, you know.A. So what? B. Why not? C. How come? D. Why bother?参考答案：D【知识点】情景交际句意是：—你想去什么地方旅游呢？—何苦呢？在家乡就有这么多好地方根据句意选D，A，那又如何？B，为什么不呢？表示提出建议或允许C, 怎么会…（那样）？2. —Sorry for being late for the party.—________ earlier next time, will you?A. Coming B. To come C. Having come D. Come参考答案：D试题分析：考查祈使句：句意：---对不起，聚会迟到了下次早一些好吗？从反意问句will you?可知前面是祈使句，选D。
考点：考查祈使句【解析】3. —You may find the key to the math problem on Page107.—Ah, it’s so simple. I wonder why I ______ of that.A. hadn’t thought B. haven’t thought C. didn’t think D. wasn’t thinking参考答案：C13. Where were you at lunch time? I ________ a seat for you in the dining hall.A. saved B. was saving C. had saved D. have saved参考答案：B5. — Sorry, I can't return your book today because I am only half way through it. —____ I have plenty of other books to read.A. Take it easy B. No wonder C. Take your time D. No doubt参考答案：C6. According to the rules and regulations, all payment _ be made in cash in the shopping center． A．should B．can C．must D．shall参考答案：D7. —My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless, isn't he?—Yes, _____ he is determined to give up and start all over.A. if B. when C. even if D. unless参考答案：D8. With cities expanding and industry developing，more and more architecture is being destroyed，which is a great loss to the future generations．A．magnificent B．classical C．impressive D．typical参考答案：B9. —I come all the way to say “Thank you” and we ________ it without you.—Think nothing of it.A．should have done B．mustn't have doneC．couldn't have done D．needn't have done参考答案：C 问句句意为：我专程来向你道谢，如果没有你，我们一定做不了这件事。
should have done表示“本应该做某事而没有做”，needn't have done意为“本不必做某事”，放在此处都不符合句意；B项must表推测时不能用于否定句couldn't have done意为“过去不可能做……”10. They found the remains of buildings _______ under the sand, together with a lot of treasures. A. being buried B. buried C. to be buried D. burying参考答案：B11. ---My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!----Wow, ___________! What's he going to study?A. good for him B. go for itC. what a coincidence D. all the best参考答案：A本题考查情景对话句意：--我的儿子得了他梦想大学的全额奖学金。
噢，对他有好处!他打算学习什么呢? good for him“对他有好处” ；go for it“努力争取”； what a coincidence“多么巧合”； all the best“祝一切顺利（祝酒告别时说）”12. People working 10 or 11 hours a day are more likely to suffer from health problems than _____who go off duty after eight hours.A. those B. that C. these D. them参考答案：A考查代词的用法those用来指代前文的problems13. You need some facts _____ to base your theory.A. where B. on which C. in place where D. in the place参考答案：B略14. Success only______ those with courage and determination.A. favors B. requests C. reflects D. instructs参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意：成功只青睐有勇气和有决心的人A. favors支持；赞成；B. requests要求；C. reflects反射；D. instructs指导根据句意，有勇气有决心的人会成功，成功青睐有勇气和有决心的人15. You can give the document to is in the office. However, to require a written paper for it. A．who; make sure B．whom; making sure C．whomever; be sure D．whoever; be sure参考答案：D16. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do has been of some use.A. what B. which C. that D. as参考答案：C17. No one helped me . I did it all myself . A．for B．by C．from D．to 参考答案：B 解析：此题考查了介词短语在语境中的表达方法。
all) by oneself意思为alone“单独；靠自己”；for oneself 意为“为自己”；to oneself 意为“自私的”；“为..所独有” 二、 新的题型18. The Chinese Lunar(月球) Exploration Program is designed to be conducted in three stages: The first is simply reaching lunar orbit(轨道), a task ___8___(complete) by Chang?e 1 in 2007 and Chang?e 2 in 2010. The second is ___9___(land) on the Moon, as Chang?e 3 did in 2013 and Chang?e 4 in 2019. The third one is collecting lunar samples and sending them to Earth, a task for the future Chang?e 5 and Chang?e 6 missions. It ___10___(be) China?s first sample return mission in December 2019.参考答案：8. completed 9. landing 10. will be/ is going to be这是一篇说明文。
短文介绍了中国探月工程的三个阶段8题详解】考查过去分词句意：第一个阶段是到达月球轨道，这是嫦娥一号在2007年和嫦娥二号在2010年完成的一项任务分析句子可知，a task与complete在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词故填completed.【9题详解】考查动名词句意：第二个阶段是登陆月球，嫦娥三号在2013年登陆，嫦娥四号在2019年登陆分析句子结构可知，本句为主系表结构landing为动名词作表语故填landing .【10题详解】考查一般将来时句意：嫦娥六号将在2019年12月执行中国的第一次采样返回任务由“ in December 2019”可知，句子为一般将来时，所以谓语动词为 will be/ is going to be故填 will be/ is going to be.三、 阅读理解19. 阅读理解1970 was “World Conservation Year”. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped that the governments would act quickly in order to 。
